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An ongoing problem in the study of a classical many-body system is the characterization of its equilibrium behaviour by theory or numerical simulation. For purely repulsive particles, locating the melting line in the pressure-temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Santi Prestipino

This paper gives a new representation of Pickands' constants, which arise in the study of extremes for a variety of Gaussian processes. Using this representation, we resolve the long-standing problem of devising a reliable algorithm for…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 A. B. Dieker , B. Yakir

The modern way to understand symmetries of a quantum field theory is via its topological defects in various dimensions. In this contribution to the proceedings we focus on line defects in 2d QFT and we point out that topological defects…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Federico Ambrosino , Ingo Runkel , Gérard M. T. Watts

The theory of two projections is utilized to study two-component Gibbs samplers. Through this theory, previously intractable problems regarding the asymptotic variances of two-component Gibbs samplers are reduced to elementary matrix…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-11 Qian Qin

Drawing inspiration from transportation theory, in this work we introduce the notions of "well-structured" and "stable" Gibbs states and we investigate their implications for quantum thermodynamics and its resource theory approach via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Frederik vom Ende , Emanuel Malvetti

We suggest a geometric approach to quantisation of the twisted Poisson structure underlying the dynamics of charged particles in fields of generic smooth distributions of magnetic charge, and dually of closed strings in locally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Severin Bunk , Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo

In the study of multiple scattering of partons in hadron-hadron collisions the possibility of a hard inelastic process at the parton level is included in its simplest possible way, $i.e.$ including the $2 \to 3$ transition. The specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. Calucci , E. Cattaruzza

We investigate a one dimensional quantum mechanical model, which is invariant under translations and dilations but does not respect the conventional conformal invariance. We describe the possibility of modifying the conventional conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Shih-Hao Ho

The quantum instability of the mean-field theory for identical bosons is shown to be described by an appropriate Bogoliubov transformation. A connection between the quantum and classical linear stability theories is indicated. It is argued…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Valery S. Shchesnovich

In this article I expound an understanding of the quantum mechanics of so-called "indistinguishable" systems in which permutation invariance is taken as a symmetry of a special kind, namely the result of representational redundancy. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Adam Caulton

The need to enforce fermionic antisymmetry in the nuclear many-body problem commonly requires use of single-particle coordinates, defined relative to some fixed origin. To obtain physical operators which nonetheless act on the nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 M. A. Caprio , A. E. McCoy , P. J. Fasano

We overcome the barrier of constructing N=4 superconformal models in one space dimension for more than three particles. The D(2,1;alpha) superalgebra of our systems is realized on the coordinates and momenta of the particles, their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld

The explicit integrability of second order ordinary differential equations invariant under time-translation and rescaling is investigated. Quadratic systems generated from the linearisable version of this class of equations are analysed to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Leach , Spiros Cotsakis , George Flessas

Symmetry adaptation techniques are applied to the determination of the intensity of two-photon transitions for transition ions in finite symmetry environments. We treat the case of intra-configurational transitions with some details and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kibler

A new, conceptual proof approach for establishing the existence of regenerative space-time points for symmetric, translation invariant, finite-range interaction contact processes on survival is shown. The proof is elementary, complements…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-19 Achillefs Tzioufas

We study the translational motions of homonuclear diatomic molecules prepared in their ${}^3\Sigma$ electronic states, deeply bound vibrational states, and rotational states of well-defined parity. The trapping potential arises due to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Yurij Yaremko , Maria Przybylska , Andrzej J. Maciejewski

If every point of a unital is fixed by a non-trivial translation and at least one translation has order two then the unital is classical (i.e., hermitian).

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-15 Theo Grundhöfer , Markus J. Stroppel , Hendrik Van Maldeghem

We consider the two body problem with central interaction on two point homogeneous spaces from point of view of the invariant differential operators theory. The representation of the two particle Hamiltonian in terms of the radial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexey V. Shchepetilov

Gibbsian statistical mechanics is extended into the domain of non-negligible {though non-specified} correlations in phase space while respecting the fundamental laws of thermodynamics. The appropriate Gibbsian probability distribution is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-26 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

We investigate nonlinear thermoelectric transport through quantum impurity systems with strong on-site interactions. We show that the steady-state transport through interacting quantum impurities in contact with electron reservoirs at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Prasenjit Dutt , Karyn Le Hur