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We solve the longstanding problem of smoothing a stadium billiard. Besides our results demonstrate why there were no clear conjectures how much the stadium's boundary must be smoothened to destroy chaotic dynamics. To do that we needed to…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-06-11 Leonid Bunimovich , Alexander Grigo

A class of non-compact billiards is introduced, namely the infinite step billiards, i.e., systems of a point particle moving freely in the domain $\Omega = \bigcup_{n\in\N} [n,n+1] \times [0,p_n]$, with elastic reflections on the boundary;…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mirko Degli Esposti , Gianluigi Del Magno , Marco Lenci

The orbit closure of the unfolding of every rational right and isosceles triangle is computed and the asymptotic number of periodic billiard trajectories in these triangles is deduced. This follows by classifying all orbit closures of rank…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-15 Paul Apisa

The dynamic geometry of the family of 3-periodics in the Elliptic Billiard is mystifying. Besides conserving perimeter and the ratio of inradius-to-circumradius, it has a stationary point. Furthermore, its triangle centers sweep out…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-13 Dan Reznik , Ronaldo Garcia , Jair Koiller

Caustics are curves with the property that a billiard trajectory, once tangent to it, stays tangent after every reflection at the boundary of the billiard table. When the billiard table is an ellipse, any nonsingular billiard trajectory has…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-04 Sonia Pinto-de-Carvalho , Rafael Ramirez-Ros

We discuss a recent result by C. Culter: every polygonal outer billiard has a periodic trajectory.

动力系统 · 数学 2007-06-08 Serge Tabachnikov

We develop a deformation-based framework for analyzing static billiard systems through the Jacobian determinant computed in noncanonical angular coordinates. Although these systems are conservative, the determinant is not identically equal…

We introduce a class of billiards with chaotic unidirectional flows (or non-chaotic unidirectional flows with "vortices") which go around a chaotic or non-chaotic "core", where orbits can change their orientation. Moreover, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-22 Leonid A. Bunimovich

Billiards in ellipses have a confocal ellipse or hyperbola as caustic. The goal of this paper is to prove that for each billiard of one type there exists an isometric counterpart of the other type. Isometry means here that the lengths of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-13 H. Stachel

We develop a framework for dealing with smooth approximations to billiards with corners in the two-dimensional setting. Let a polygonal trajectory in a billiard start and end up at the same billiard's corner point. We prove that smooth…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 D. Turaev , V. Rom-Kedar

We consider a polygon in a two-dimensional plane with a homogeneous constant magnetic field orthogonal to such plane, but inside the polygon, the magnetic field is zero. We study the dynamics of an electron with an initial velocity in this…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-07 Andres Perico

The rate of quantum ergodicity is studied for three strongly chaotic (Anosov) systems. The quantal eigenfunctions on a compact Riemannian surface of genus g=2 and of two triangular billiards on a surface of constant negative curvature are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Aurich , M. Taglieber

We prove that every sectional Anosov flow (or, equivalently, every sectional-hyperbolic attracting set of a flow) on a compact manifold has a periodic orbit. This extends the previous three-dimensional result obtained in [Existence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-15 A. M. López

We show that the presence of one non-degenerate, non-contractible periodic orbit of a Hamiltonian on the standard symplectic torus implies the existence of infinitely many simple non-contractible periodic orbits.

辛几何 · 数学 2017-08-09 Ryuma Orita

We consider billiard ball motion in a convex domain of a constant curvature surface influenced by the constant magnetic field. We prove that if the billiard map is totally integrable then the boundary curve is necessarily a circle. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-08-14 Michael , Bialy

We consider a convex curve $\gamma$ lying on the Sphere or Hyperbolic plane. We study the problem of existence of polynomial in velocities integrals for Birkhoff billiard inside the domain bounded by $\gamma$. We extend the result by S.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-19 Michael , Bialy , Andrey E. Mironov

We study the continuation of periodic orbits from various compound of homoclinics in classical system. Together with the homoclinics, the periodic orbits make up a $C^1$-smooth, normally hyperbolic invariant cylinder with holes. It plays a…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-31 Chong-Qing Cheng , Min Zhou

The aim of the present paper is to establish a Bialy-Mironov type rigidity for centrally symmetric symplectic billiards. For a centrally symmetric $C^2$ strongly-convex domain $D$ with boundary $\partial D$, assume that the symplectic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-01 Luca Baracco , Olga Bernardi , Alessandra Nardi

By continuation from the hyperbolic limit of the cardioid billiard we show that there is an abundance of bifurcations in the family of limacon billiards. The statistics of these bifurcation shows that the size of the stable intervals…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger R. Dullin , Arnd Bäcker

We consider hyperbolic projections of orbits of holomorphic self-maps of the unit disc, onto curves landing on the unit circle with a given angle. We show that under certain, necessary, assumptions, the projections exhibit monotonicity…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-06-25 Argyrios Christodoulou , Konstantinos Zarvalis