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We use methods from dynamical systems to study the fourth Painleve equation PIV. Our starting point is the symmetric form of PIV, to which the Poincare compactification is applied. The motion on the sphere at infinity can be completely…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Jeremy Schiff , Michael Twiton

The invariants of the Thomas and the Weyl type for a mapping between non-symmetric affine connection spaces are obtained with respect to the factored deformation tensor in this paper. Motivated by two invariants of the Weyl type obtained in…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-26 Nenad O. Vesić

An overview is given on recent developments in the affine Weyl group approach to Painlev\'e equations and discrete Painlev\'e equations, based on the joint work with Y. Yamada and K. Kajiwara.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Noumi

In this paper we discuss the Painlev\'e reductions of coupled KdV systems. We start by comparing the procedure with that of {\em stationary reductions}. Indeed, we see that exactly the same construction can be used at each step and parallel…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Allan P Fordy

It is proved that the Painlev\'{e} VI equation $(PVI_{\al,\be,\ga,\de})$ for the special values of constants $(\al=\frac{\nu^2}{4},\be=-\frac{\nu^2}{4}, \ga=\frac{\nu^2}{4},\de=\f1{2}-\frac{\nu^2}{4})$ is a reduced hamiltonian system. Its…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 A. Levin , M. Olshanetsky

A. Girand has constructed an explicit two-parameter family of flat connections over the complex projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2$. These connections have dihedral monodromy and their polar locus is a prescribed quintic composed of a conic and…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-29 Arata Komyo

We consider the WDVV associativity equations in the four dimensional case. These nonlinear equations of third order can be written as a pair of six component commuting two-dimensional non-diagonalizable hydrodynamic type systems. We prove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 M. V. Pavlov , R. F. Vitolo

We present a special solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e equations associated with $A_0^{(1)}$, $A_0^{(1)*}$ and $A_0^{(1)**}$-surface. These solutions can be expressed by solutions of linear difference equations. Here the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mikio Murata , Hidetaka Sakai , Jin Yoneda

In this article we consider the behavior in the vicinity of infinity of the class of all planar quadratic differential systems. This family depends on twelve parameters but due to action of the affine group and re-scaling of time the family…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dana Schlomiuk , Nicolae Vulpe

In this article we consider the action of affine group and time rescaling on planar quadratic differential systems. We construct a system of representatives of the orbits of systems with four invariant lines, including the line at infinity…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dana Schlomiuk , Nicolae Vulpe

In the current paper we study auto-B\"acklund transformations of the non-stationary second Painlev\'e hierarchy $\text{P}_\text{II}^{(n)}$ depending on $n$ parameters: a parameter $\alpha_n$ and times $t_1, \dots, t_{n-1}$. Using generators…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Irina Bobrova

In this paper, we consider a six parameter family of affine Segre surfaces embedded in $\mathbb C^6$. For generic values of the parameters, this family is associated to the $q$-difference sixth Painlev\'e equation. We show that different…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Nalini Joshi , Marta Mazzocco , Pieter Roffelsen

In this note, we review the notion of Painlev\'e scheme of the sixth Painlev\'e equation from the viewpoint of accessible singular point and its local index in the Hirzebruch surface of degree two ${\Sigma_2}$. The key method is Painlev\'e…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-05-17 Yusuke Sasano

The third, fifth and sixth Painlev\'e equations are studied by means of the weighted projective spaces ${\mathbb C}P^3(p,q,r,s)$ with suitable weights $(p,q,r,s)$ determined by the Newton polyhedrons of the equations. Singular normal forms…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-02-24 Hayato Chiba

A nonlinear coupled system descriptive of multi-ion electrodiffusion is investigated and all parameters for which the system admits a single-valued general solution are isolated. This is achieved \textit{via} a method initiated by Painleve'…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Robert Conte , Colin Rogers , Wolfgang Schief

In this paper, we study special solutions of five autonomous integrable partial difference equations (P$\Delta$Es). More precisely, we show that these P$\Delta$Es admit special solutions that are described by non-autonomous ordinary…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Nobutaka Nakazono

All quasilinear NLS-type systems with fourth order symmetry are listed. Vector generalizations of some of them are constructed. Local master symmetries for several systems from the list are found.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Sokolov , Thomas Wolf

For more than hundred years, various concepts were developed to understand the fields of geometric objects and invariant differential operators between them for conformal Riemannian and projective geometries. More recently, several general…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-07 Andreas Cap , Jan Slovak

In this article we consider the action of affine group and time rescaling on planar quadratic differential systems. We construct a system of representatives of the orbits of systems with at least five invariant lines, including the line at…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dana Schlomiuk , Nicolae Vulpe

We determine convex PBW-type Lyndon bases for two-parameter quantum groups $U_{r,s}(F_4)$ with detailed commutation relations. We construct a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra $\mathfrak u_{r,s}(F_4)$, as a quotient of $U_{r,s}(F_4)$ by a…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-09-23 Xiaoyu Chen , Naihong Hu , Xiuling Wang