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We show that "full-bang" control is optimal in a problem that combines features of (i) sequential least-squares {\it estimation} with Bayesian updating, for a random quantity observed in a bath of white noise; (ii) bounded {\it control} of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-10 Erik Ekström , Ioannis Karatzas

The aim of online monitoring is to issue an alarm as soon as there is significant evidence in the collected observations to suggest that the underlying data generating mechanism has changed. This work is concerned with open-end,…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Mark Holmes , Ivan Kojadinovic

We consider finite element approximations for a one dimensional second order stochastic differential equation of boundary value type driven by a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index $H\le 1/2$. We make use of a sequence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-08 Yanzhao Cao , Jialin Hong , Zhihui Liu

We describe a two-dimensional model for active particles whose self-propulsion speed is not fixed, but varies in time, and whose motion is subject to both translational and rotational diffusion. In the conventional treatment of active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Tayeb Jamali

We study the norm of the two-dimensional Brownian motion conditioned to stay outside the unit disk at all times. By conditioning the process is changed from barely recurrent to slightly transient. We obtain sharp results on the rate of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-01 Orphée Collin , Francis Comets

Under certain mild conditions, some limit theorems for functionals of two independent Gaussian processes are obtained. The results apply to general Gaussian processes including fractional Brownian motion, sub-fractional Brownian motion and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Jian Song , Fangjun Xu , Qian Yu

The problem of quickest change detection in a sequence of independent observations is considered. The pre-change distribution is assumed to be known, while the post-change distribution is completely unknown. A window-limited leave-one-out…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-07 Yuchen Liang , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

This article studies typical dynamics and fluctuations for a slow-fast dynamical system perturbed by a small fractional Brownian noise. Based on an ergodic theorem with explicit rates of convergence, which may be of independent interest, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Solesne Bourguin , Siragan Gailus , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We consider the motion of an active Brownian particle with speed fluctuations in d-dimensions in the presence of both translational and orientational diffusion. We use an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process for active speed generation. Using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Amir Shee , Debasish Chaudhuri

In the standard models for optimal multiple stopping problems it is assumed that between two exercises there is always a time period of deterministic length $\delta$, the so called refraction period. This prevents the optimal exercise times…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2013-10-17 Sören Christensen , Albrecht Irle , Stephan Jürgens

In this note, by an elementary use of Girsanov's transform we show that the exit time for either a biased random walk or a drifted Brownian motion on a symmetric interval is stochastically monotone with respect to the drift parameter. In…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-05 Xi Geng , Greg Markowsky

In this paper, a solution is given to reflected backward doubly stochastic differential equations when the barrier is not necessarily right-continuous, and the noise is driven by two independent Brownian motions and an independent Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-29 Mohamed Marzougue , Yaya Sagna

In the present paper we address the real-time detection problem of a change-point in the coefficients of a linear model with the possibility that the model errors are asymmetrical and that the explanatory variables number is large. We build…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-31 Gabriela Ciuperca

Our Recent advancements in stochastic processes have illuminated a paradox associated with the Einstein model of Brownian motion. The model predicts an infinite propagation speed, conflicting with the second law of thermodynamics. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov , Zeev Sobol

Given an initial (resp., terminal) probability measure $\mu$ (resp., $\nu$) on $\mathbb{R}^d$, we characterize those optimal stopping times $\tau$ that maximize or minimize the functional $\mathbb{E} |B_0 - B_\tau|^{\alpha}$, $\alpha > 0$,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-09 Nassif Ghoussoub , Young-Heon Kim , Tongseok Lim

Infinite horizon optimal stopping problems for a L\'evy processes with a two-sided reward function are considered. A two-sided verification theorem is presented in terms of the overall supremum and the overall infimum of the process. A…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-18 Ernesto Mordecki , Facundo Oliú Eguren

Let $B=(B_t)_{t\in {\mathbb{R}}}$ be a two-sided standard Brownian motion. An unbiased shift of $B$ is a random time $T$, which is a measurable function of $B$, such that $(B_{T+t}-B_T)_{t\in {\mathbb{R}}}$ is a Brownian motion independent…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Günter Last , Peter Mörters , Hermann Thorisson

Given a survival distribution on the positive half-axis and a Brownian motion, a solution of the inverse first-passage problem consists of a boundary so that the first passage time over the boundary has the given distribution. We show that…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-01 Erik Ekström , Svante Janson

Simultaneously monitoring changes in both the mean and variance is a fundamental problem in Statistical Process Control, and numerous methods have been developed to address it. However, many existing approaches face notable limitations:…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Gokul Parakulum , Jun Li

We study the multichannel quickest change detection problem with bandit feedback and controlled sensing, in which an agent sequentially selects one of the data streams to observe at each time-step and aims to detect an unknown change as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yu-Han Huang , Argyrios Gerogiannis , Subhonmesh Bose , Venugopal V. Veeravalli