环与代数

This work classifies three-dimensional simple evolution algebras over arbitrary fields. For this purpose, we use tools such as the associated directed graph, the moduli set, inductive limit group, Zariski topology and the dimension of the…

We delineate the image of multilinear Lie polynomial of degree $2$ evaluated on $L$ where $L$ is a finite-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebra over field $k$ with $\dim L' \leq 4$.

In this paper, we consider Perm algebra with the derivation $d$. The algebra itself is equipped with the new operation $a\succ b = d(a) b$. We construct a linear basis of the free Novikov dialgebra in terms of new operations. Also, we prove…

Just like group actions are represented by group automorphisms, Lie algebra actions are represented by derivations: up to isomorphism, a split extension of a Lie algebra $B$ by a Lie algebra $X$ corresponds to a Lie algebra morphism $B\to…

Let $X$ be an infinite linearly ordered set and let $Y$ be a nonempty subset of $X$. We calculate the relative rank of the semigroup $OP(X,Y)$ of all orientation-preserving transformations on $X$ with restricted range $Y$ modulo the…

In this paper, we determine the relative rank of the semigroup $T(X,Y)$ of all transformations on a finite chain $X$ with restricted range $Y \subseteq X$ modulo the set $OP(X,Y)$ of all orientation-preserving transformation in $T(X,Y)$.…

The paper develops further the theory of quandle rings which was introduced by the authors in a recent work. Orderability of quandles is defined and many interesting examples of orderable quandles are given. It is proved that quandle rings…

PBZ*-lattices are bounded lattice-ordered structures endowed with two complements, called Kleene and Brouwer; by definition, they are the paraorthomodular Brouwer-Zadeh lattices in which the pairs of elements with their Kleene complements…

A classical theorem due to Brauer and Witt implies that every simple component of the rational group algebra QG of a finite group G is Brauer equivalent to a cyclotomic algebra containing Q in its centre. The precise description of this…

This is the third part of a cycle of papers devoted to the construction of a finitely presented infinite nil-semigroup satisfying the identity $x^9 = 0$. This construction answers the problem of L. N. Shevrin and M. V. Sapir, posed, for…

Let $R$ be a commutative local $k$-algebra of Krull dimension one, where $k$ is a field. Let $\alpha$ be a $k$-algebra automorphism of $R$, and define $S$ to be the skew polynomial algebra $R[\theta; \alpha]$. We offer, under some…

In our main result, we establish that any conical sandpile monoid $M = SP(G)$ of a directed sandpile graph $G$ can be realised as the $\mathcal{V}$-monoid of a weighted Leavitt path algebra $L_K(E,w)$, and consequently, the sandpile group…

This is the second paper devoted to construction of finitely presented infinite nil semigroup with identity $x^9=0$. This construction answers to the problem of Lev Shevrin and Mark Sapir. In the first part we constructed the sequence of…

We characterize those graphs which correspond to a rigid 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra in the variety of at most 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras.

Let $D$ be division algebra over its center $C$, let $\sigma$ be an endormorphism of $D$, let $\delta$ be a left $\sigma$-derivation of $D$, and let $R=D[t;\sigma,\delta]$ be a skew polynomial ring. We study the structure of a class of…

A Rota-Baxter algebra $A_R$ is an algebra $A$ equipped with a distinguished Rota-Baxter operator $R$ on it. Rota-Baxter algebras are closely related to dendriform algebras introduced by Loday. In this paper, we first consider the…

In this paper we give a characterisation of trivial extension algebras in terms of quivers with relations. This result is based on a explicit description of the ideal of relations of the trivial extension of an algebra, given by the first…

We establish some new properties of spectral geometric mean. In particular, we prove a log majorization relation between $\left(B^{ts/2}A^{(1-t)s}B^{ts/2} \right)^{1/s}$ and the $t$-spectral mean $A\natural_t B :=(A^{-1}\sharp…

Let $K$ be a field and $\sigma$ an automorphism of $K$ of order $n$.Employing a nonassociative algebra, we study the eigenspace of a bounded skew polynomial $f\in K[t;\sigma]$. We mainly treat the case that $K/F$ is a cyclic field extension…

In \cite[Section 5, p.32]{Arnold-1998}, Arnold writes: "Classification of singularities of curves can be interpreted in dual terms as a description of 'co-artin' subalgebras of finite co-dimension in the algebra of formal series in a single…