代数几何

Let $C$ be a complex integral curve with plannar singularities. Let $J$ be the compactified Jacobian of $C$. There are two filtrations on the cohomology group $H^*(J)$. One is obtained by the nilpotent morphism defined by cupping a certain…

In this paper, we study the equivalence between Bogomolov's instability theorem and the Miyaoka-Sakai theorem on surfaces in positive characteristic. We show that Bogomolov's instability theorem can be derived from Miyaoka-Sakai theorem.…

A numerical semigroup is said to be Weierstrass if it is the semigroup of pole orders of rational functions that are regular at all but one point of some compact Riemann surface or smooth algebraic curve. Hurwitz asked in 1892 whether all…

In this paper, we establish a new criterion for covering maps between real algebraic varieties. Specifically, we prove that a quasi-finite, flat morphism with locally constant geometric fibers between varieties over a real closed field…

We introduce a new obstruction to the existence of a universal $0$-cycle on a smooth projective complex variety. As an application, we construct a smooth projective complex surface whose Chow group of $0$-cycles is representable but which…

We establish a structure theorem for the connected automorphism groups of smooth complete toroidal horospherical varieties, that is, toric fibrations over rational homogeneous spaces. The key ingredient is a characterization of the Demazure…

Multiview varieties are mathematical models for the set of image feature correspondences that can be produced by a given camera arrangement. They possess an invariant known as their Euclidean distance (ED) degree, which measures the…

We study the Chow group of zero-cycles $\text{CH}_0(S)$ of a bielliptic surface $S=(E_1\times E_2)/G$, where $E_1, E_2$ are elliptic curves and $G$ is a finite group acting on $E_1$ by translations and on $E_2$ by automorphisms such that…

Let $\mathbf{B}$ be the ring of analytic functions on the Fargues-Fontaine curve $Y_{\rm FF}$. We show that adding $p$-adic analogs of $\log p$ and $\log 2\pi i$ kills its Galois cohomology in degrees~$\geq 1$. The analogous result for…

The Frobenius of a matrix $M$ with coefficients in $\bar{\mathbb F}_p$ is the matrix $\sigma(M)$ obtained by raising each coefficient to the $p$-th power. We consider the question of counting matrices with coefficients in $\mathbb F_q$…

Given a rational polyhedral space $X$ (a tropical cycle with boundary, in the sense of Mikhalkin--Rau), one can define tropical vector bundles on $X$ having real or tropical fibers. By restricting attention to bounded rational sections of…

The purpose of this note is to show that the minimal $e$ for which every smooth Fano hypersurface of dimension $n$ contains a free rational curve of degree at most $e$ cannot be bounded by a linear function in $n$ when the base field has…

We construct singular quartic double fivefolds whose Kuznetsov component admits a crepant categorical resolution of singularities by a twisted Calabi--Yau threefold. We also construct rational specializations of these fivefolds where such a…

For any power $q$ of the positive ground field characteristic, a smooth $q$-bic threefold -- the Fermat threefold of degree $q+1$ for example -- has a smooth surface $S$ of lines which behaves like the Fano surface of a smooth cubic…

We study the problem of counting pointed curves of fixed complex structure in blow-ups of projective space at general points. The geometric and virtual (Gromov-Witten) counts are found to agree asymptotically in the Fano (and some…

We show that the components, appearing in the decomposition theorem for contraction maps of torus actions of complexity one, are intersection cohomology complexes of even codimensional subvarieties. As a consequence, we obtain the vanishing…

We give examples of K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{Q}$ of degree $10$ whose geometric Picard group has rank~$1$. These K3 surfaces are intersections in $\mathbb{P}^9$ of three hyperplanes, one quadric and the image of the Pl\"ucker embedding of…

We provide simple ``left-inverse characterizations'' of the recently introduced singularity invariants $c(Z)$, $w(Z)$, and ${\rm HRH}(Z)$ of an equidimensional variety $Z$. Combining this with a trace morphism, we establish descent results…

Given an o-minimal structure, we show that every definable (in this structure) mapping that is Lipschitz with respect to the inner metric can be approximated by $\mathscr{C}^1$ mappings that are Lipschitz with respect to the inner metric…

We study a class of mechanisms known as Kokotsakis polyhedra with a quadrangular base. These are $3\times3$ quadrilateral meshes whose faces are rigid bodies and joined by hinges at the common edges. In contrast to existing work, the…