中文

Stabilizers and orbits of smooth functions

泛函分析 2015-12-25 v4 代数拓扑 动力系统

摘要

Let f:RmRf:R^m \to R be a smooth function such that f(0)=0f(0)=0. We give a condition on ff when for arbitrary preserving orientation diffeomorphism ϕ:RR\phi:\mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} such that ϕ(0)=0\phi(0)=0 the function ϕf\phi\circ f is right equivalent to ff, i.e. there exists a diffeomorphism h:RmRmh:\mathbb{R}^m \to \mathbb{R}^m such that ϕf=fh\phi \circ f = f \circ h at 0Rm0\in \mathbb{R}^m. The requirement is that ff belongs to its Jacobi ideal. This property is rather general: it is invariant with respect to the stable equivalence of singularities, and holds for non-degenerated critical points, simple singularities and many others. We also globalize this result as follows. Let MM be a smooth compact manifold, f:M[0,1]f:M \to [0,1] a surjective smooth function, Diff(M)\mathrm{Diff}(M) the group of diffeomorphisms of MM, and Diff[0,1](R)\mathrm{Diff}^{[0,1]}(\mathbb{R}) the group of diffeomorphisms of R\mathbb{R} that have compact support and leave [0,1][0,1] invariant. There are two natural right and left-right actions of Diff(M)\mathrm{Diff}(M) and Diff(M)×Diff[0,1](R)\mathrm{Diff}(M) \times \mathrm{Diff}^{[0,1]}(\mathbb{R}) on C(M,R)C^{\infty}(M,R). Let SM(f)S_M(f), SMR(f)S_{MR}(f), OM(f)O_{M}(f), and OMR(f)O_{MR}(f) be the corresponding stabilizers and orbits of ff with respect to these actions. Under mild assumptions on ff we get the following homotopy equivalences SM(f)SMR(f)S_M(f) \approx S_{MR}(f) and OMOMRO_M \approx O_{MR}. Similar results are obtained for smooth mappings MS1M \to S^1.

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引用

@article{arxiv.math/0411612,
  title  = {Stabilizers and orbits of smooth functions},
  author = {Sergey Maksymenko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0411612},
  year   = {2015}
}

备注

This is the second version of the paper. Now the cases $P=\mathbb{R}$ and $P=S^1$ considered from unique point of view. In particular, this covers the results of the preprint http://xxx.lanl.gov/math.FA/0503734. Moreover, the role of the condition for a function to belong to its Jacobi ideal is explained