中文

Restricted permutations, continued fractions, and Chebyshev polynomials

组合数学 2007-05-23 v2

摘要

Let f_n^r(k) be the number of 132-avoiding permutations on n letters that contain exactly r occurrences of 12... k, and let F_r(x;k) and F(x,y;k) be the generating functions defined by Fr(x;k)=n\gs0fnr(k)xnF_r(x;k)=\sum_{n\gs0} f_n^r(k)x^n and F(x,y;k)=r\gs0Fr(x;k)yrF(x,y;k)=\sum_{r\gs0}F_r(x;k)y^r. We find an explcit expression for F(x,y;k) in the form of a continued fraction. This allows us to express F_r(x;k) for 1\lsr\lsk1\ls r\ls k via Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind.

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引用

@article{arxiv.math/9912052,
  title  = {Restricted permutations, continued fractions, and Chebyshev polynomials},
  author = {T. Mansour and A. Vainshtein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/9912052},
  year   = {2007}
}