关于任意特征下曲线模的刚性
代数几何
2015-11-10 v2
摘要
稳定曲线的叠及其粗模空间定义在上,因此也定义在任何域上。在特征零的代数闭域上,Hacking证明了是刚性的(Kapranov的一个猜想)。Bruno和Mella对于,以及第二作者对于证明了其自同构群是对称群,除非。上述论文中使用的方法不能推广到正特征。我们证明,在特征下,的刚性(与上相同的例外情况)意味着其自同构群是。我们证明,在任何完美域上,是刚性的,并由此推出,在任何域上,对于,。回到特征零,我们证明对于,粗模空间是刚性的,这推广了Hacking的结果,他证明了它没有局部平凡形变。最后,我们通过显式计算其Kuranishi族,证明不是刚性的,尽管它没有局部平凡形变。
引用
@article{arxiv.1407.2284,
title = {On the rigidity of moduli of curves in arbitrary characteristic},
author = {Barbara Fantechi and Alex Massarenti},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.2284},
year = {2015}
}
备注
Streamlined version. We added a study of the deformations of the coarse moduli scheme \bar{M}_{g,n} in characteristic zero (a question left open by P. Hacking in arXiv:math/0509567): via its description as a toric surface we show that \bar{M}_{1,2} has a 6-dimensional family of infinitesimal deformations and is smoothable, while \bar{M}_{g,n} is rigid for g+n>4