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We introduce a theory of probabilistic renormalization for series, the renormalized values being encoded in the expectation of a certain random variable on the set of natural numbers. We identify a large class of weakly renormalizable…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-21 Gunduz Caginalp , Bogdan Ion

Many models for chaotic systems consist of joining two integrable systems with incompatible constants of motion. The quantum counterparts of such models have a propagator which factorizes into two integrable parts. Each part can be…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomaz Prosen , Thomas H. Seligman , Hans A. Weidenmueller

Models of disorder with a direction (constant imaginary vector-potential) are considered. These non-Hermitian models can appear as a result of computation for models of statistical physics using transfer matrix technique or describe…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. B. Efetov

We introduce and solve exactly a family of invariant 2x2 random matrices, depending on one parameter \eta, and we show that rotational invariance and real Dyson index \beta are not incompatible properties. The probability density for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierpaolo Vivo , Satya N. Majumdar

It is known that the perfect absorption of two identical waves incident on a complex potential from left and right can occur at a fixed real energy and that the time-reversed setting of this system would act as a laser at threshold at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Zafar Ahmed

We characterize, in terms of the Beurling-Malliavin density, the discrete spectra $\Lambda\subset\R$ for which a generator exists, that is a function $\phi\in L^1(\R)$ such that its $\Lambda$-translates $\phi(x-\lambda), \lambda\in\Lambda$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joaquim Bruna , Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii

The dynamic reflection probability and the spectral reflection probability for a one-dimensional Schroedinger operator $H = - \Delta + V$ are characterized in terms of the scattering theory of the pair $(H, H_\infty)$ where $H_\infty$ is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Benjamin Landon , Jane Panangaden , Annalisa Panati , Justine Zwicker

The spectral densities of ensembles of non-Hermitian sparse random matrices are analysed using the cavity method. We present a set of equations from which the spectral density of a given ensemble can be efficiently and exactly calculated.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tim Rogers , Isaac Perez Castillo

It is shown that a normalisable probability density can be defined for the entire complex plane in the modified de Broglie-Bohm quantum mechanics, which gives complex quantum trajectories. This work is in continuation of a previous one that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Moncy V. John

A neutrino mass matrix is considered under conditions of a CP invariance and a small reactor mixing $\theta_{13}$ angle. Absolute mass values for three neutrinos are evaluated for normal and inverted hierarchy spectra on the ground of data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-20 V. V. Khruschov

In this paper we consider density matrices operator related to non-Hermitian Hamiltonians. In particular, we analyse two natural extensions of what is usually called a density matrix operator (DM), of pure states and of the entropy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Fabio Bagarello , Francesco Gargano , Lidia Saluto

The evolution of a composite closed system using the integral wave equation with the kernel in the form of path integral is considered. It is supposed that a quantum particle is a subsystem of this system. The evolution of the reduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 A. Yu. Samarin

Neutrinoless double-$\beta$ ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay is related to many fundamental concepts in nuclear and particle physics beyond the standard model. Currently there are many experiments searching for this weak process. An accurate…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 L. S. Song , J. M. Yao , P. Ring , J. Meng

The density matrix formalism is a fundamental tool in studying various problems in quantum information processing. In the space of density matrices, the most well-known measures are the Hilbert-Schmidt and Bures-Hall ensembles. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Lu Wei , Nicholas Witte

The structure function of a random matrix ensemble can be specified as the covariance of the linear statistics $\sum_{j=1}^N e^{i k_1 \lambda_j}$, $\sum_{j=1}^N e^{-i k_2 \lambda_j}$ for Hermitian matrices, and the same with the eigenvalues…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Peter J. Forrester

Divergences that occur in density matrices of decay and scattering processes are shown to be regularized by tracing and unitarity or the optical theorem. These divergences are regularized by the lifetime of the decaying particle or the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Shanmuka Shivashankara , Patti Rizzo , Nicole Cafe

Let $\mathcal{P}_{\beta}^{(V)} (N_{\cal I})$ be the probability that a $N\times N$ $\beta$-ensemble of random matrices with confining potential $V(x)$ has $N_{\cal I}$ eigenvalues inside an interval ${\cal I}=[a,b]$ of the real line. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Ricardo Marino , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr , Pierpaolo Vivo

A given density matrix may be represented in many ways as a mixture of pure states. We show how any density matrix may be realized as a uniform ensemble. It has been conjectured that one may realize all probability distributions that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ingemar Bengtsson , Asa Ericsson

We re-examine the Hartle-Hawking wave function from the point of view of a quantum theory which starts from the connection representation and allows for off-shell non-constancy of $\Lambda$ (as in unimodular theory), with a concomitant dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Bruno Alexandre , João Magueijo

A density matrix $\rho$ may be represented in many different ways as a mixture of pure states, $\rho = \sum_i p_i |\psi_i\ra \la \psi_i|$. This paper characterizes the class of probability distributions $(p_i)$ that may appear in such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Nielsen