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We study a quantum-mechanical system of three particles in a one-dimensional box with two-particle harmonic interactions. The symmetry of the system is described by the point group $D_{3d}$. Group theory greatly facilitates the application…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

We present a possible construction of coherent states on the unit circle as configuration space. In our approach the phase space is the product Z x S^1. Because of the duality of canonical coordinates and momenta, i.e. the angular variable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. Chadzitaskos , P. Luft , J. Tolar

A symmetry classification of possible interactions in a diatomic molecular chain is provided. For nonlinear interactions the group of Lie point transformations, leaving the lattice invariant and taking solutions into solutions, is at most…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lafortune , S. Tremblay , P. Winternitz

The general quantum superposition states containing the irreducible representation of the $n$-dimensional groups associated to the rotational symmetry of the $n$-sided regular polygon i.e. the cyclic group ($C_n$ ) and the rotational and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Julio A López-Saldívar

In this paper we complete the classification of topological symmetry groups for complete graphs $K_n$ by characterizing which $K_n$ can have a cyclic group, a dihedral group, or a subgroup of $D_m \times D_m$ where $m$ is odd, as its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-24 Erica Flapan , Blake Mellor , Ramin Naimi , Michael Yoshizawa

New features of a previously introduced Group Approach to Quantization are presented. We show that the construction of the symmetry group associated with the system to be quantized (the "quantizing group") does not require, in general, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Navarro , V. Aldaya , M. Calixto

Properties of a given symmetry group G are very important in investigation of a physical system invariant under its action. In the case of finite spin systems (magnetic rings, some planar macromolecules) the symmetry group is isomorphic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Buckiewicz , L. Dȩbski , W. Florek

Quantum groups lead to an algebraic structure that can be realized on quantum spaces. These are noncommutative spaces that inherit a well defined mathematical structure from the quantum group symmetry. In turn such quantum spaces can be…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 J. Wess

A composite quantum system comprising a finite number k of subsystems which are described with position and momentum variables in Z_{n_{i}}, i=1,...,k, is considered. Its Hilbert space is given by a k-fold tensor product of Hilbert spaces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-24 M. Korbelar , J. Tolar

Suppose $D$ is a finite dimensional C*-algebra carrying a continuous action $\overline{\Pi}$ of the circle group $\mathbb{T}$. We study the quantum symmetry group of $D$, taking $\overline{\Pi}$ into account. We show that they are braided…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-06-17 Sutanu Roy

Quantum circuits consisting of random unitary gates and subject to local measurements have been shown to undergo a phase transition, tuned by the rate of measurement, from a state with volume-law entanglement to an area-law state. From a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Yimu Bao , Soonwon Choi , Ehud Altman

The application of geometry to physics has provided us with new insightful information about many physical theories such as classical mechanics, general relativity, and quantum geometry (quantum gravity). The geometry also plays an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hoshang Heydari

The symmetry study of main differential equations of mechanics and electrodynamics has shown, that differential equations, which are invariant under transformations of groups, which are symmetry groups of mathematical numbers (considered…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Dmitri Yerchuck , Alla Dovlatova , Andrey Alexandrov

A general algebraic approach, incorporating both invariance groups and dynamic symmetry algebras, is developed to reveal hidden coherent structures (closed complexes and configurations) in quantum many-body physics models due to symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valery P. Karassiov

We explore the group theoretical underpinning of noncommutative quantum mechanics for a system moving on the two-dimensional plane. We show that the pertinent groups for the system are the two-fold central extension of the Galilei group in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 S. Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury , S. Twareque Ali

Symmetries of finite Heisenberg groups represent an important tool for the study of deeper structure of finite-dimensional quantum mechanics. This short contribution presents extension of previous investigations to composite quantum systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-12 M. Korbelar , J. Tolar

We use tools from the theory of dynamical systems with symmetries to stratify Uhlmann's standard purification bundle and derive a new connection for mixed quantum states. For unitarily evolving systems, this connection gives rise to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Ole Andersson , Hoshang Heydari

The roles of Lie groups in Feynman's path integrals in non-relativistic quantum mechanics are discussed. Dynamical as well as geometrical symmetries are found useful for path integral quantization. Two examples having the symmetry of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Akira Inomata , Georg Junker

Symmetry is at the heart of much of mathematics, physics, and art. Traditional geometric symmetry groups are defined in terms of isometries of the ambient space of a shape or pattern. If we slightly generalize this notion to allow the…

More than half a century after the fundamental, spherical shell structure in nuclei has been established, theoretical predictions indicate that the shell-gaps comparable or even stronger than those at spherical shapes may exist.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Dudek , A. Gozdz , N. Schunck , M. Miskiewicz
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