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A classical lazy random walk on cycles is known to mix to the uniform distribution. In contrast, we show that a continuous-time quantum walk on cycles exhibit strong non-uniform mixing properties. Our results include the following: - The…

When confined to a topological environment consisting of a cycle coupled with a half-line, quantum walks exhibit long-term statistical tendencies which differ dramatically from the tendencies of classical random walks in the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Forrest Ingram-Johnson , Chaobin Liu , Nelson Petulante

We investigate the dynamics of bound states of two interacting particles, either bosons or fermions, performing a continuous-time quantum walk on a one-dimensional lattice. We consider the situation where the distance between both particles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck , K. Mallick

We introduce a class of partial differential equations on metric graphs associated with mixed evolution: on some edges we consider diffusion processes, on other ones transport phenomena. This yields a system of equations with possibly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-29 Amru Hussein , Delio Mugnolo

We consider coherent exciton transport modeled by continuous-time quantum walks (CTQWs) on long-range interacting cycles (LRICs), which are constructed by connecting all the two nodes of distance $m$ in the cycle graph. LRIC has a symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xinping Xu

For a quantum walk on a graph, there exist many kinds of operators for the discrete-time evolution. We give a general relation between the characteristic polynomial of the evolution matrix of a quantum walk on edges and that of a kind of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Yusuke Higuchi , Norio Konno , Iwao Sato , Etsuo Segawa

We bring together the semiclassical approximation, matrix integrals and the theory of symmetric polynomials in order to solve a long standing problem in the field of quantum chaos: to compute transport moments when tunnel barriers are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Lucas H. Oliveira , Pedro H. S. Bento , Marcel Novaes

We consider the dynamics of relativistic spin-half particles in quantum graphs with transparent branching points. The system is modeled by combining the quantum graph concept with the one of transparent boundary conditions applied to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 J. R. Yusupov , K. K. Sabirov , Q. U. Asadov , M. Ehrhardt , D. U. Matrasulov

We study the quantum transport through entropic barriers induced by hardwall constrictions of hyperboloidal shape in two and three spatial dimensions. Using the separability of the Schrodinger equation and the classical equations of motion…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Hales , H. Waalkens

Quantum walks have been shown to have impressive transport properties compared to classical random walks. However, imperfections in the quantum walk algorithm can destroy any quantum mechanical speed-up due to Anderson localization. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Steven R. Jackson , Teng Jian Khoo , Frederick W. Strauch

This paper studies the on- and off-diagonal upper estimate and the two-sided transition probability estimate of random walks on weighted graphs.

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-16 Andras Telcs

This paper reviews recent advances in continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW) and their application to transport in various systems. The introduction gives a brief survey of the historical background of CTQW. After a short outline of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Oliver Muelken , Alexander Blumen

We study topological transport in the steady state of a quantum particle hopping on a one-dimensional lattice in the presence of dissipation. The model exhibits a rich phase structure, with the average particle velocity in the steady state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Michael J. Kastoryano , Mark S. Rudner

The quantum walk dynamics obey the laws of quantum mechanics with an extra locality constraint, which demands that the evolution operator is local in the sense that the walker must visit the neighboring locations before endeavoring to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Caue F. T. Silva , Daniel Posner , Renato Portugal

Understanding which physical processes are symmetric with respect to time inversion is a ubiquitous problem in physics. In quantum physics, effective gauge fields allow emulation of matter under strong magnetic fields, realizing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Jacob Biamonte , Jacob Turner

We consider single-particle quantum transport on parametrized complex networks. Based on general arguments regarding the spectrum of the corresponding Hamiltonian, we derive bounds for a measure of the global transport efficiency defined by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Nikolaj Kulvelis , Maxim Dolgushev , Oliver Muelken

Transport of spherical Brownian particles of finite size possessing radii through narrow channels with varying cross-section area is considered. Applying the so-called Fick-Jacobs approximation, i.e. assuming fast equilibration in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Wolfgang Riefler , Gerhard Schmid , P Sekhar Burada , Peter Hanggi

Recent developments on studies of transport through quantum dots obtained by applying the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method are summarized. Some new aspects of Kondo physics which appear in nonequilibrium steady…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shunsuke Kirino , Kazuo Ueda

This article reviews recent theoretical and experimental work on transport due to the surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators. The theoretical focus is on longitudinal transport in the presence of an electric field,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Dimitrie Culcer

The transport properties on the two-dimensional surface of coupled multilayer heterostructures are studied in the integer quantum Hall states. We emphasize the criticality of the surface state and the phase coherent transport properties in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vasiliki Plerou , Ziqiang Wang