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We study the birational geometry of some moduli spaces of abelian varieties with extra structure: in particular, with a symmetric theta structure and an odd theta characteristic. For a $(d_1,d_2)$-polarized abelian surface, we show how the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-13 Michele Bolognesi , Alex Massarenti

We construct new symmetric Hadamard matrices of orders $92,116$, and $172$. While the existence of those of order $92$ was known since 1978, the orders $116$ and $172$ are new. Our construction is based on a recent new combinatorial array…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-06 Olivia Di Matteo , Dragomir Z. Djokovic , Ilias S. Kotsireas

We study the abelian sandpile model in two dimensions on a directed cylindrical lattice with periodic transverse boundary conditions in the transverse direction and dissipation at one boundary. Recurrent configurations form a finite abelian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Abdul Quadir , Nikita Kalinin , Ram Ramaswamy

We present a construction of a family of non-periodic tilings using elementary tools such as modular arithmetic and vector geometry. These tilings exhibit a distinct type of structural regularity, which we term modulo-staggered rotational…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-10 Miki Imura

Matrices are built and designed by applying procedures from lower order matrices. Matrix tensor products, direct sums or multiplication of matrices are such procedures and a matrix built from these is said to be a {\em separable} matrix. A…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-07 Ted Hurley , Barry Hurley

We consider filtrations of objects in an abelian category $\catA$ induced by a tilting object $T$ of homological dimension at most two. We define three disjoint subcategories with no maps between them in one direction, such that each object…

表示论 · 数学 2010-07-21 Bernt Tore Jensen , Dag Madsen , Xiuping Su

We describe combinatorial properties of the defining row of a circulant Hadamard matrix by exploiting its orthogonality to subsequent rows, and show how to exclude several particular forms of these matrices.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-18 Luis H. Gallardo , Olivier Rahavandrainy , Reinhardt. Euler

In this paper, we propose a new type of matroids, namely covering matroids, and investigate the connections with the second type of covering-based rough sets and some existing special matroids. Firstly, as an extension of partitions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-03 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

Let $q$ be a prime power of the form $q=12c^2+4c+3$ with $c$ an arbitrary integer. In this paper we construct a difference family with parameters $(2q^2;q^2,q^2,q^2,q^2-1;2q^2-2)$ in ${\mathbb Z}_2\times ({\mathbb F}_{q^2},+)$. As a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-08 Ka Hin Leung , Koji Momihara , Qing Xiang

We introduce a family of planar regions, called Aztec diamonds, and study the ways in which these regions can be tiled by dominoes. Our main result is a generating function that not only gives the number of domino tilings of the Aztec…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-03 Noam Elkies , Greg Kuperberg , Michael Larsen , James Propp

We study group extensions of Finite Abelian Groups using matrices. We also prove a Theorem for equivalence of extensions using matrices.

群论 · 数学 2018-02-16 Guhan Venkat

In the 1980s, Harada introduced a new class of algebras now called Harada algebras. Harada algebras provides us with a rich source of Auslander's 1-Gorenstein algebras. In this paper, we have two main results about Harada algebras. The…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-06-17 Kota Yamaura

In recent years, attempts to generalize lattice gauge theories to model topological order have been carried out through the so called $2$-gauge theories. These have opened the door to interesting new models and new topological phases which…

We look at genera of even unimodular lattices of rank $12$ over the ring of integers of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{5})$ and of rank $8$ over the ring of integers of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{3})$, using Kneser neighbours to diagonalise spaces of…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-15 Neil Dummigan , Dan Fretwell

We study the affine ring of the affine Jacobi variety of a hyper-elliptic curve. The matrix construction of the affine hyper-elliptic Jacobi varieties due to Mumford is used to calculate the character of the affine ring. By decomposing the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Nakayashiki , F. A. Smirnov

The isometry between the type IV$_6$ and the type II$_4$ hermitian symmetric domains suggests a possible relation between suitable moduli spaces of K3 surfaces of Picard rank $14$ and of polarised abelian $8$-folds with totally definite…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-14 Flora Poon

We classify edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent pentagons with the edge combination $a^4b$ and with any irrational angle in degree: they are three $1$-parameter families of pentagonal subdivisions of the Platonic solids, with…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-12 Junjie Shu , Yixi Liao , Erxiao Wang

We report on a search for mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) in 6 dimensions. We find only triplets of MUBs, and thus do not come close to the theoretical upper bound 7. However, we point out that the natural habitat for sets of MUBs is the set…

Non-trivial braid-group representations appear as non-Abelian quantum statistics of emergent Majorana zero modes in one and two-dimensional topological superconductors. Here, we generate such representations with topologically protected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Yafis Barlas , Emil Prodan

In this note we use techniques in the topology of 2-complexes to recast some tools that have arisen in the study of planar tiling questions. With spherical pictures we show that the tile counting group associated to a set $T$ of tiles and a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-10 Michael P. Hitchman