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We obtain bounds on the number of triples that determine a given pair of dot products arising in a vector space over a finite field or a module over the set of integers modulo a power of a prime. More precisely, given $E\subset \mathbb…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-12 David Covert , Steven Senger

In this survey, we discuss volumetric and combinatorial results concerning (mostly finite) intersections or unions of balls (mostly of equal radii) in the $d$-dimensional real vector space, mostly equipped with the Euclidean norm. Our first…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-30 Károly Bezdek , Zsolt Lángi , Márton Naszódi

We consider the covering of a ball in certain normed spaces by its congruent subsets and show that if the finite number of sets is not greater than the dimensionality of the space, then the centre of the ball either belongs to the interior…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-08-07 Sergij V. Goncharov

Quantum states that remain separable (i.e., not entangled) under any global unitary transformation are known as absolutely separable and form a convex set. Despite extensive efforts, the complete characterization of this set remains largely…

We consider the lowest--degree nonconforming finite element methods for the approximation of elliptic problems in high dimensions. The $P_1$--nonconforming polyhedral finite element is introduced for any high dimension. Our finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-05 Dongwoo Sheen

Behling, Bello-Cruz, Lara-Urdaneta, Oviedo, and Santos showed that the circumcentric direction $d$ of a finitely generated polyhedral cone $\KK\subset\RR^n$ admits an inscribed Euclidean ball of radius $\norm{d}^2$ inside the polar cone…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-30 Yunier Bello-Cruz

In order to classify partial entanglement of multi-partite states, it is natural to consider the convex hulls, intersections and differences of basic convex cones obtained from partially separable states with respect to partitions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye

An element in a ring $R$ is called clear if it is the sum of unit-regular element and unit. An associative ring is clear if every its element is clear. In this paper we defined clear rings and extended many results to wider class. Finally,…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-05-08 Bohdan Zabavsky , Olha Domsha , Oleh Romaniv

An orthonormal basis consisting of unentangled (pure tensor) elements in a tensor product of Hilbert spaces is an Unentangled Orthogonal Basis (UOB). In general, for $n$ qubits, we prove that in its natural structure as a real variety, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Jiri Lebl , Asif Shakeel , Nolan Wallach

We characterise the class of those Banach spaces in which every convex combination of slices of the unit ball intersects the unit sphere as the class of those spaces in which every convex combination of slices of the unit ball contains two…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-01-24 Gines Lopez-Perez , Miguel Martin , Abraham Rueda Zoca

Creating materials with structure that is independently controllable at a range of scales requires breaking naturally occurring hierarchies. Breaking these hierarchies can be achieved via the decoupling of building block attributes from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Lucia Baldauf , Erin G. Teich , Peter Schall , Greg van Anders , Laura Rossi

In this paper, we derive some new results for the separation of two not necessarily convex cones by a (convex) cone / conical surface in real (reflexive) normed spaces. In essence, we follow the nonlinear and nonsymmetric separation…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-29 Christian Günther , Bahareh Khazayel , Christiane Tammer

We begin by investigating the class of commutative unital rings in which no two distinct elements divide the same elements. We prove that this class forms a finitely axiomatizable, relatively ideal distributive quasivariety, and it equals…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-01-21 P. N. Anh , Keith A. Kearnes , Agnes Szendrei

We construct a large class of indecomposable positive linear maps from the $2\times 2$ matrix algebra into the $4\times 4$ matrix algebra, which generate exposed extreme rays of the convex cone of all positive maps. We show that extreme…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-10-22 Kil-Chan Ha , Seung-Hyeok Kye

A developable cone ("d-cone") is the shape made by an elastic sheet when it is pressed at its center into a hollow cylinder by a distance $\epsilon$. Starting from a nonlinear model depending on the thickness $h > 0$ of the sheet, we prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-06 Alessio Figalli , Connor Mooney

The classic double bubble theorem says that the least-perimeter way to enclose and separate two prescribed volumes in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is the standard double bubble. We seek the optimal double bubble in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with density, which we…

We study a family of polytopes and their duals, that appear in various optimization problems as the unit balls for certain norms. These two families interpolate between the hypercube, the unit ball for the $\infty$-norm, and its dual…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-04-14 Antoine Deza , Jean-Baptiste Hiriart-Urruty , Lionel Pournin

We define the separability and entanglement notion for particle with spin $s=1$. We consider two cases. In the first the particle is composed of two fermions with $s_1=1/2$ and $s_2=1/2$. In the second case the state is the qutrit state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich

For composite systems made of $N$ different particles living in a space characterized by the same deformed Heisenberg algebra, but with different deformation parameters, we define the total momentum and the center-of-mass position to first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. Quesne , V. M. Tkachuk

It is a well-known result due to E. St{\o}rmer that every positive qubit map is decomposable into a sum of a completely positive map and a completely copositive map. Here, we generalize this result to tensor squares of qubit maps.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Alexander Müller-Hermes