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We compute the entanglement entropy in a composite system separated by a finitely ramified boundary with the structure of a self-similar lattice graph. We derive the entropy as a function of the decimation factor which determines the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Ibrahim Akal

The non-equilibrium dynamics of disordered many-body quantum systems after a global quantum quench unveils important insights about the competition between interactions and disorder, yielding in particular an insightful perspective on many…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Youcef Mohdeb , Javad Vahedi , Ravindra N. Bhatt , Stephan Haas , Stefan Kettemann

In this paper we develop a new approach to the investigation of the bi-partite entanglement entropy in integrable quantum spin chains. Our method employs the well-known replica trick, thus taking a replica version of the spin chain model as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Benjamin Doyon

We study the ground-state entanglement entropy of a subsystem of size $L$ of non-interacting fermions scattered by a potential of finite range $a$. We derive a general relation between the scattering matrix and the overlap matrix and use it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-29 A. Ossipov

The entanglement spectrum, i.e., the full distribution of Schmidt eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix, contains more information than the conventional entanglement entropy and has been studied recently in several many-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese , Joel E. Moore

We establish a direct connection between inhomogeneous XX spin chains (or free fermion systems with nearest-neighbors hopping) and certain QES models on the line giving rise to a family of weakly orthogonal polynomials. We classify all such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Federico Finkel , Artemio González-López

We study the full counting statistics (FCS) and symmetry-resolved entanglement entropies of integer and fractional quantum Hall states. For the filled lowest Landau level of spin-polarized electrons on an infinite cylinder, we compute…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Blagoje Oblak , Nicolas Regnault , Benoit Estienne

We study entanglement entropy of unusual $\mathbb{Z}_N$ topological stabilizer codes which admit fractional excitations with restricted mobility constraint in a manner akin to fracton topological phases. It is widely known that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Hiromi Ebisu

We study solvable spin chains where either fields or couplings vary linearly in space and create a sandwich-like structure of the ground state. We find that the entanglement entropy between two halves of a chain varies logarithmically with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Eisler , F. Igloi , I. Peschel

We study the average entanglement entropy of blocks of contiguous spins in aperiodic XXZ chains which possess an aperiodic singlet phase at least in a certain limit of the coupling ratios. In this phase, where the ground state constructed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Róbert Juhász , Zoltán Zimborás

The entanglement entropy of a subsystem $A$ of a quantum system is expressed, in the replica method, through analytic continuation with respect to n of the trace of the n-th power of the reduced density matrix $\tr\rho_A^n$. We study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 F. Gliozzi , L. Tagliacozzo

Structure in quantum entanglement entropy is often leveraged to focus on a small corner of the exponentially large Hilbert space and efficiently parameterize the problem of finding ground states. A typical example is the use of matrix…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Bart Olsthoorn

We study the relative entanglement entropies of one interval between excited states of a 1+1 dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). To compute the relative entropy $S(\rho_1 \| \rho_0)$ between two given reduced density matrices $\rho_1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Paola Ruggiero , Pasquale Calabrese

We develop a general framework to compute the scaling of entanglement entropy in inhomogeneous one-dimensional quantum systems belonging to the Luttinger liquid universality class. While much insight has been gained in homogeneous systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Alvise Bastianello , Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan

We carry out a systematic study of the exact block entanglement in XXZ spin-chain at Delta=-1/2. We present, the first analytic expressions for reduced density matrices of n spins in a chain of length L (for n<=6 and arbitrary but odd L) of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bernard Nienhuis , Massimo Campostrini , Pasquale Calabrese

We investigate the finite-size corrections of the entanglement entropy of critical ladders and propose a conjecture for its scaling behavior. The conjecture is verified for free fermions, Heisenberg and quantum Ising ladders. Our results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. C. Xavier , F. B. Ramos

The R\'enyi entanglement entropy in quantum many-body systems can be viewed as the difference in free energy between partition functions with different trace topologies. We introduce an external field $\lambda$ that controls the partition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Jonathan D'Emidio

A quantum state's entanglement across a bipartite cut can be quantified with entanglement entropy or, more generally, Schmidt norms. Using only Schmidt decompositions, we present a simple iterative algorithm to maximize Schmidt norms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Robin Reuvers

The notion of {\em entanglement entropy} in quantum mechanical systems is an important quantity, which measures how much a physical state is entangled in a composite system. Mathematically, it measures how much the state vector is not…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-29 Hee-Joong Chung , Dohyeong Kim , Minhyong Kim , Jeehoon Park , Hwajong Yoo

We consider the relationship between correlations and entanglement in gapped quantum systems, with application to matrix product state representations. We prove that there exist gapped one-dimensional local Hamiltonians such that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. B. Hastings