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The irreducible representations of the extended Galilean group are used to derive infinite sets of symmetric and asymmetric second-order differential equations with constant coeffcients. All derived equations are local and their Lagrangians…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Z. E. Musielak

An inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is considered, that is invariant under $L^2$ scaling. The sharp condition for global existence of $H^1$ solutions is established, involving the $L^2$ norm of the ground state of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-21 François Genoud

Using elements of symmetry, we constructed the Noncommutative Schr\"odinger Equation from a representation of Exotic Galilei Group. As consequence, we derive the Ehrenfest theorem using noncommutative coordinates. We also have showed others…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-23 R. G. G. Amorim , S. C. Ulhoa

Ehrenfest theorem is proven in relativistic quantum theory of charged particles, moving under the influence of an external electromagnetic field. In order to extend the classic Ehrenfest result to the relativistic domain we bypassed the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

The covariance of the Schr\"odinger equation under Galilei boosts and the compatibility of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics with Einstein's equivalence principle have been constrained for so long to the existence of a superselection rule…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 S. T. Pereira , R. M. Angelo

We show that the Schr\"odinger equation can be derived assuming the Galilean covariance of a generic wave equation and the validity of the de Broglie's wave-particle duality hypothesis. We also obtain from this set of assumptions the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Gustavo Rigolin

A variational principle for Lagrangian densities containing derivatives of real order is formulated and the invariance of this principle is studied in two characteristic cases. Necessary and sufficient conditions for an infinitesimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-01-18 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Sanja Konjik , Stevan Pilipovic , Srboljub Simic

We consider the propagation of wave packets for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation, in the semi-classical limit. We establish the existence of a critical size for the initial data, in terms of the Planck constant: if the initial data are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-22 Rémi Carles , Clotilde Fermanian Kammerer

A spectral mapping theorem is proved that resolves a key problem in applying invariant manifold theorems to nonlinear Schr\" odinger type equations. The theorem is applied to the operator that arises as the linearization of the equation…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Gesztesy , C. K. R. T. Jones , Y. Latushkin , M. Stanislavova

The Schr\"odinger-like equations for the marginal and conditional probability amplitudes resulting from the exact factorization of the wavefunction of a two-component system are derived in a form that is invariant to gauge and coordinate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Ryan Requist

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with variable coefficients for surface waves on a large-scale steady nonuniform current has been derived without the assumption of a relative smallness of the velocity of the current. This equation can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 V. P. Ruban

We consider a generalization of nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger-Higgs Lagrangian by introducing a nonstandard kinetic term. We show that this model is Galilean invariant, we construct the conserved charges associated to the symmetries and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Lucas Sourrouille

We study the Schr\"odinger equation driven by a weak Brownian forcing, and derive Gaussian fluctuations in the form of a time-inhomogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. As a result, when evaluated at a fixed frequency, the intensity of the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-12 Yu Gu , Tomasz Komorowski

We propose a nonlinear modification of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation that possesses the main properties of this equation such as the Galilean invariance, the weak separability of composite systems, and the homogeneity in the wave function.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Waldemar Puszkarz

We study the instability of standing waves for nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. Under a general assumption on nonlinearity, we prove that linear instability implies orbital instability in any dimension. For that purpose, we establish a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-26 Vladimir Georgiev , Masahito Ohta

We propose some nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations by adding some higher order terms to the Lagrangian density of Schr\"{o}dinger field, and obtain the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation and the logarithmic form equation naturally. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Xiang-Yao Wu , Bai-Jun Zhang , Xiao-Jing Liu , Li-Xiao , Yi-Heng Wu , Yan-Wang , Qing-Cai Wang , Shuang Cheng

We investigate splitting-type variational problems with some linear growth conditions. For balanced solutions of the associated Euler-Lagrange equation we receive a result analogous to Bernstein's theorem on non-parametric minimal surfaces.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-17 Michael Bildhauer , Bernhard Farquhar , Martin Fuchs

We study the strong instability of standing waves $e^{i\omega t}\phi_\omega(x)$ for nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with an $L^2$-supercritical nonlinearity and an attractive inverse power potential, where $\omega\in\mathbb{R}$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-09 Noriyoshi Fukaya , Masahito Ohta

The Lagrangian formulation for the irrotational wave motion is straightforward and follows from a Lagrangian functional which is the difference between the kinetic and the potential energy of the system. In the case of fluid with constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Conor T. Curtin , Rossen I. Ivanov

In this paper, kinds of Schr\"{o}dinger type equations with slowly decaying linear potential and power type or convolution type nonlinearities are considered. By using the concentration compactness principle, the sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-21 Xinfu Li , Junying Zhao
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