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In this paper, we introduce a novel solution to the covariant Landau equation for a pure electron plasma. The method conserves energy and particle number, and reduces smoothly to the Rosenbluth potentials of non-relativistic theory. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Brandon Wolfe , Fulvio Melia

To study operator algebras with symmetries in a wide sense we introduce a notion of {\em relative convolution operators} induced by a Lie algebra. Relative convolutions recover many important classes of operators, which have been already…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Vladimir V. Kisil

In this article, we present a set of hierarchy Bloch equations for the reduced density operators in either canonical or grand canonical ensembles in the occupation number representation. They provide a convenient tool for studying the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liqiang Wei , C. C. Sun

The formulation of Geometric Quantization contains several axioms and assumptions. We show that for real polarizations we can generalize the standard geometric quantization procedure by introducing an arbitrary connection on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Carlos Tejero Prieto , Raffaele Vitolo

Quantum Information is a new area of research which has been growing rapidly since last decade. This topic is very close to potential applications to the so called Quantum Computer. In our point of view it makes sense to develop a more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-23 A. Baraviera , C. F. Lardizabal , A. O. Lopes , M. Terra Cunha

We generalize the theory of Lorentz-covariant distributions to broader classes of functionals including ultradistributions, hyperfunctions, and analytic functionals with a tempered growth. We prove that Lorentz-covariant functionals with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Soloviev

The representations of the kernels of the transmutation operator and of its inverse relating the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with the second derivative are obtained in terms of the eigenfunctions of a corresponding…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-31 Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

Polar duality is a well-known concept from convex geometry and analysis. In the present paper, we study two symplectically covariant versions of polar duality keeping in mind their applications to quantum mechanics. The first variant makes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Maurice de Gosson , Charlyne de Gosson

A new discrete model for energy relaxation of a quantum particle is described via a projection operator, causing the wave function collapse. Power laws for the evolution of the particle coordinate and momentum dispersions are derived. A new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 R. Tsekov

A covariant Hamiltonian formulation generalizing De Donder-Weyl mechanics is constructed with field strengths as velocity fields. Since the teleparallel equivalents to general relativity are quadratic in field strengths, the field-strength…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 David Chester , Vipul Pandey

A manifestly Lorentz-covariant formulation of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) is given in terms of finite-dimensional representations of the Lorentz group. The formulation accounts for discrete symmetries, such as parity and time-reversal, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Francesco Cianfrani

The fundamental concept of phase space for particles moving in the four-dimensional spacetime is analyzed. Particle distribution density is defined as differential form, which degree may be different in various cases. It should be…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 O. I. Drivotin

We investigate the Hilbert space in the Lorentz covariant approach to loop quantum gravity. We restrict ourselves to the space where all area operators are simultaneously diagonalizable, assuming that it exists. In this sector quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Alexandrov

Quantum Information is a new area of research which has been growing rapidly since the last decade. This topic is very close to potential applications to the so called Quantum Computer. In our point of view it makes sense to develop a more…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-04-18 A. Baraviera , C. F. Lardizabal , A. O. Lopes , M. Terra Cunha

We introduce superdensity operators as a tool for analyzing quantum information in spacetime. Superdensity operators encode spacetime correlation functions in an operator framework, and support a natural generalization of Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Jordan Cotler , Chao-Ming Jian , Xiao-Liang Qi , Frank Wilczek

We review the calculation of polarization in a relativistic fluid within the framework of statistical quantum field theory. We derive the expressions of the spin density matrix and the mean spin vector both for a single quantum relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-31 F. Becattini

We present a theoretical framework based on second quantization in Liouville space to treat open quantum systems. We consider an ensemble of identical quantum emitters characterized by a discrete set of quantum states. The second…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 V. Sukharnikov , S. Chuchurka , A. Benediktovitch , N. Rohringer

We derive the general formula for Lorentz-transformed spin density matrix. It is shown that an appropriate Lorentz transformation can prduce totally unpolarized state out of pure one. Further properties, as depurification by an arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cezary Gonera , Piotr Kosinski , Pawel Maslanka

With a well-motivated extension of higher order holonomy corrections, the quantum theory of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) for the $k=0$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model (with a free massless scalar) is rigorously formulated. The analytical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Dah-Wei Chiou , Li-Fang Li

We consider a class of second order degenerate kinetic operators $\mathscr{L}$ in the framework of special relativity. We first describe $\mathscr{L}$ as an H\"ormander operator which is invariant with respect to Lorentz transformations.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-11 Francesca Anceschi , Sergio Polidoro , Annalaura Rebucci