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Darboux transformation of a second-order linear differential operator is a well-known technique with many applications in mathematics and physics. We study Darboux transformation from the point of view of Markov semigroups of diffusion…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-26 Alexey Kuznetsov , Minjian Yuan

An exact invariant operator of time-dependent coupled oscillators is derived using the Liouville-von Neumann equation. The unitary relation between this invariant and the invariant of two uncoupled simple harmonic oscillators is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Jeong Ryeol Choi

Using the Bloch representation of an N-dimensional quantum system and immediate results from quantum stochastic calculus, we establish a closed formula for the Bloch vector, hence also for the density operator, of a quantum system following…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

We use the Tomonaga-Schwinger (TS) formulation of quantum field theory to determine when state-dependent additions to the local Hamiltonian density (i.e., modifications to linear Schrodinger evolution) violate relativistic covariance. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Stephen D. H. Hsu

A space-time symmetric and explicitly Lorentz covariant path integral formalism of relativistic quantum mechanics is proposed, which produces partial locally correlations of quantum processes of massive particles with the velocity of light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Y. Geng

We construct a canonical formulation of general relativity for the case of a timelike foliation of spacetime. The formulation possesses explicit covariance with respect to Lorentz transformations in the tangent space. Applying the loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sergei Alexandrov , Zoltan Kadar

In this note we derive large-scale regularity properties of solutions to second-order linear elliptic equations with random coefficients on the half- space with homogeneous Neumann boundary data; it is a companion to arXiv:1604.02717 in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Claudia Raithel

Mathematical models for the stochastic evolution of wave functions that combine the unitary evolution according to the Schroedinger equation and the collapse postulate of quantum theory are well understood for non-relativistic quantum…

Starting with the quantum Liouville equation, we write the density operator as the product of elements respectively in the left and right ideals of an operator algebra and find that the Schrodinger picture may be expressed through two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Brown , B. J. Hiley

Motivated by some well-known results in the phase space description of quantum optics and quantum information theory, we aim to describe the formalism of quantum field theory by explicitly considering the holomorphic representation for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jasel Berra-Montiel , Alberto Molgado

A model is discussed where all operators are constructed from a quantum scalar field whose energy spectrum takes on all real values. The Schr\"odinger picture wave function depends upon space and time coordinates for each particle, as well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Philip Pearle

We explore whether quantum field theory can be understood as the statistical mechanics of a time-reversal-invariant stochastic generalization of Hamiltonian dynamics. The motivation for this project, started with this paper, is to assign…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Simon Friederich , Mritunjay Tyagi

The flat, homogeneous, and isotropic universe with a massless scalar field is a paradigmatic model in Loop Quantum Cosmology. In spite of the prominent role that the model has played in the development of this branch of physics, there still…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Mercedes Martin-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Javier Olmedo

We present an accurate and efficient framework for real-space Hubbard-corrected density functional theory. In particular, we obtain expressions for the energy, atomic forces, and stress tensor suitable for real-space finite-difference…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Sayan Bhowmik , Andrew J. Medford , Phanish Suryanarayana

A method is described to solve the nonlinear Langevin equations arising from quadratic interactions in quantum mechanics. While, the zeroth order linearization approximation to the operators is normally used, here first and second order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Sina Khorasani

A Lorentz-covariant regularization scheme for effective field theories with an arbitrary number of propagating heavy and light particles is given. This regularization scheme leaves the low-energy analytic structure of Greens functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dirk Lehmann , Gary Prezeau

A foundational result in relativistic quantum information theory due to Peres, Scudo, and Terno, is that von Neumann entropy is not Lorentz invariant. Motivated by the "It from Qubit" paradigm, here we show that Lorentzian symmetries of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 James Fullwood , Vlatko Vedral , Edgar Guzmán-González

A formally exact discrete multi-resolution representation of quantum field theory on a light front is presented. The formulation uses an orthonormal basis of compactly supported wavelets to expand the fields restricted to a light front. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 W. N. Polyzou

We investigate the quantum area operator in the loop approach based on the Lorentz covariant hamiltonian formulation of general relativity. We show that there exists a two-parameter family of Lorentz connections giving rise to Wilson lines…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sergei Alexandrov

We construct the covariant effective field theory of gravity as an expansion in inverse powers of the Planck mass, identifying the leading and next-to-leading quantum corrections. We determine the form of the effective action for the cases…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Alessandro Codello , Rajeev Kumar Jain