English

Darboux Transformation of Diffusion Processes

Probability 2025-11-26 v2

Abstract

Darboux transformation of a second-order linear differential operator is a well-known technique with many applications in mathematics and physics. We study Darboux transformation from the point of view of Markov semigroups of diffusion processes. We construct the Darboux transform of a diffusion process through a combination of Doob's hh-transform and a version of Siegmund duality. Our main result is a simple formula that connects transition probability densities of the two processes. We provide several examples of Darboux transformed diffusion processes related to Brownian motion and Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. For these examples, we compute explicitly the transition probability density and derive its spectral representation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.11051,
  title  = {Darboux Transformation of Diffusion Processes},
  author = {Alexey Kuznetsov and Minjian Yuan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.11051},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:31:20.565Z