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Quantum systems typically reach thermal equilibrium rather quickly when coupled to a thermal environment. The usual way of bounding the speed of this process is by estimating the spectral gap of the dissipative generator. However the gap,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Jan Kochanowski , Alvaro M. Alhambra , Angela Capel , Cambyse Rouzé

In this paper a reaction-diffusion type equation is the starting point for setting up a genuine thermodynamic reduction, i.e. involving a finite number of parameters or collective variables, of the initial system. This program is carried…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Franco Cardin , Marco Favretti , Alberto Lovison

The stochastic dissipative Schrodinger equation is derived for an open quantum system consisting of a sub-system able to exchange energy with a thermal reservoir. The resultant evolution of the wave function also gives the evolution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Phil Attard

This paper deals with the asymptotic behavior and FEM error analysis of a class of strongly damped wave equations using a semidiscrete finite element method in spatial directions combined with a finite difference scheme in the time…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 Krishan Kumar , P. Danumjaya , Anil Kumar , Amiya K. Pani

This article presents a new numerical scheme for the discretization of dissipative particle dynamics with conserved energy. The key idea is to reduce elementary pairwise stochastic dynamics (either fluctuation/dissipation or thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Gabriel Stoltz

We consider systems of damped wave equations with a state-dependent damping coefficient and perturbed by a Gaussian multiplicative noise. Initially, we investigate their well-posedness, under quite general conditions on the friction.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-15 Sandra Cerrai , Arnaud Debussche

Existence and local-uniqueness theorems for weak solutions of a system consisting of the drift-diffusion-Poisson equations and the Poisson-Boltzmann equation, all with stochastic coefficients, are presented. For the numerical approximation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Leila Taghizadeh , Amirreza Khodadadian , Clemens Heitzinger

We describe an efficient numerical method for simulating the dynamics of interacting spin ensembles in the presence of dephasing and decay. The method builds on the discrete truncated Wigner approximation for isolated systems, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Julian Huber , Ana Maria Rey , Peter Rabl

In this paper, we proved moderate deviation principles for a fully coupled two-time-scale stochastic systems, where the slow process is given by stochastic differential equations with small noise, while the fast process is a rapidly…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-02 Hongjiang Qian

This paper proposes a novel reaction-diffusion system approximation tailored for singular diffusion problems, typified by the fast diffusion equation. While such approximation methods have been successfully applied to degenerate parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Hideki Murakawa , Florian Salin

We study the vanishing Mach number limit for the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations with $\gamma$-type pressure laws, with focus on the one-dimensional case. We prove that, if the stochastic term vanishes with respect to the Mach number…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-27 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Michele Coti Zelati , Chin Ching Yeung

We study the reliability of the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA) method for the calculation of low-energy effective Hamiltonians by considering multi-orbital lattice models with one strongly correlated "target" band and two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Matthias Troyer , Philipp Werner

A stochastic mode reduction strategy is applied to multiscale models with a deterministic energy-conserving fast sub-system. Specifically, we consider situations where the slow variables are driven stochastically and interact with the fast…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-14 Ankita Jain , Ilya Timofeyev , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Variational solutions of the Boltzmann equation usually rely on the concept of linear response. We extend the variational approach for tight-binding models at high entropies to a regime far beyond linear response. We analyze both weakly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Stephan Mandt

Two time scale stochastic approximation algorithms emulate singularly perturbed deterministic differential equations in a certain limiting sense, i.e., the interpolated iterates on each time scale approach certain differential equations in…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-12 Fathima Zarin Faizal , Vivek Borkar

A version of the time-parallel algorithm parareal is analyzed and applied to stochastic models in chemical kinetics. A fast predictor at the macroscopic scale (evaluated in serial) is available in the form of the usual reaction rate…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-09-16 Stefan Engblom

We consider an abstract second order evolution equation with damping. The "elastic" term is represented by a self-adjoint nonnegative operator A with discrete spectrum, and the nonlinear term has order greater than one at the origin. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-26 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

Long-range quantum systems, in which the interactions decay as $1/r^{\alpha}$, are of increasing interest due to the variety of experimental set-ups in which they naturally appear. Motivated by this, we study fundamental properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Jorge Sánchez-Segovia , Jan T. Schneider , Álvaro M. Alhambra

We establish sharp energy decay rates for a large class of nonlinearly first-order damped systems, and we design discretization schemes that inherit of the same energy decay rates, uniformly with respect to the space and/or time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-17 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Yannick Privat , Emmanuel Trélat

In this article, we derive the stochastic master equations corresponding to the statistical model of a heat bath. These stochastic differential equations are obtained as continuous time limits of discrete models of quantum repeated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Ion Nechita , Clément Pellegrini