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The most commonly used estimators of the anisotropic galaxy power spectrum employ Fast Fourier transforms, and rely on a specific choice of the line-of-sight that breaks the symmetry between the galaxy pair. This leads to wide-angle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Florian Beutler , Emanuele Castorina , Pierre Zhang

Local Scale-Invariance theory is tested by extensive dynamical simulations of the driven dimer lattice gas model, describing the surface growth of the 2+1 dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang surfaces. Very precise measurements of the universal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Jeffrey Kelling , Géza Ódor , Sibylle Gemming

We introduce a parameter estimation method that utilizes microscopic data, specifically averages and correlations of selected microscopic observables, to determine the parameters of a stochastic differential equation governing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Carlos Monago , J. A. de la Torre , Pep Español

We present a continuous-time probabilistic approach for estimating the chirp signal and its instantaneous frequency function when the true forms of these functions are not accessible. Our model represents these functions by non-linearly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-22 Zheng Zhao , Simo Särkkä , Jens Sjölund , Thomas B. Schön

Second-order characteristics including covariance and spectral density functions are fundamentally important for both statistical applications and theoretical analysis in functional time series. In the high-dimensional setting where the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Bufan Li , Xinghao Qiao , Weichi Wu , Holger Dette

The explicit calculation of the scaling form of the two-time autocorrelation function in phase-ordering kinetics and in those cases of non-equilibrium critical dynamics where the dynamical exponent z=2 through the extension of dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Malte Henkel , Florian Baumann

Analyses of the galaxy N-Point Correlation Functions (NPCFs) have a large number of degrees of freedom, meaning one cannot directly estimate an invertible covariance matrix purely from mock catalogs, as has been the standard approach for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Jessica Chellino , Alessandro Greco , Simon May , Zachary Slepian

We study the asymptotic power means of the coefficients associated with the Schneider continued fraction map on $p\mathbb{Z}_p$. Using tools from thermodynamic formalism, we compute the Hausdorff dimension of the corresponding level sets…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-11 Matias Alvarado , Nicolás Arévalo-Hurtado

We reconstruct the velocity field of incompressible flows given a finite set of measurements. For the spatial approximation, we introduce the Sparse Fourier divergence-free (SFdf) approximation based on a discrete $L^2$ projection. Within…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Luis Espath , Dmitry Kabanov , Jonas Kiessling , Raúl Tempone

We discuss a class of difference-based estimators for the autocovariance in nonparametric regression when the signal is discontinuous (change-point regression), possibly highly fluctuating, and the errors form a stationary $m$-dependent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-09 Inder Tecuapetla-Gómez , Axel Munk

We report a measurement of the quadrupole power spectrum in the two degree field (2dF) QSO redshift (2QZ) survey. The analysis uses an algorithm parallel to that for the estimation of the standard monopole power spectrum without first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Masashi Nakamichi , Akinari Kamino , Bruce A. Bassett , Hiroaki Nishioka

We consider the nonparametric estimation of the value of a quadratic functional evaluated at the density of a strictly positive random variable $X$ based on an iid. sample from an observation $Y$ of $X$ corrupted by an independent…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-14 Bianca Neubert , Fabienne Comte , Jan Johannes

We propose and develop a formalism to describe and constrain statistically anisotropic primordial perturbations. Starting from a decomposition of the primordial power spectrum in spherical harmonics, we find how the temperature fluctuations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Armendariz-Picon

The specification of a covariance function is of paramount importance when employing Gaussian process models, but the requirement of positive definiteness severely limits those used in practice. Designing flexible stationary covariance…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-05-01 Paul G. Beckman , Christopher J. Geoga

Multi-dimensional functional data arises in numerous modern scientific experimental and observational studies. In this paper we focus on longitudinal functional data, a structured form of multidimensional functional data. Operating within a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-20 John Shamshoian , Damla Senturk , Shafali Jeste , Donatello Telesca

Spatial processes with nonstationary and anisotropic covariance structure are often used when modelling, analysing and predicting complex environmental phenomena. Such processes may often be expressed as ones that have stationary and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-06 Andrew Zammit-Mangion , Tin Lok James Ng , Quan Vu , Maurizio Filippone

We propose a difference-based nonparametric methodology for the estimation and inference of the time-varying auto-covariance functions of a locally stationary time series when it is contaminated by a complex trend with both abrupt and…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-12 Yan Cui , Michael Levine , Zhou Zhou

The statistics of eigenfunction amplitudes are studied in mesoscopic disordered electron systems of finite size. The exact eigenspectrum and eigenstates are obtained by solving numerically Anderson Hamiltonian on a three-dimensional lattice…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Branislav K. Nikolic

We provide a new non-parametric Fourier procedure to estimate the trajectory of the instantaneous covariance process (from discrete observations of a multidimensional price process) in the presence of jumps extending the seminal work…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-23 Christa Cuchiero , Josef Teichmann

We establish a new framework for statistical estimation of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) when data are generated from a linear, possibly non-Gaussian structural equation model. Our framework consists of two parts: (1) inferring the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-11-15 Po-Ling Loh , Peter Bühlmann