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We investigate the joint dynamics of spot and implied volatility from an empirical perspective. We focus on the equity market with the SPX Index our underlying of choice. Using only observable quantities, we extract the instantaneous…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-07-06 Florent Ségonne

In animal groups, individual decisions are best characterised by probabilistic rules. Furthermore, animals of many species live in small groups. Probabilistic interactions among small numbers of individuals lead to a so called intrinsic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-04-23 Jitesh Jhawar , Vishwesha Guttal

Stock price change in financial market occurs through transactions in analogy with diffusion in stochastic physical systems. The analysis of price changes in real markets shows that long-range correlations of price fluctuations largely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 V. Gontis

Standard models of asset price dynamics, such as geometric Brownian motion (see, for example, Osborne, 1959, Samuelson, 2016), do not formally incorporate investor inertia. This paper presents a two-stage framework for modelling this…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-27 Diego da Silva Santos , Luiz Gustavo Bastos Pinho

Our derivation of the distribution function for future returns is based on the risk neutral approach which gives a functional dependence for the European call (put) option price, C(K), given the strike price, K, and the distribution…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2015-05-18 L. Spadafora , G. P. Berman , F. Borgonovi

Volatility clustering, long-range dependence, and non-Gaussian scaling are stylized facts of financial assets dynamics. They are ignored in the Black & Scholes framework, but have a relevant impact on the pricing of options written on…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2020-02-12 Fulvio Baldovin , Massimiliano Caporin , Michele Caraglio , Attilio Stella , Marco Zamparo

The probability distribution of log-returns of financial time series, sampled at high frequency, is the basis for any further developments in quantitative finance. In this letter, we present experimental results based on a large set of time…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2011-10-06 Laurent Schoeffel

Inhomogeneous temporal processes, like those appearing in human communications, neuron spike trains, and seismic signals, consist of high-activity bursty intervals alternating with long low-activity periods. In recent studies such bursty…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Márton Karsai , Kimmo Kaski , Albert-László Barabási , János Kertész

The value of stocks, indices and other assets, are examples of stochastic processes with unpredictable dynamics. In this paper, we discuss asymmetries in short term price movements that can not be associated with a long term positive trend.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ingve Simonsen , Peter Toke Heden Ahlgren , Mogens H. Jensen , Raul Donangelo , Kim Sneppen

We consider situations where data have been collected such that the sampling depends on the outcome of interest and possibly further covariates, as for instance in case-control studies. Graphical models represent assumptions about the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-01-06 Vanessa Didelez , Svend Kreiner , Niels Keiding

The fundamental theorem behind financial markets is that stock prices are intrinsically complex and stochastic. One of the complexities is the volatility associated with stock prices. Volatility is a tendency for prices to change…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-11-21 Leonard Mushunje , Maxwell Mashasha , Edina Chandiwana

The conventional formal tool to detect effects of the financial persistence is in terms of the Hurst exponent. A typical corresponding result is that its value comes out close to 0.5, as characteristic for geometric Brownian motion, with at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 R. Rak , S. Drozdz , J. Kwapien , P. Oswiecimka

We present the qGaussian generalization of the Merton framework, which takes into account slow fluctuations of the volatility of the firms market value of financial assets. The minimal version of the model depends on the Tsallis entropic…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2014-10-28 Yuri A. Katz

Standard Gaussian graphical models (GGMs) implicitly assume that the conditional independence among variables is common to all observations in the sample. However, in practice, observations are usually collected form heterogeneous…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-01-26 Abel Rodriguez , Alex Lenkoski , Adrian Dobra

In this paper, we study the statistical properties of the moneyness scaling transformation by Leung and Sircar (2015). This transformation adjusts the moneyness coordinate of the implied volatility smile in an attempt to remove the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-09-22 Sergey Nasekin , Wolfgang Karl Härdle

We present cross and time series analysis of price fluctuations in the U.S. Treasury fixed income market. By means of techniques borrowed from statistical physics we show that the correlation among bonds depends strongly on the maturity and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 M. Bernaschi , L. Grilli , L. Marangio , S. Succi , D. Vergni

"Noise-induced volatility" refers to a phenomenon of increased level of fluctuations in the collective dynamics of bistable units in the presence of a rapidly varying external signal, and intermediate noise levels. The archetypical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Georges Harras , Claudio J. Tessone , Didier Sornette

Time-varying volatility is an inherent feature of most economic time-series, which causes standard correlation estimators to be inconsistent. The quadrant correlation estimator is consistent but very inefficient. We propose a novel…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-01 Peter Reinhard Hansen , Yiyao Luo

Stock networks, constructed from stock price time series, are a well-established tool for the characterization of complex behavior in stock markets. Following Mantegna's seminal paper, the linear Pearson's correlation coefficient between…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-06-27 David Hartman , Jaroslav Hlinka

Vector autoregression is an essential tool in empirical macroeconomics and finance for understanding the dynamic interdependencies among multivariate time series. In this study, we expand the scope of vector autoregression by incorporating…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-21 Yunyun Wang , Tatsushi Oka , Dan Zhu
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