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Hamiltonian models for the first three moments of the drift-kinetic distribution function, namely the density, the fluid velocity and the parallel pressure, are derived from the Hamiltonian structure of the drift-kinetic equations. The link…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Maxime Perin , Cristel Chandre , Emanuele Tassi

The open problem of derivation of the relativistic Vlasov equation for the systems of charged particles moving with the velocities up to the speed of light and creating the electromagnetic field in accordance with the full set of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Pavel A. Andreev

Chain of kinetic equations for non-equilibrium single, double and s-particle distribution functions of particles is obtained taking into account nonlin- ear hydrodynamic fluctuations. Non-equilibrium distribution function of non-linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Petro Hlushak , Mykhailo Tokarchuk

An exact closure for hydrodynamic variables is rigorously derived from the linear Boltzmann kinetic equation. Our approach, based on spectral theory, structural properties of eigenvectors and the theory of slow manifolds, allows us to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Florian Kogelbauer , Ilya Karlin

The generalized method of characteristics is used to obtain rank-2 solutions of the classical equations of hydrodynamics in (3+1) dimensions describing the motion of a fluid medium in the presence of gravitational and Coriolis forces. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 A. M. Grundland , V. Lamothe

We propose to use spin hydrodynamics, a two-fluid model of spin propagation, as a generalization of the diffusion equation. We show that in the dense limit spin hydrodynamics reduces to Fick's law and the diffusion equation. In the opposite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Thomas Schaefer

In the present paper we give a brief summary of some recent theoretical advances in the treatment of inhomogeneous fluids and methods which have applications in the study of dynamical properties of liquids in situations of extreme…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

We derive generalised multi-flow hydrodynamic reductions of the nonlocal kinetic equation for a soliton gas and investigate their structure. These reductions not only provide further insight into the properties of the new kinetic equation…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Gennady A. El , Maxim V. Pavlov , Vladimir B. Taranov

We re-derive the equations of motion of dissipative relativistic fluid dynamics from kinetic theory. In contrast to the derivation of Israel and Stewart, which considered the second moment of the Boltzmann equation to obtain equations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 G. S. Denicol , T. Koide , D. H. Rischke

The hydrodynamic limit of a one dimensional kinetic model describing chemotaxis is investigated. The limit system is a conservation law coupled to an elliptic problem for which the macroscopic velocity is possibly discontinuous. Therefore,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-19 Francois James , Nicolas Vauchelet

The equations of continuum hydrodynamics can be derived from the Boltzmann equation, which describes rarefied gas dynamics at the kinetic level, by means of the Chapman-Enskog expansion. This expansion assumes a small Knudsen number, and as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Carlos Escudero

A fractional Fick's law and fractional hydrostatics for the one dimensional exclusion process with long jumps in contact with infinite reservoirs at different densities on the left and on the right are derived.

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-15 Cédric Bernardin , Byron Oviedo Jimenez

A colloidal monolayer embedded in the bulk of a fluid experiences a "compressible", long-range hydrodynamic interaction which, far from boundaries, leads to a breakdown of Fick's law above a well defined length scale, showing up as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-12 M. Chamorro-Burgos , Alvaro Domínguez

Difference Kinetic Equations are derived quantum mechanically in a plane wavelets representation with account of two-particle correlations. It is shown that the set of plane wavelet orthonormal functions is complete. The set of ket vectors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Alexandr A. Klyukanov

Hydrodynamic equations for a one-component plasma are derived as a generalization of the Euler equations to include the effects of the long-range Coulomb interaction. By using a variational principle, these equations self-consistently unify…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Daniels Krimans , Seth Putterman

A description of many-particle systems, which is more fundamental than the fluid approach, is to consider them as a kinetic gas. In this approach the dynamical variable in which the properties of the system are encoded, is the distribution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Manuel Hohmann , Christian Pfeifer , Nicoleta Voicu

The emergence of hydrodynamics is one of the deepest phenomena in many-body systems. Arguably, the hydrodynamic equations are also the most important tools for predicting large-scale behaviour. Understanding how such equations emerge from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Sun Woo P. Kim , Friedrich Hübner , Juan P. Garrahan , Benjamin Doyon

We use the mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics theory to derive the general kinetic equation of a system in the presence of potential barriers. The result is applied to the description of the evolution of systems whose dynamics is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 D. Reguera , J. M. Rubí

Here, we adapt the concept of transformational thermodynamics, whereby the flux of temperature is controlled via anisotropic heterogeneous diffusivity, for the diffusion and transport of mass concentration. The n-dimensional,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Sebastien Guenneau , Tania Puvirajesinghe

The hydrodynamic limit and Newtonian limit are important in the relativistic kinetic theory. We justify rigorously the validity of the two independent limits from the special relativistic Boltzmann equation to the classical Euler equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-01 Yong Wang , Changguo Xiao