English

The kinetic gas universe

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-09-08 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

A description of many-particle systems, which is more fundamental than the fluid approach, is to consider them as a kinetic gas. In this approach the dynamical variable in which the properties of the system are encoded, is the distribution of the gas particles in position and velocity space, called 1-particle distribution function (1PDF). However, when the gravitational field of a kinetic gas is derived via the Einstein-Vlasov equations, the information about the velocity distribution of the gas particles is averaged out and therefore lost. We propose to derive the gravitational field of a kinetic gas directly from its 1PDF, taking the velocity distribution fully into account. We conjecture that this refined approach could possibly account for the observed dark energy phenomenology.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.13561,
  title  = {The kinetic gas universe},
  author = {Manuel Hohmann and Christian Pfeifer and Nicoleta Voicu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.13561},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

4 pages, Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation competition 2020, Journal references updated

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:51:47.457Z