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General hierarchical lattices of coupled maps are considered as dynamical systems. These models may describe many processes occurring in heterogeneous media with tree-like structures. The transition to turbulence via spatiotemporal…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. G. Cosenza , K. Tucci

Recent theories from complexity science argue that complex dynamics are ubiquitous in social and economic systems. These claims emerge from the analysis of individually simple agents whose collective behavior is surprisingly complicated.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Seth Frey , Robert L. Goldstone

The chaotic hypothesis has several implications which have generated interest in the literature because of their generality and because a few exact predictions are among them. However its application to Physics problems requires attention…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Bonetto , G. Gallavotti , A. Giuliani , F. Zamponi

A self-consistent model for binary evolution devised by Gingold \& Monaghan (1980) is used to show that two distinctly different types of behaviour are possible for close eccentric binaries. The model is based on a linear adiabatic normal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rosemary A. Mardling

A variety of nonlinear models of biological systems generate complex chaotic behaviors that contrast with biological homeostasis, the observation that many biological systems prove remarkably robust in the face of changing external or…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Jonathan Jaquette , Sonal Kedia , Evelyn Sander , Jonathan D. Touboul

We present a minimal one-dimensional deterministic continuous dynamical system that exhibits chaotic behavior and complex transport properties. Our model is an overdamped rocking ratchet that is periodically kicked with a delta function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Daniel G. Zarlenga , Hilda A. Larrondo , Miguel Arizmendi , Fereydoon Family

Self-sustained order can emerge in complex systems due to internal feedback between coupled subsystems. Here, we present our discovery of a non-monotonic emergence of order amidst chaos in a turbulent thermo-acoustic fluid system.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Aswin Balaji , Shruti Tandon , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths , R. I. Sujith

We discuss recent results obtained for the Hamiltonian Mean Field model. The model describes a system of N fully-coupled particles in one dimension and shows a second-order phase transition from a clustered phase to a homogeneous one when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Latora , A. Rapisarda , S. Ruffo

In a network of pulse-coupled oscillators with adaptive coupling, we a dynamical regime which we call an `itinerant chimera'. Similarly as in classical chimera states, the network splits into two domains, the coherent and the incoherent…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Dmitry Kasatkin , Vladimir Klinshov , Vladimir Nekorkin

The spectral properties of interacting strongly chaotic systems are investigated for growing interaction strength. A very sensitive transition from Poisson statistics to that of random matrix theory is found. We introduce a new random…

Chaotic multiscale dynamical systems are common in many areas of science, one of the examples being the interaction of the low-frequency dynamics in the atmosphere with the fast turbulent weather dynamics. One of the key questions about…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-08 Rafail V. Abramov

Many systems across the sciences evolve through a combination of multiplicative growth and diffusive transport. In the presence of disorder, these systems tend to form localized structures which alternate between long periods of relative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Matteo Smerlak

The transient chaos regime in a two-dimensional system with discrete time (Eno map) is considered. It is demonstrated that a time series corresponding to this regime differs from a chaotic series constructed for close values of the control…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. B. Astaf'ev , A. A. Koronovskii , A. E. Hramov

In a series of two papers, we investigate the mechanisms by which complex oscillations are generated in a class of nonlinear dynamical systems with resets modeling the voltage and adaptation of neurons. This first paper presents…

A network of coupled time-varying systems, where individual nodes are interconnected through links, is a modeling framework widely used by many disciplines. For identical nodes displaying a complex behavior known as chaos, clusters of nodes…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 G. Tirabassi , R. de Palma Aristides , C. Masoller , D. J. Gauthier

The presence of chaos in classical Hamiltonian systems is witnessed by its maximal Lyapunov exponent, that quantifies the instability of motion through the exponential growth of indicators such as the trace of the stability matrix or the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Thomas R. Michel , Mathias Steinhuber , Juan Diego Urbina , Peter Schlagheck

In order to simulate observational and experimental situations, we consider a leak in the phase space of a chaotic dynamical system. We obtain an expression for the escape rate of the survival probability applying the theory of transient…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Eduardo G. Altmann , Tamas Tel

Based on extensive study of a dynamical systems model of the development of a cell society, a novel theory for stem cell differentiation and its regulation is proposed as the ``chaos hypothesis''. Two fundamental features of stem cell…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chikara Furusawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

A chaotic system under periodic forcing can develop a periodically visited strange attractor. We discuss simple models in which the phenomenon, quite easy to see in numerical simulations, can be completely studied analytically.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Giovanni Gallavotti , Guido Gentile , Alessandro Giuliani

We study an opto-electronic time-delay oscillator that displays high-speed chaotic behavior with a flat, broad power spectrum. The chaotic state coexists with a linearly-stable fixed point, which, when subjected to a finite-amplitude…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kristine E. Callan , Lucas Illing , Zheng Gao , Daniel J. Gauthier , Eckehard Schöll
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