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相关论文: Hamiltonians for curves

200 篇论文

The stresses in a closed lipid membrane described by the Helfrich hamiltonian, quadratic in the extrinsic curvature, are identified using Noether's theorem. Three equations describe the conservation of the stress tensor: the normal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven

We study and present the results of curvature for different symmetry classes (BDI, AIII and A) model Hamiltonians and also present the transformation of model Hamiltonian from one distinct symmetry class to other based on the curvature…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Y R Kartik , Ranjith R Kumar , S Rahul , Sujit Sarkar

Noether's Theorem yields conservation laws for a Lagrangian with a variational symmetry group. The explicit formulae for the laws are well known and the symmetry group is known to act on the linear space generated by the conservation laws.…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-23 Tania M. N. Goncalves , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

The evolution of a generally covariant theory is under-determined. One hundred years ago such dynamics had never before been considered; its ramifications were perplexing, its future important role for all the fundamental interactions under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 James M. Nester , Chiang-Mei Chen

The generalization of (super)integrable Euclidean classical Hamiltonian systems to the two-dimensional sphere and the hyperbolic space by preserving their (super)integrability properties is reviewed. The constant Gaussian curvature of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Angel Ballesteros , Alfonso Blasco , Francisco J. Herranz

Two integrals along the world trajectory of its curvature and torsion are added to the standard action for the point-like spinless relativistic particle. Since here the three-dimensional space-time is considered at the beginning, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. V. Nesterenko

We discuss a large class of conformally invariant curvature energies for immersed hypersurfaces of dimension 4. The class under study includes various examples that have appeared in the recent literature and which arise from different…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Yann Bernard

We study in the Hamiltonian framework the local transformations $\delta_\epsilon q^A(\tau)=\sum^{[k]}_{k=0}\partial^k_\tau\epsilon^a{} R_{(k)a}{}^A(q^B, \dot q^C)$ which leave invariant the Lagrangian action: $\delta_\epsilon S=div$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. A. Deriglazov , K. E. Evdokimov

We study curve-shortening flow for twisted curves in $\mathbb{R}^3$ (i.e., curves with nowhere vanishing curvature $\kappa$ and torsion $\tau$) and define a notion of torsion-curvature entropy. Using this functional, we show that either the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Gabriel Khan

In classical differential geometry, the problem of the determination of the position vector of an arbitrary space curve according to the intrinsic equations $\kappa=\kappa(s)$ and $\tau=\tau(s)$ (where $\kappa$ and $\tau$ are the curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-07-07 Ahmad T Ali

We study conformal properties of the quantum kinetic equations in curved spacetime. A transformation law for the covariant Wigner function under conformal transformations of a spacetime is derived by using the formalism of tangent bundles.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Oleg A. Fonarev

There has been strong interest in the fate of relativistic symmetries in some quantum spacetimes, also because of its possible relevance for high-precision experimental tests of relativistic properties. However, the main technical results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Giuseppe Fabiano , Domenico Frattulillo

The full spectrum and eigenfunctions of the quantum version of a nonlinear oscillator defined on an N-dimensional space with nonconstant curvature are rigorously found. Since the underlying curved space generates a position-dependent…

We address in this paper the study of a geometric evolution, corresponding to a curvature which is non-local and singular at the origin. The curvature represents the first variation of the energy recently proposed as a variant of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-26 Antonin Chambolle , Massimiliano Morini , Marcello Ponsiglione

In n-dimensional Euclidean space E^n, harmonic curvatures of a non-degenerate curve defined by \"Ozdamar and Hacisaliho\u{g}lu [4]. In this paper, We define a new type of curves called LC helix when the angle between tangent of this curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-12 Ali Senol , Evren Ziplar , Yusuf Yayli

We study a cosmological model based on the canonical Hamiltonian transformation theory. Using a linear-quadratic approach for the free gravitational De Donder-Weyl Hamiltonian $H_\mathrm{Gr}$, the model contains terms describing a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Johannes Kirsch , David Vasak , Armin van de Venn , Jürgen Struckmeier

The Noether theorem connecting symmetries and conservation laws can be applied directly in a Hamiltonian framework without using any intermediate Lagrangian formulation. This requires a careful discussion about the invariance of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Amaury Mouchet

We give details and derivations for the Noether invariance theory that characterizes the spatial equilibrium structure of inhomogeneous classical many-body systems, as recently proposed and investigated for bulk systems [F. Samm\"uller…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Sophie Hermann , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt

This paper considers the Euler-Lagrange equations satisfied by the critical points of a large class of conformally invariant extrinsic energies for 4-manifolds immersed into Euclidean space (any codimension). Using invariances and Noether's…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-21 Yann Bernard

The fundamental problem of calculus of variations is considered when solutions are differentiable curves on locally convex spaces. Such problems admit an extension of the Euler-Lagrange equations [Orlov 2002] for continuously normally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-03-13 Eugenio A. M. Rocha , Delfim F. M. Torres