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We introduce a new approach to evaluate the largest Lyapunov exponent of a family of nonnegative matrices. The method is based on using special positive homogeneous functionals on $R^{d}_+,$ which gives iterative lower and upper bounds for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-01-17 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Raphael M. Jungers

Consider a $C^1$ vector field together with an ergodic invariant probability that has $\ell$ nonzero Lyapunov exponents. Using orthonormal moving frames along certain transitive orbits we construct a linear system of $\ell$ differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wenxiang Sun , Todd Young

Starting from a hyperbolic toral automorphism, we obtain, for a small volume preserving perturbation, an exact and rigorous second order perturbation expansion of the Lyapunov exponents.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Ruelle

We establish the existence of a full spectrum of Lyapunov exponents for memoryless random dynamical systems with absorption. To this end, we crucially embed the process conditioned to never being absorbed, the $Q$-process, into the…

Linear skew-product semidynamical systems generated by random systems of delay differential equations are considered, both on a space of continuous functions as~well as on a space of $p$-summable functions. The main result states that in…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-20 Janusz Mierczyński , Sylvia Novo , Rafael Obaya

Accurate approximations of the change of system's output and its statistics with respect to the input are highly desired in computational dynamics. Ruelle's linear response theory provides breakthrough mathematical machinery for computing…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-29 Adam A. Sliwiak , Qiqi Wang

For systems evolving on a Riemannian manifold, we propose converse Lyapunov theorems for asymptotic and exponential stability. The novelty of the proposed approach is that is does not rely on local Euclidean coordinate, and is thus valid on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-27 Dongjun Wu

In this work, we give a rigorous explicit formula for the Lyapunov exponent for some binary infinite products of random $2\times 2$ real matrices. All these products are constructed using only two types of matrices, $A$ and $B$, which are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Lima , M. Rahibe

We report a numerical investigation of the fluctuations of the Lyapunov exponent of a two dimensional non-interacting disordered system. While the ratio of the mean to the variance of the Lyapunov exponent is not constant, as it is in one…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Slevin , Y. Asada , L. I. Deych

We consider the problem of computing the Lyapunov exponents of reversible cellular automata (CA). We show that the class of reversible CA with right Lyapunov exponent $2$ cannot be separated algorithmically from the class of reversible CA…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-28 Johan Kopra

We study Lyapunov exponents of tracers in compressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence at different turbulent Mach number $M_t$ and Taylor-scale Reynolds number $Re_\lambda$. We demonstrate that statistics of finite-time Lyapunov exponents…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Haijun Yu , Itzhak Fouxon , Jianchun Wang , Xiangru Li , Li Yuan , Shipeng Mao , Michael Mond

A variant of multiscale analysis for ergodic Schr\"odinger operators is developed. This enables us to prove positivity of Lyapunov exponents given initial scale estimates and an initial Wegner estimate. This is then applied to high…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-05-13 Helge Krueger

We apply the maximum entropy principle to construct the natural invariant density and Lyapunov exponent of one-dimensional chaotic maps. Using a novel function reconstruction technique that is based on the solution of Hausdorff moment…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Parthapratim Biswas , H. Shimoyama , L. R. Mead

This is a survey of known results on estimating the principal Lyapunov exponent of a time-dependent linear differential equation possessing some monotonicity properties. Equations considered are mainly strongly cooperative systems of…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-18 Janusz Mierczyński

This paper presents a counterexample-guided iterative algorithm to compute convex, piecewise linear (polyhedral) Lyapunov functions for uncertain continuous-time linear hybrid systems. Polyhedral Lyapunov functions provide an alternative to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-23 Guillaume O. Berger , Sriram Sankaranarayanan

In this short note we describe a simple but remarkably effective method for rigorously estimating Lyapunov exponents for expanding maps of the interval. We illustrate the applicability of this method with some standard examples.

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-30 Mark Pollicott , Polina Vytnova

Reactivity, contractivity, and Lyapunov exponents are powerful tools for studying the stability properties of dynamical systems and have been extensively investigated in the literature for decades. In this paper, we review and extend the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-23 Amirhossein Nazerian , Francesco Sorrentino , Zahra Aminzare

We analyze the exponential stability of distributed parameter systems. The system we consider is described by a coupled parabolic partial differential equation with spatially varying coefficients. We approximate the coefficients by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-21 Masashi Wakaiki

A method to estimate Lyapunov spectra from spatio-temporal data is presented, which is well-suited to be applied to experimental situations. It allows to characterize the high-dimensional chaotic states, with possibly a large number of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin J. Bünner , R. Hegger

This works investigates the Lyapunov-Oseledets spectrum of transfer operator cocycles associated to one-dimensional random paired tent maps depending on a parameter $\epsilon$, quantifying the strength of the \emph{leakage} between two…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-19 Cecilia González-Tokman , Anthony Quas