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The nolinear hydrodynamic equations of the surface of a liquid drop are shown to be directly connected to Korteweg de Vries (KdV, MKdV) systems, giving traveling solutions that are cnoidal waves. They generate multiscale patterns ranging…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Andrei Ludu , Jerry P. Draayer

A plane non-parallel flow in a square fluid domain exhibits an odd number of vortices. A spectral structure is found to have a non-real solution of the spectral problem linearized around the flow. With the use of this structure, Hopf…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Zhi-Min Chen

We prove that, for some irrational torus, the flow map of the periodic fifth-order KP-I equation is not locally uniformly continuous on the energy space, even on the hyperplanes of fixed x-mean value.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Tristan Robert

We determine explicitly the modular flow and the modular Hamiltonian for massless free fermions in diamonds on a cylinder in 1+1 dimensions. We consider both periodic and antiperiodic boundary conditions, the ground state in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Daniela Cadamuro , Markus B. Fröb , Guillem Pérez-Nadal

We study nontrivial entropy invariants in the class of parabolic flows on homogeneous spaces, quasi-unipotent flows. We show that topological complexity (ie, slow entropy) can be computed directly from the Jordan block structure of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-27 Adam Kanigowski , Kurt Vinhage , Daren Wei

In this paper, we derive consistent shallow water equations for bi-layer flows of Newtonian fluids flowing down a ramp. We carry out a complete spectral analysis of steady flows in the low frequency regime and show the occurence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Marc Boutounet , Pascal Noble , Jean-Paul Vila

This paper gives a topological characterization of Hamiltonian flows with finitely many singular points on compact surfaces, using the concept of ``demi-caract\'eristique'' in the sense of Poincar\'e. Furthermore, we describe the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-12 Tomoo Yokoyama

We have introduced a class of spiraling elliptic solitons in generic nonlocal nonlinear media. The spiraling elliptic solitons carry the orbital angular momentum. This class solitons are stable for any degree of nonlocality except for the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Guo Liang , Qian Shou , Qi Guo

In this paper, we study the global existence of steady subsonic Euler flows through infinitely long nozzles which are periodic in $x_1$ direction with the period $L$. It is shown that when the variation of Bernoulli function at some given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-01 Chao Chen , Chunjing Xie

Ubiquitous nonlinear waves in dispersive media include localized solitons and extended hydrodynamic states such as dispersive shock waves. Despite their physical prominence and the development of thorough theoretical and experimental…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Michelle D. Maiden , Dalton V. Anderson , Nevil A. Franco , Gennady A. El , Mark A. Hoefer

We analyze the conditions, which guarantee the existence of periodic and soliton-like traveling wave solutions in the non-local hydrodynamic model of structured media.

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-11-25 V. A. Vladimirov , E. V. Kutafina , B. Zorychta

In addition to mass, energy, and momentum, classical dissipationless flows conserve helicity, a measure of the topology of the flow. Helicity has far-reaching consequences for classical flows from Newtonian fluids to plasmas. Since…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Hridesh Kedia , Dustin Kleckner , Martin W. Scheeler , William T. M. Irvine

When an ensemble of particles interact hydrodynamically, they generically display large-scale transient structures such as swirls in sedimenting particles [1], or colloidal strings in sheared suspensions [2]. Understanding these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Nicolas Desreumaux , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Raphael Jeanneret , Eric Lauga , Denis Bartolo

We present a characterization for the rotational soliton for the curve shortening flow (CSF) on the revolution surfaces of $\mathbb{R}^3$. Furthermore, we describe the behavior of such curves by showing that the two ends of each open curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-05 Hiuri dos Reis , Benedito Leandro , Rafael Novais

We prove that the category of flows cannot be the underlying category of a model category whose corresponding homotopy types are the flows up to weak dihomotopy. Some hints are given to overcome this problem. In particular, a new approach…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-24 Philippe Gaucher

We show that whenever a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism or a Reeb flow has a finite number of periodic orbits, the mean indices of these orbits must satisfy a resonance relation, provided that the ambient manifold meets some natural…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-07-10 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Ely Kerman

We show that a homology plane of general type has at worst a single cyclic quotient singular point. An example of such a surface with a singular point does exist. We also show that the automorphism group of a smooth contractible surface of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-12-21 R. V. Gurjar , M. Koras , M. Miyanishi , P. Russell

A Smale flow is a structurally stable flow with one dimensional invariant sets. We use information from homology and template theory to construct, visualize and in some cases, classify, nonsingular Smale flows in the 3-sphere.

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael C Sullivan

We consider a nonlinear flow on simplicial complexes related to the simplicial Laplacian, and show that it is a generalization of various consensus and synchronization models commonly studied on networks. In particular, our model allows us…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-19 Lee DeVille

Consider the geodesic flow on a real-analytic closed hypersurface $M$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$, equipped with the standard Euclidean metric. The flow is entirely determined by the manifold and the Riemannian metric. Typically, geodesic flows are…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-13 Andrew Clarke