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One isoperimetric inequality for the fundamental sloshing eigenvalue is derived under the assumption that containers have vertical side walls and either finite or infinite depth. It asserts that among all such containers, whose free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-10 Nikolay Kuznetsov

The pinwheel triangle of Conway and Radin is a standard example for tilings with self-similarity and statistical circular symmetry. Many modifications were constructed, all based on partitions of triangles or rectangles. The fractal example…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-01-02 Christoph Bandt , Dmitry Mekhontsev , Andrei Tetenov

A famous theorem of Zudilin states that at least one of the Riemann zeta values $\zeta(5), \zeta(7), \zeta(9), \zeta(11)$ is irrational. In this paper, we establish the $p$-adic analogue of Zudilin's theorem. As a weaker form of our result,…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-30 Li Lai , Cezar Lupu , Johannes Sprang

We prove a discrete analogue to a classical isoperimetric theorem of Weil for surfaces with non-positive curvature. It is shown that hexagons in the triangular lattice have maximal volume among all sets of a given boundary in any…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-04-21 Omer Angel , Itai Benjamini , Nizan Horesh

This is a reworked version of the paper. An idea that allows us to circumvent limitations of previous approaches is not to apply arithmetic-geometric mean inequality and the second moment asymptotics to the entire segment $[1/2-a/\log…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-11-04 Tatyana Preobrazhenskaya , Sergei Preobrazhenskii

Let $\mathscr J$ be the space of inner functions of finite entropy endowed with the topology of stable convergence. We prove that an inner function $F \in \mathscr J$ possesses a radial limit (and in fact, a minimal fine limit) in the unit…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-10-31 Oleg Ivrii , Uri Kreitner

On a given closed connected manifold of dimension two, or greater, we consider the squared $L^2$-norm of the scalar curvature functional over the space of constant volume Riemannian metrics. We prove that its critical points have constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-26 Santiago R Simanca

We classify all edge-to-edge spherical isohedral 4-gonal tilings such that the skeletons are pseudo-double wheels. For this, we characterize these spherical tilings by a quadratic equation for the cosine of an edge-length. By the…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-10-16 Yohji Akama

We study the convergence of resistance metrics and resistance forms on a converging sequence of spaces. As an application, we study the existence and uniqueness of self-similar Dirichlet forms on Sierpinski gaskets with added rotated…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-04-06 Shiping Cao

It is a well known phenomenon that many classical minimal surfaces in Euclidean space also exist with higher dihedral symmetry. More precisely, these surfaces are solutions to free boundary problems in a wedge bounded by two vertical planes…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-02 Ramazan Yol

Assuming that there exist (infinitely many) Siegel zeros, we show that the (Rosser-)Jurkat-Richert bounds in the linear sieve cannot be improved, and similarly look at Iwaniec's lower bound on Jacobsthal's problem, as well as minor…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-06 Andrew Granville

Using ideas from the geometry of compression, we improve on the current upper and lower bounds of the Heilbronn triangle problem. In particular, let $\Delta(s)$ denote the minimal area of the triangle induced by $s$ points on a unit disk.…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-07 Theophilus Agama

In a letter to Weierstrass Riemann asserted that the number $N_0(T)$ of zeros of $\zeta(s)$ on the critical line to height $T$ is approximately equal to the total number of zeros to this height $N(T)$. Siegel studied some posthumous papers…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-23 J. Arias de Reyna

A point (x1, x2) with coordinates in a subfield of R of transcendence degree one over Q, with 1, x1, x2 linearly independent over Q, may have a uniform exponent of approximation by elements of Q^2 that is strictly larger than the lower…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-22 Damien Roy

Let $p$ be a fixed prime. A triangle in $\mathbb{F}_p^n$ is an ordered triple $(x,y,z)$ of points satisfying $x+y+z=0$. Let $N=p^n=|\mathbb{F}_p^n|$. Green proved an arithmetic triangle removal lemma which says that for every $\epsilon>0$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-12 Jacob Fox , László Miklós Lovász

We provide the solution for a fundamental problem of geometric optimization by giving a complete characterization of worst-case optimal disk coverings of rectangles: For any $\lambda\geq 1$, the critical covering area $A^*(\lambda)$ is the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Sándor P. Fekete , Utkarsh Gupta , Phillip Keldenich , Christian Scheffer , Sahil Shah

We prove the Riemann Hypothesis via an analytically regulated surface integral over the critical strip of the Riemann zeta function. The key idea is that the convergence of this normalized integral is equivalent to the condition that all…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-11 Dennis-Magnus Welz

Let $\mathbf{G}$ be a reductive group defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ and let $\mathfrak{S}$ be a Siegel set in $\mathbf{G}(\mathbb{R})$. The Siegel property tells us that there are only finitely many $\gamma \in \mathbf{G}(\mathbb{Q})$ of…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-20 Martin Orr

Let P be a locally finite disk pattern on the complex plane C whose combinatorics are described by the one-skeleton G of a triangulation of the open topological disk and whose dihedral angles are equal to a function \Theta:E\to [0,\pi/2] on…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Zheng-Xu He

Suppose that $f$ is a $K$-quasiconformal self-mapping of the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$, which satisfies the following: $(1)$ the biharmonic equation $\Delta(\Delta f)=g$ $(g\in \mathcal{C}(\overline{\mathbb{D}}))$, (2) the boundary condition…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-05-20 Shaolin Chen , Xiantao Wang