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Alternative partial Boolean structures, implicit in the discussion of classical representability of sets of quantum mechanical predictions, are characterized, with definite general conclusions on the equivalence of the approaches going back…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Costantino Budroni , Giovanni Morchio

The electromagnetic fields of the hybrid modes of an optical fiber are reformulated using bi-complex mathematics, which leads to simpler expressions relative to those found with the widely used, conventional complex formulation. Generalized…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 W. Astar

We prove the theorems which are equivalent to the Roland's results such that a new form of them allows to consider some generalizations. In particular, we give generators of primes more than a fixed prime.

数论 · 数学 2010-03-03 Vladimir Shevelev

Let $\mathbf K$ be a finite field, $X$ and $Y$ two curves over $\mathbf K$, and $Y\rightarrow X$ an unramified abelian cover with Galois group $G$. Let $D$ be a divisor on $X$ and $E$ its pullback on $Y$. Under mild conditions the linear…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-24 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Jean Gasnier

Motivated by the work of Liu, we study certain canonical quotients of $G_{\emptyset}^T(K)$ -- the Galois group of the maximal unramified extension of a global field $K$ that is split completely at a finite nonempty set of places in $T$ --…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-15 Ken Willyard

Realistic quantum mechanics based on complex probability theory is shown to have a frequency interpretation, to coexist with Bell's theorem, to be linear, to include wavefunctions which are expansions in eigenfunctions of Hermitian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Youssef

It is the purpose of this thesis to enunciate and prove a collection of explicit results in the theory of prime numbers. First, the problem of primes in short intervals is considered. We prove that there is a prime between consecutive cubes…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Adrian Dudek

In this paper we study the connections of three paradigms in number theory: the adelic formulation of the Riemann zeta function, the Weil explicit formula and the concepts of the so called probabilistic number theory initiated by Harald…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Ángel Alfredo Morán Ledezma

We prove a "quantified" version of the Weyl-von Neumann theorem, more precisely, we estimate the ranks of approximants to compact operators appearing in the Voiculescu's theorem applied to commutative algebras. This allows considerable…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-05-24 Jan Spakula

Let $q$ be a power of a prime number $p$, $k=\mathbb{F}_{q}(t)$ be the rational function field over finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ and $K/k$ be a multi-cyclic extension of prime degree. In this paper we will give an exact formula for the…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-08 Su Hu , Yan Li

We extend the notion of generalized Whittaker models by allowing them to be built upon smooth irreducible representations of unipotent subgroups of a $p$-adic reductive group that are not necessarily characters, nor induced from Weil…

表示论 · 数学 2025-08-13 Gyujin Oh

We consider the possibility of generalizing the Newtonian law of gravity and the transition to a general relativistic model for weak fields with the inclusion of a repulsive term identified as a cosmological constant. The analysis includes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 N. N. Fimin , V. M. Chechetkin

Let p and q be two positive primes. In this paper we obtain a complete characterization of quaternion division algebras H_K(p,q) over the composite K of n quadratic number fields. Also, in Section 6, we obtain a characterization of…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-20 Vincenzo Acciaro , Diana Savin

We establish a quantitative approximation formula of the Lyapunov exponent of a rational function of degree more than one over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$ that is complete with respect to a non-trivial and possibly…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-17 Yûsuke Okuyama

States of a quantum mechanical system are represented by rays in a complex Hilbert space. The space of rays has, naturally, the structure of a K\"ahler manifold. This leads to a geometrical formulation of the postulates of quantum mechanics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Troy A. Schilling

The fundamental axioms of the quantum theory do not explicitly identify the algebraic structure of the linear space for which orthogonal subspaces correspond to the propositions (equivalence classes of physical questions). The projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. P. Horwitz

We extend the Faulhaber formula to the whole complex plane, obtaining an expression that fully resembles the Euler-Maclaurin summation formula, only it's exact. Thereafter, an expression for the generalized harmonic progressions valid in…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-06-14 Jose Risomar Sousa

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $K$ be a finite extension of the field $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of $p$-adic numbers. Let $N$ be a fully ramified, elementary abelian extension of $K$. Under a mild hypothesis on the extension $N/K$, we show that…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nigel P. Byott , G. Griffith Elder

We define and analyze various generalizations of the punctual Hilbert scheme of the plane, associated to complex or real Lie algebras. Out of these, we construct new geometric structures on surfaces whose moduli spaces share multiple…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-29 Alexander Thomas

We classify all cubic extensions of any field of arbitrary characteristic, up to isomorphism, via an explicit construction involving three fundamental types of cubic forms. We deduce a classification of any Galois cubic extension of a…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-20 Sophie Marques , Kenneth Ward