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Mutually unbiased bases generalize the X, Y and Z qubit bases. They possess numerous applications in quantum information science. It is well-known that in prime power dimensions N=p^m (with p prime and m a positive integer) there exists a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Thomas Durt

Given a strong 2-representation of a Kac-Moody Lie algebra (in the sense of Rouquier) we show how to extend it to a 2-representation of categorified quantum groups (in the sense of Khovanov-Lauda). This involves checking certain extra…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-02-24 Sabin Cautis , Aaron D. Lauda

Positive operator measures (with values in the space of bounded operators on a Hilbert space) and their generalizations, mainly positive sesquilinear form measures, are considered with the aim of providing a framework for their generalized…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Tuomas Hytönen , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Kari Ylinen

In this paper we obtain the genus field of a general Kummer extension of a global rational function field. We study first the case of a general Kummer extension of degree a power of a prime. Then we prove that the genus field of a composite…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-17 Martha Rzedowski-Calderón , Gabriel Villa-Salvador

We develop explicit formulas and algorithms for arithmetic in radical function fields K/k(x) over finite constant fields. First, we classify which places of k(x) whose local integral bases have an easy monogenic form, and give explicit…

数论 · 数学 2009-12-01 Felix Fontein

The statement of the Riemann hypothesis makes sense for all global fields, not just the rational numbers. For function fields, it has a natural restatement in terms of the associated curve. Weil's work on the Riemann hypothesis for curves…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-01-19 James Milne

We consider in detail an approach (proposed by the author earlier) where quantum states are described by elements of a linear space over a Galois field, and operators of physical quantities - by linear operators in this space. The notion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Felix Lev

In previous work, the first author developed an algorithm for the computation of Hilbert modular forms. In this paper, we extend this to all totally real number fields of even degree and nontrivial class group. Using the algorithm over…

数论 · 数学 2007-11-27 Lassina Dembele , Steve Donnelly

We show how Andrews' generating functions for generalized Frobenius partitions can be understood within the theory of Eichler and Zagier as specific coefficients of certain Jacobi forms. This reformulation leads to a recursive process which…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-31 Yuze Jiang , Larry Rolen , Michael Woodbury

We first recall a fact which is well-known among mathematical physicists although lesser-known among theoretical physicists that the standard quantum mechanics over a complex Hilbert space, is a Hamiltonian mechanics, regarding the Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Seyed Ebrahim Akrami

Having started with the general formulation of the quantum theory of the real scalar field (QFT) in the general Riemannian space--time $ V_{1,3} $, the general--covariant quasinonrelativistic quantum mechanics of a point-like spinless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Tagirov

For any complex simple Lie algebra, we generalize primary fileds in the Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten conformal field theory with respect to the case of irregular singularities and we construct integral representations of hypergeometric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Hajime Nagoya , Juanjuan Sun

Let $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[n]{a})$ be an extension of degree $n$ of the field $\Q$ of rational numbers, where the integer $a$ is such that for each prime $p$ dividing $n$ either $p\nmid a$ or the highest power of $p$ dividing $a$ is coprime to…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-05 Anuj Jakhar , Sudesh K. Khanduja , Neeraj Sangwan

Given a field $k$ of characteristic zero and an indeterminate $T$, the main topic of the paper is the construction of specializations of any given finite extension of $k(T)$ of degree $n$ that are degree $n$ field extensions of $k$ with…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-16 François Legrand

Deterministic dynamical models are discussed which can be described in quantum mechanical terms. In particular, a local quantum field theory is presented which is a supersymmetric classical model. -- The Hilbert space approach of Koopman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Thomas Elze

Let $\mathcal{K}=(K,v,\ldots)$ be a dp-minimal expansion of a non-trivially valued field of characteristic $0$ and $\mathcal{F}$ an infinite field interpretable in $\mathcal{K}$. Assume that $\mathcal{K}$ is one of the following: (i)…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-03 Yatir Halevi , Assaf Hasson , Ya'acov Peterzil

In this work we deduce explicit formulae for the elements of the matrices that represent the action of integro-differential operators over the coefficients of generalized Fourier series. Our formulae are obtained by performing operations on…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-21 José M. A. Matos , Maria João Rodrigues , João Carrilho de Matos

We give a universal formula describing derivation operators on a Hilbert space for a large class of interpolation methods. It is based on a simple new technique on ``critical points" where all the derivations attain the maximum. We deduce…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Jesús Suárez

We discuss the one-dimensional, general quadratic Hamiltonian and the bi-dimensional charged particle in time-dependent electromagnetic fields through the Lie algebraic approach. Such method consists in finding a set of generators that form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-19 V. G. Ibarra-Sierra , J. C. Sandoval-Santana , J. L. Cardoso , A. Kunold

Field mediated entanglement experiments probe the quantum superposition of macroscopically distinct field configurations. We show that this phenomenon can be described by using a transparent quantum field theoretical formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Lin-Qing Chen , Flaminia Giacomini , Carlo Rovelli