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The recent extensive work on different approaches to the Schottky problem has produced marked progress on several fronts. At the same time, it has become apparent that there exist very close connections between the various characterizations…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 John B. Little

In this survey we study the genus 2 curves with $(n, n)$-split Jacobian for even $n$.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-05-20 N. Pjero , M. Ramasaço , T. Shaska

We prove the existence of curves of genus $7$ and $12$ over the field with $11^5$ elements, reaching the Hasse-Weil-Serre upper bound. These curves are quotients of modular curves and we give explicit equations. We compute the number of…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Valerio Dose , Guido Lido , Pietro Mercuri , Claudio Stirpe

A two-variable generalization of the Big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials is introduced and characterized. These bivariate polynomials are constructed as a coupled product of two univariate Big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials. Their orthogonality measure is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-18 Vincent X. Genest , Jean-Michel Lemay , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

In this article we give explicit equations for two Shimura families of genus 4 curves whose Jacobians are abelian fourfolds of Mumford type. These are the first explicit examples of abelian varieties over $\mathbb{Q}$ with endomorphism…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-30 Thomas Bouchet , Jeroen Hanselman , Andreas Pieper , Sam Schiavone

We establish the existence of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g\ge 2$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ whose Jacobians possess rational torsion points of order $N$ where $N=4g^2+2g-2$ or $4g^2+ 2g -4$. For $N=2g^2+7g+1$, we introduce a…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-21 Hamide Kuru , Mohammad Sadek

We show that if $C$ is a supersingular genus-$2$ curve over an algebraically-closed field of characteristic $2$, then there are infinitely many Richelot isogenies starting from $C$. This is in contrast to what happens with non-supersingular…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-27 Bradley W. Brock , Everett W. Howe

The main result of [FG20] classifies the 92 geometric endomorphism algebras of geometrically split abelian surfaces defined over Q. We show that 54 of them arise as geometric endomorphism algebras of Jacobians of genus 2 curves defined over…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-22 Francesc Fité , Enric Florit , Xavier Guitart

In this work we consider constructions of genus three curves $X$ such that $\mathrm{End}(\mathrm{Jac}(X)) \otimes Q$ contains the totally real cubic number field $Q(\zeta _ 7 + \overline{\zeta}_7)$. We construct explicit two-dimensional…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 J. William Hoffman , Zhibin Liang , Yukiko Sakai , Haohao Wang

In this paper, we study polar quotients and \L ojasiewicz exponents of plane curve singularities, which are {\em not necessarily reduced}. We first show that the polar quotients is a topological invariant. We next prove that the \L…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-31 Hong-Duc Nguyen , Tien-Son Pham , Phi-Dung Hoang

We verify the Invariance Conjectures of tautological equations in genus two. In particular, a uniform derivation of all known genus two equations is given.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Arcara , Y. -P. Lee

Let X be an irreducible smooth projective curve, of genus at least two, defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from two. If X admits a nontrivial automorphism \sigma that fixes pointwise all the order two…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-11 Indranil Biswas , A. J. Parameswaran

This paper investigates curve flows on the light-cone in the 3-dimensional Minkowski space. We derive the Harnack inequality for the heat flow and present a detailed classification of space-periodic solitons for a third-order curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-11 Yun Yang

We solve the equivalence problem for the orthogonally separable webs on the three-sphere under the action of the isometry group. This continues a classical project initiated by Olevsky in which he solved the corresponding canonical forms…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Caroline Cochran , Raymond G. McLenaghan , Roman G. Smirnov

We revisit and generalize some geometric techniques behind deterministic primality testing for some integer sequences using curves of genus 1 over finite rings. Subsequently we develop a similar primality test using the Jacobian of a genus…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-16 Eduardo Ruiz Duarte

Mumford and Newstead generalized the classical Torelli theorem to higher rank i.e., a smooth, projective curve $X$ is uniquely determined by the second intermediate Jacobian of the moduli space of stable rank $2$ bundles on $X$, with fixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-09 Suratno Basu , Ananyo Dan , Inder Kaur

Topological properties of the jacobian curve ${\mathcal J}_{\mathcal{F},\mathcal{G}}$ of two foliations $\mathcal{F}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ are described in terms of invariants associated to the foliations. The main result gives a decomposition…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-21 Nuria Corral

We give a criterion to distinguish between a genus three Jacobian and its [-1] twist in terms of the product of the 36 even theta nulls. We also express the product of the 36 theta nulls in terms of the discriminant of a genus three curve.…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Stephen Meagher

We use the theory of p-curvature of connections to analyze stable vector bundles of rank 2 on curves of genus 2 which pull back to unstable bundles under the Frobenius morphism. We take two approaches, first using explicit formulas for…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Osserman

Computation of Gauss's arithmetic-geometric mean involves iteration of a simple step, whose algebro-geometric interpretation is the construction of an elliptic curve isogenous to a given one, specifically one whose period is double the…

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 Ron Donagi , Ron Livne