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Let $P$ be a set of at most $n$ points and let $R$ be a set of at most $n$ geometric ranges, such as for example disks or rectangles, where each $p \in P$ has an associated supply $s_{p} > 0$, and each $r \in R$ has an associated demand…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Sergio Cabello , Siu-Wing Cheng , Otfried Cheong , Christian Knauer

We explore the applications of Lorentzian polynomials to the fields of algebraic geometry, analytic geometry and convex geometry. In particular, we establish a series of intersection theoretic inequalities, which we call rKT property, with…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-24 Jiajun Hu , Jian Xiao

We study tilings of regions in the square lattice with L-shaped trominoes. Deciding the existence of a tiling with L-trominoes for an arbitrary region in general is NP-complete, nonetheless, we identify restrictions to the problem where it…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Javier T. Akagi , Carlos F. Gaona , Fabricio Mendoza , Manjil P. Saikia , Marcos Villagra

This paper attacks the following problem. We are given a large number $N$ of rectangles in the plane, each with horizontal and vertical sides, and also a number $r<N$. The given list of $N$ rectangles may contain duplicates. The problem is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 David B. A. Epstein , Mike Paterson

We get four quartered Aztec diamonds by dividing an Aztec diamond region by two zigzag cuts passing its center. W. Jockusch and J. Propp (in an unpublished work) found that the number of tilings of quartered Aztec diamonds is given by…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-27 Tri Lai

We present some exact expressions for the number of paths of a given length in a perfect $m$-ary tree. We first count the paths in perfect rooted $m$-ary trees and then use the results to determine the number of paths in perfect unrooted…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-27 Peter J. Humphries

An $r$-graph is an $r$-regular graph with no odd cut of size less than $r$. A well-celebrated result due to Lov\'asz says that for such graphs the linear system $Ax = \textbf{1}$ has a solution in $\mathbb{Z}/2$, where $A$ is the $0,1$ edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-10 Olha Silina

The problem of computing the index of a coincidence isometry of the hyper cubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{n}$ is considered. The normal form of a rational orthogonal matrix is analyzed in detail, and explicit formulas for the index of certain…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi Ming Zou

Inspired by Propp's intruded Aztec diamond regions, we consider halved hexagons in which two aligned arrays of triangular holes have been removed from their boundaries. Unlike the intruded Aztec diamonds (whose numbers of domino tilings…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-12 Tri Lai

We study the Schur polynomial expansion of a family of symmetric polynomials related to the refined enumeration of alternating sign matrices with respect to their inversion number, complementary inversion number and the position of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-27 Florian Aigner , Ilse Fischer , Matjaž Konvalinka , Philippe Nadeau , Vasu Tewari

The problem of finding the number of lattice points in a triangle has a classical solution if the lattice is $\mathbf{Z}^2$ and the vertices of the triangle have integer valued coordinates. We consider what happens when we replace the…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-08 Alessandro Lägeler

We consider square matrices A that commute with a fixed square matrix K, both with entries in a field F not of characteristic 2. When K^2=I, Tao and Yasuda defined A to be generalized centrosymmetric with respect to K. When K^2=-I, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-09 Christopher R. H. Hanusa

Given a matching $M$ in the hypercube $Q^n$, the \emph{profile} of $M$ is the vector $\boldsymbol{x}=(x_1,\ldots, x_n) \in \mathbb{N}^n$ such that $M$ contains $x_i$ edges whose endpoints differ in the $i$th coordinate. If $M$ is a perfect…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-06 Joshua Erde

In this paper we focus on the map matching problem where the goal is to find a path through a planar graph such that the path through the vertices closely matches a given polygonal curve. The map matching problem is usually approached with…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-05-19 Tim Wylie , Binhai Zhu

We study the exact counting problem for all lattice rectangles contained in the square $[0,n)\times[0,n)$, including non-axis-parallel ones. Starting from the standard parametrization by a primitive direction $(u,v)$ and two side lengths,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Dmitry Babichev , Sergey Babichev

In this article, we introduce a new homotopy function to trace the trajectory by applying modified homotopy continuation method for finding the solution of the linear complementarity problem. Earlier several authors attempted to propose…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-24 A. Dutta , A. K. Das , R. Jana

We study the following problem - How many arbitrary edges can be removed from a complete geometric graph with 2n vertices such that the resulting graph always contains a perfect non-crossing matching? We first address the case where the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-17 Aviv Sheyn , Ran J. Tessler

We introduce an algorithm for the least squares solution of a rectangular linear system $Ax=b$, in which $A$ may be arbitrarily ill-conditioned. We assume that a complementary matrix $Z$ is known such that $A - AZ^*A$ is numerically low…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-10 Vincent Coppe , Daan Huybrechs , Roel Matthysen , Marcus Webb

We study asymptotics of perfect matchings on a large class of graphs called the contracting square-hexagon lattice, which is constructed row by row from either a row of a square grid or a row of a hexagonal lattice. We assign the graph…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-01 Cédric Boutillier , Zhongyang Li

We investigate moduli of planar circular quadrilaterals symmetric with respect to both the coordinate axes. First we develop an analytic approach which reduces this problem to ODEs and devise a numeric method to find out the accessory…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-11 Harri Hakula , Semen Nasyrov , Matti Vuorinen