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相关论文: On vanishing sums of $\,m\,$th roots of unity in f…

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Let $\BZ_p$ be the finite field of prime order $p$ and $A$ be a subset of $\BZ_p$. We prove several sharp results about the following two basic questions: (1) When can one represent zero as a sum of distinct elements of $A$ ? (2) When can…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. H. Nguyen , E. Szemeredi , V. H. Vu

We prove Grauert-Riemenschneider-type vanishing theorems for excellent dlt threefolds pairs whose closed points have perfect residue fields of positive characteristic $p>5$. Then we discuss applications to dlt singularities and to Mori…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-19 Fabio Bernasconi , János Kollár

We study on finite unramified extensions of global function fields (function fields of one valuable over a finite field). We show two results. One is an extension of Perret's result about the ideal class group problem. Another is a…

数论 · 数学 2010-10-27 Tsuyoshi Itoh

This work is motivated by the papers [EG85] and [Ngu15] in which the following two problems are solved. Let $\mathcal{O}$ is a finitely generated $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra that is an integrally closed domain of characteristic zero, consider the…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-01 Jason P. Bell , Khoa D. Nguyen

Alternating variants of multiple poly-Bernoulli numbers and finite multiple zeta values in characteristic 0 and p This paper consists of two parts: the characteristic 0 part and the characteristic p part. In characteristic 0 part, we…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-16 Daichi Matsuzuki

Let $f$ be a complex valued function on a finite field $F$ such that $f(0) = 0$, $f(1) = 1$, and $|f(x)| = 1$ for $x \neq 0$. Cohn asked if it follows that $f$ is a nontrivial multiplicative character provided that $\sum_{x \in F} f(x)…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Par Kurlberg

We give an anecdotal discussion of the problem of searching for polynomials with all roots on the unit circle, whose coefficients are rational numbers subject to certain congruence conditions. We illustrate with an example from a…

数论 · 数学 2007-09-26 Kiran S. Kedlaya

This paper extends earlier work on the distribution in the complex plane of the roots of random polynomials. In this paper, the random polynomials are generalized to random finite sums of given "basis" functions. The basis functions are…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-04 Robert J. Vanderbei

Let $K$ be a number field with ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$. Let $\mathcal{N}_K$ be the set of positive integers $n$ such that there exist units $\varepsilon, \delta \in \mathcal{O}_K^\times$ satisfying $\varepsilon + \delta = n$. We…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-12 Magdaléna Tinková , Robin Visser , Pavlo Yatsyna

We are interested in the existence versus non-existence of non-trivial stable sub- and super-solutions of {equation} \label{pop} -div(\omega_1 \nabla u) = \omega_2 f(u) \qquad \text{in}\ \ \IR^N, {equation} with positive smooth weights $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-17 Craig Cowan , Mostafa Fazly

We consider the zeros of the sum of independent random polynomials as their degrees tend to infinity. Namely, let $p$ and $q$ be two independent random polynomials of degree $n$, whose roots are chosen independently from the probability…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-12 Sean O'Rourke , Tulasi Ram Reddy

Inspired by the invariant of a number field given by its zeta function, we define the notion of {\it weak arithmetic equivalence}, and show that under certain ramification hypothesis, this equivalence determines the local root numbers of…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-15 Guillermo Mantilla-Soler

Let $(U_n)_{n\geq 0}$ be a non-degenerate linear recurrence sequence with order at least two defined over a function field and $\mathcal{O}_S^*$ be the set of $S$-units. In this paper, we use a result of Brownawell and Masser to prove…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-11 Darsana N , S. S. Rout

Let k be a field of characteristic zero, let X be a geometrically integral k-variety of dimension n and let K be its field of fractions. Under the assumption that K contains all r-th roots of unity for an integer r, we prove that, given an…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-20 Alena Pirutka

We present some results on character degree sums in connection with certain characteristics of finite groups such as p-solvability, solvability, supersolvability, and nilpotency. Some of them strengthen known results in the literature.

群论 · 数学 2013-09-17 Attila Maroti , Hung Ngoc Nguyen

Let $k \in \mathbb{N}$ and suppose we are given $k$ integers $1 \leq a_1, \dots, a_k \leq n$. If $\sqrt{a_1} + \dots + \sqrt{a_k}$ is not an integer, how close can it be to one? When $k=1$, the distance to the nearest integer is $\gtrsim…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-08 Stefan Steinerberger

This paper aims to study the zero distribution of $v-$adic multiple zeta values over function fields. We show that the interpolated $v-$adic MZVs at negative integers only vanish at what we call the ''trivial zeros'', for degree one prime…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-24 Qibin Shen

In this paper, we study multizeta values over function fields in characteristic $p$. For each $d \geq 2$, we show that when the constant field has cardinality $> 2$, the field generated by all multizeta values of depth $d$ is of infinite…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-16 Yoshinori Mishiba

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of $q$ elements. In this paper, we study the vanishing behavior of multizeta values over $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ at negative integers. These values are analogs of the classical multizeta values. At negative…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-05 Shuhui Shi

In this paper we establish connections between covers of $\mathbb Z$ by residue classes and subset sums in a field. Suppose that $A_0=\{a_s(n_s)\}_{s=0}^k$ covers each integer at least $p$ times with the residue class…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-11 Zhi-Wei Sun