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Sidorenko's conjecture asserts that every bipartite graph $H$ has the property that, for any host graph $G$, the homomorphism density from $H$ to $G$ is asymptotically at least as large as in a quasirandom graph with the same edge density…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-22 Yuqi Zhao

Let $V$ be a set of cardinality $v$ (possibly infinite). Two graphs $G$ and $G'$ with vertex set $V$ are {\it isomorphic up to complementation} if $G'$ is isomorphic to $G$ or to the complement $\bar G$ of $G$. Let $k$ be a non-negative…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-16 Jamel Dammak , Gérard Lopez , Maurice Pouzet , Hamza Si Kaddour

Let ${\rm ex \,} {\mathcal B}$ be a minor-closed class of graphs with a set ${\mathcal B}$ of minimal excluded minors. We study (a) the asymptotic number of graphs without $k+1$ disjoint minors in ${\mathcal B}$ and (b) the properties of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-16 Valentas Kurauskas

We prove that a compact space $K$ embeds into a $\sigma$-product of compact metrizable spaces ($\sigma$-product of intervals) if and only if $K$ is (strongly countable-dimensional) hereditarily metalindel\"of and every subspace of $K$ has a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-13 Antonio Avilés , Mikołaj Krupski

For each infinite word over a given finite alphabet, we define an increasing sequence of rooted finite graphs, that can be thought as approximations of the famous Sierpinski carpet. These sequences naturally converge to an infinite rooted…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-28 Daniele D'Angeli , Alfredo Donno

An infinite graph is quasi-transitive if its vertex set has finitely many orbits under the action of its automorphism group. In this paper we obtain a structure theorem for locally finite quasi-transitive graphs avoiding a minor, which is…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-13 Louis Esperet , Ugo Giocanti , Clément Legrand-Duchesne

We discuss the dynamics of $n$-expansive homeomorphisms with the shadowing property defined on compact metric spaces. For every $n\in\mathbb{N}$, we exhibit an $n$-expansive homeomorphism, which is not $(n-1)$-expansive, has the shadowing…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-22 Bernardo Carvalho , Welington Cordeiro

Using the natural action of $S_\infty$ we show that a countable hereditary class $\mathcal C$ of finitely generated structures has the joint embedding property (JEP) and the weak amalgamation property (WAP) if and only if there is a…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-25 Zakhar Kabluchko , Katrin Tent

We offer a criterion for showing that the automorphism group of an ultrahomogeneous structure is topologically 2-generated and even has a cyclically dense conjugacy class. We then show how finite topological rank of the automorphism group…

群论 · 数学 2019-08-26 Itay Kaplan , Pierre Simon

The planar graph product structure theorem of Dujmovi\'{c}, Joret, Micek, Morin, Ueckerdt, and Wood [J. ACM 2020] states that every planar graph is a subgraph of the strong product of a graph with bounded treewidth and a path. This result…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-20 Robert Hickingbotham , David R. Wood

A $p$-subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is said to satisfy partial $S$-$\Pi$-property in $G$ if $G$ has a chief series $\Gamma_{G}: 1=G_{0}<G_{1}<\cdots<G_{n}=G$ such that for every $G$-chief factor $G_{i}/G_{i-1}$ $(1\leqslant i\leqslant…

群论 · 数学 2015-08-03 Xiaoyu Chen , Yuemei Mao , Wenbin Guo

We call a bipartite graph {\it homogeneous} if every finite partial automorphism which respects left and right can be extended to a total automorphism. A $(\kappa,{\lambda} )$ bipartite graph is a bipartite graph with left side of size…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Martin Goldstern , R. Grossberg , Menachem Kojman

We present a structural approach of some results about jumps in the behavior of the profile (alias generating function) of hereditary classes of finite structures. We consider the following notion due to N.Thi\'ery and the second author. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-12 Djamila Oudrar , Maurice Pouzet

Let $G$ be a closed highly homogeneous subgroup of $S_{\infty}$ not involving circular orderings. We show that the closure of a conjugacy class from $G$ contains a conjugacy class which is comeagre in it. Furthermore, we show that the…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-23 Monika Drzewiecka , Aleksander Ivanov , Bartosz Mokry

A classical result of Robertson and Seymour states that the set of graphs containing a fixed planar graph $H$ as a minor has the so-called Erd\H{o}s-P\'osa property; namely, there exists a function $f$ depending only on $H$ such that, for…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-23 Samuel Fiorini , Gwenaël Joret , David R. Wood

We prove a pointwise ergodic theorem for quasi-probability-measure-preserving (quasi-pmp) locally countable measurable graphs, equivalently, Schreier graphs of quasi-pmp actions of countable groups. For ergodic graphs, the theorem gives an…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-29 Anush Tserunyan

We show that the category of graphs has the structure of a 2-category with homotopy as the 2-cells. We then develop an explicit description of homotopies for finite graphs, in terms of what we call `spider moves'. We then create a category…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-15 Tien Chih , Laura Scull

A quasivariety K of algebras has the joint embedding property (JEP) iff it is generated by a single algebra A. It is structurally complete iff the free countably generated algebra in K can serve as A. A consequence of this demand, called…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-13 T. Moraschini , J. G. Raftery , J. J. Wannenburg

We call a finite undirected graph minimally k-matchable if it has at least k distinct perfect matchings but deleting any edge results in a graph which has not. An odd subdivision of some graph G is any graph obtained by replacing every edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-05 Gasper Fijavz , Matthias Kriesell

We show that any isomorphism between mapping class groups of orientable infinite-type surfaces is induced by a homeomorphism between the surfaces. Our argument additionally applies to automorphisms between finite-index subgroups of these…

群论 · 数学 2018-05-01 Juliette Bavard , Spencer Dowdall , Kasra Rafi
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