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We prove a remarkable combinatorial symmetry in the number of spanning configurations in site percolation: for a large class of lattices, the number of spanning configurations with an odd or even number of occupied sites differs by $\pm 1$.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Stephan Mertens , Cristopher Moore

Ore proved that a finite group is cyclic if and only if its subgroup lattice is distributive. Now, since every subgroup of a cyclic group is normal, we call a subfactor planar algebra cyclic if all its biprojections are normal and form a…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-09-28 Sebastien Palcoux

The homomorphic image of a congruence is always a tolerance (relation) but, within a given variety, a tolerance is not necessarily obtained this way. By a Maltsev-like condition, we characterize varieties whose tolerances are homomorphic…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-01 Gabor Czedli , Emil W. Kiss

The clone lattice Cl(X) over an infinite set X is a complete algebraic lattice with 2^X compact elements. We show that every algebraic lattice with at most 2^X compact elements is a complete sublattice of Cl(X).

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Pinsker

For any alternating knot, it is known that the double branched cover of the $3$-sphere branched over the knot is an $L$-space. We show that the three-fold cyclic branched cover is also an $L$-space for any genus one alternating knot.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-29 Masakazu Teragaito

A matroid is supersolvable if it has a maximal chain of flats each of which is modular. A matroid is saturated if every round flat is modular. In this article we present supersolvable saturated matroids as analogues to chordal graphs, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-12 Dillon Mayhew , Andrew Probert

Every lattice is isomorphic to a lattice whose elements are sets of sets, and whose operations are intersection and an operation extending the union of two sets of sets A and B by the set of all sets in which the intersection of an element…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. Dosen

If $L$ is a finite lattice, we show that there is a natural topological lattice structure on the geometric realization of its order complex $\Delta(L)$ (definition recalled). Lattice-theoretically, the resulting object is a subdirect…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-02-08 George M. Bergman

A transparent rectangle visibility graph (TRVG) is a graph whose vertices can be represented by a collection of non-overlapping rectangles in the plane whose sides are parallel to the axes such that two vertices are adjacent if and only if…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-18 Chaipattana Juntarapomdach , Teeradej Kittipassorn

Garside groups are a natural lattice-theoretic generalisation of the braid groups and spherical type Artin--Tits groups. Here we show that the class of Garside groups is closed under some free products with cyclic amalgamated subgroups. We…

群论 · 数学 2020-06-04 Matthieu Picantin

Skew lattices are non-commutative generalizations of lattices. The coset structure decomposition is an original approach to the study of these algebras describing the relation between its rectangular classes. In this paper we will look at…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-10 Joao Pita Costa

We show that using the cyclic group the transpose of an R-cyclic matrix can be decomposed along diagonal parts into a sum of parts which are freely independent over diagonal scalar matrices. Moreover, if the R-cyclic matrix is self-adjoint…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-06-02 Octavio Arizmendi , James A. Mingo

In 1986, Oliver Pretzel studied the set of orientations of a connected finite graph $G$ and showed that any two such orientations having the same flow-difference around all closed loops can be obtained from one another by a succession of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-15 James Propp

This paper treats certain integral lattices with respect to ternary quadratic forms, which are obtained from the data of a non-zero element and a maximal lattice in a quaternary quadratic space. Such a lattice can be described by means of…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-30 Manabu Murata

It is unknown so far, whether the lattice of all varieties of monoids satisfies some non-trivial identity. The objective of this note is to give the negative answer to this question. Namely, we prove that any finite lattice is a homomorphic…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-26 S. V. Gusev

Flat-band physics has attracted much attention in recently years because of its interesting properties and important applications. Some typical lattices have been proposed to generate flat bands, such as Kagome and Lieb lattices. The flat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Siwen Li , Yuee Xie , Yuanping Chen

Let L be a complete lattice and let Q(L) be the unital quantale of join-continuous endo-functions of L. We prove the following result: Q(L) is an involutive (that is, non-commutative cyclic $\star$-autonomous) quantale if and only if L is a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Luigi Santocanale

A square lattice distribution of coupled oscillators that have heteroclinic cycle attractors is studied. In this system, we find a novel type of patterns that is spatially disordered and periodic in time. These patterns are limit cycle…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masashi Tachikawa

Suppose $f\in L^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$, $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ is a finite union of translated lattices such that $f+\Lambda$ tiles with a weight. We prove that there exists a lattice $L\subset{\mathbb{R}}^d$ such that $f+L$ also tiles,…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-23 Bochen Liu

We count the number of lattice paths lying under a cyclically shifting piecewise linear boundary of varying slope. Our main result extends well known enumerative formulae concerning lattice paths, and its derivation involves a classical…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-12-20 J. Irving , A. Rattan