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We establish spectral expansions of homogeneous and isotropic random fields taking values in the $3$-dimensional Euclidean space $E^3$ and in the space $\mathsf{S}^2(E^3)$ of symmetric rank $2$ tensors over $E^3$. The former is a model of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-10 Anatoliy Malyarenko , Martin Ostoja-Starzewski

We consider a family of perturbative heterotic string backgrounds. These are complex threefolds X with c_1 = 0, each with a gauge field solving the Hermitian Yang-Mill's equations and compatible B and H fields that satisfy the anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Philip Candelas , Xenia de la Ossa , Jock McOrist , Roberto Sisca

The bending map of a hyperbolic 3-manifold maps a convex cocompact hyperbolic metric on a hyperbolic 3-manifold with boundary to its bending measured geodesic lamination. In the present paper we study the extension of this map to the space…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 Cyril Lecuire

We consider curvature flows in hyperbolic space with a monotone, symmetric, homogeneous of degree 1 curvature function F. Furthermore we assume F to be either concave and inverse concave or convex. For compact initial hypersurfaces, which…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-08-10 Matthias Makowski

We prove that the Hopf vector field is a unique one among geodesic covariantly normal unit vector fields on spheres such that the submanifold generated by the field is totally geodesic in the unit tangent bundle with Sasaki metric. As…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Yampolsky

Based on axi-symmetric hydrodynamical simulations and 3D reconstructions with Shape, we investigate the kinematic signatures of deviations from homologous ("Hubble-type") outflows in some typical shapes of planetary nebulae. We find that,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 W. Steffen , G. Garcia-Segura , N. Koning

We review the construction of homological evolutionary vector fields on infinite jet spaces and partial differential equations. We describe the applications of this concept in three tightly inter-related domains: the variational Poisson…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Arthemy V. Kiselev

We discuss complex Farey graphs for the Euclidean imaginary quadratic number fields $\mathbb Q(\sqrt{-d})$, $d\in\{1, 2, 3, 7, 11\}$. We study hyperbolic versions of A. Schmidt's Farey polygons living in $3$-dimensional hyperbolic space…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Hitoshi Nakada , Rie Natsui , Jörg Thuswaldner

The geodesic length spectrum of a complete, finite volume, hyperbolic 3-orbifold M is a fundamental invariant of the topology of M via Mostow-Prasad Rigidity. Motivated by this, the second author and Reid defined a two-dimensional analogue…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-12 Benjamin Linowitz , D. B. McReynolds , Nicholas Miller

We develop elements of coordinate-space perturbation theory for massive quantum field theories in general $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. Using the expansion in Gegenbauer polynomials, we provide analytic expressions for several…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Christoph L. Schröder , Harvey B. Meyer

We provide a corrected proof of a theorem of A. Bellis on strong stable sets in the unit tangent bundle of certain hyperbolic surfaces. The theorem states that, for vectors whose geodesic rays encounter arbitrarily short closed geodesics,…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-06 Sergi Burniol Clotet , Françoise Dal'Bo , Sergio Herrero Vila

In this paper, we establish an equivalence between force-free fields and conformally geodesic fields, and between harmonic fields and conformally eikonal fields in the context of conformal geometry. In contrast to previous work, our…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-05 Albert Chern , Oliver Gross

We study a one-parameter family of time-reversible Hamiltonian vector fields in $\mathbb{R}^4$, which has received great attention in the literature. On the one hand, it is due to the role it plays in the context of certain applications in…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-23 Pablo S. Casas , Fátima Drubi , Santiago Ibáñez

We study deformations of complex hyperbolic surfaces which furnish the simplest examples of: (i) negatively curved K\"ahler manifolds and (ii) negatively curved Riemannian manifolds not having {\it constant} curvature. Although such complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Boris Apanasov

We explicitly describe, in the language of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric field theory, what happens when the moduli of a heterotic Calabi-Yau compactification change so as to make the internal non-Abelian gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut

This thesis was motivated by a desire to understand the natural geometry of hyperbolic monopole moduli spaces. We take two approaches. Firstly we develop the twistor theory of singular hyperbolic monopoles and use it to study the geometry…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oliver Nash

We carry out a systematic investigation on floating bodies in real space forms. A new unifying approach not only allows us to treat the important classical case of Euclidean space as well as the recent extension to the Euclidean unit…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-27 Florian Besau , Elisabeth M. Werner

Foundation models pre-trained on massive datasets, including large language models (LLMs), vision-language models (VLMs), and large multimodal models, have demonstrated remarkable success in diverse downstream tasks. However, recent studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Neil He , Hiren Madhu , Ngoc Bui , Menglin Yang , Rex Ying

The Delaunay tessellation of a locally finite subset of hyperbolic space is constructed using convex hulls in Euclidean space of one higher dimension. For finite and lattice-invariant sets it is proven to be a polyhedral decomposition, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-09 Jason DeBlois

We describe ideal incompressible hydrodynamics on the hyperbolic plane which is an infinite surface of constant negative curvature. We derive equations of motion, general symmetries and conservation laws, and then consider turbulence with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gregory Falkovich , Krzysztof Gawedzki