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Bifurcation loci in the moduli space of degree $d$ rational maps are shaped by the hypersurfaces defined by the existence of a cycle of period $n$ and multiplier 0 or $e^{i\theta}$. Using potential-theoretic arguments, we establish two…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-01-18 G. Bassanelli , F. Berteloot

The Hill operators $Ly=-y"+v(x)y$, considered with complex valued $\pi$-periodic potentials $v$ and subject to periodic, antiperiodic or Neumann boundary conditions have discrete spectra. For sufficiently large $n,$ close to $n^2$ there are…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-07-05 Ahmet Batal

We prove sharp spectral transition in the arithmetics of phase between localization and singular continuous spectrum for Diophantine almost Mathieu operators. We also determine exact exponential asymptotics of eigenfunctions and of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Wencai Liu

We present a new approach for constructing polytope Lyapunov functions for continuous-time linear switching systems (LSS). This allows us to decide the stability of LSS and to compute the Lyapunov exponent with a good precision in…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-24 Nicola Guglielmi , Linda Laglia , Vladimir Protasov

We explore Liouville's theorem and the Strong Liouville Property (SLP) for harmonic functions on Riemannian cones and surfaces. Our approach recasts the classical Liouville property in terms of the growth of radial eigenfunctions (in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 John E. Bravo , Jean C. Cortissoz

Lyapunov functions are used to prove stability of equilibria, or to indicate a gradient-like structure of a dynamical system. Zelenyak (1968) and Matano (1988) constructed a Lyapunov function for quasilinear parabolic equations. We modify…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-16 Phillipo Lappicy , Bernold Fiedler

We consider MRL maps (Markov-Renyi-L\"uroth), a class of interval maps with infinitely many branches that can have parabolic fixed points. We prove that for every MRL map $T$, the Lyapunov spectrum can be expressed in terms of the Legendre…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-04 Nicolás Arévalo H

For a smooth Morse-Smale vector field with Lyapunov constraints (Lyapunov function) one shows how and why the non-triviality of the cohomology, as concluded from its additive structure, detects rest points and the multiplicative structure…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-15 Dan Burghelea

We establish that the $p$-conformal energy, $p\geq 1$, defined by the $L^p$-norms of the distortion of Sobolev mappings, is a proper functional on the Teichm\"uller space of Riemann surfaces of a fixed genus. This result is an application…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-09-03 Hala Alaqad , Jianhua Gong , Gaven Martin , Cong Yao

The search for Lyapunov functions is a crucial task in the analysis of nonlinear systems. In this paper, we present a physics-informed neural network (PINN) approach to learning a Lyapunov function that is nearly maximal for a given stable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Jun Liu , Yiming Meng , Maxwell Fitzsimmons , Ruikun Zhou

From the analyticity properties of the equation governing infinitesimal perturbations, it is shown that all stability properties of spatially extended 1D systems can be derived from a single function that we call entropy potential since it…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefano Lepri , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

For a nonautonomous linear system with nonuniform contraction, we construct a topological equivalence between this system and an unbounded nonlinear perturbation. This topological equivalence is constructed as a composition of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-01-13 I. Huerta

We obtain precise asymptotics for the Steklov eigenvalues on a compact Riemannian surface with boundary. It is shown that the number of connected components of the boundary, as well as their lengths, are invariants of the Steklov spectrum.…

Complete Lyapunov functions for a dynamical system, given by an autonomous ordinary differential equation, are scalar-valued functions that are strictly decreasing along orbits outside the chain-recurrent set. In this paper we show that we…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-02 Peter Giesl , Sigurdur Hafstein , Stefan Suhr

We present a model for spectral theory of families of selfadjoint operators, and their corresponding unitary one-parameter groups (acting in Hilbert space.) The models allow for a scale of complexity, indexed by the natural numbers…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-02-21 Palle Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen , Feng Tian

Statistical mechanics of 1D multivalent Coulomb gas may be mapped onto non-Hermitian quantum mechanics. We use this example to develop instanton calculus on Riemann surfaces. Borrowing from the formalism developed in the context of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tobias Gulden , Michael Janas , Peter Koroteev , Alex Kamenev

We obtain a complete asymptotic expansion for the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps associated with Schr\"odinger operators on compact Riemannian surfaces with boundary. For the zero potential, we recover the well-known spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-03-17 Jean Lagacé , Simon St-Amant

This paper studies the uniformly asymptotic stability of nonautonomous systems on Riemannian manifolds. We establish corresponding Lyapunov-type theorems (Theorems 2.1 and 2.2), extending classical Euclidean results (e.g., [9, Theorems 4.9…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-27 Li Deng , Xin Li

We introduce a framework for two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) in the language of analytic number theory. Attached to the torus partition function of every two-dimensional CFT is a self-dual, degree-4 $L$-function of root number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Eric Perlmutter

We provide a complete and self-contained proof of spectral and dynamical localization for the one-dimensional Anderson model, starting from the positivity of the Lyapunov exponent provided by F\"urstenberg's theorem. That is, a…