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We obtain sharp bounds for the number of n--cycles in a finite graph as a function of the number of edges, and prove that the complete graph is optimal in more ways than could be imagined. We prove sharp estimates on both the sum of k-th…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we use a classical method to establish Gaussian bounds of the fundamental matrix of a generalized parabolic Lam\'{e} system with only bounded and measurable coefficients. Second, we derive a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Huan Xu

In this paper we introduce new methods to prove the finite cyclicity of some graphics through a triple nilpotent point of saddle or elliptic type surrounding a center. After applying a blow-up of the family, yielding a singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-24 Robert Roussarie , Christiane Rousseau

The orbit problem is at the heart of symmetry reduction methods for model checking concurrent systems. It asks whether two given configurations in a concurrent system (represented as finite strings over some finite alphabet) are in the same…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Anthony Widjaja Lin , Sanming Zhou

We study the problem of placing effective upper bounds for the number of zeros of solutions of Fuchsian systems on the Riemann sphere. The principal result is an explicit (non-uniform) upper bound, polynomially growing on the frontier of…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-03-15 Gal Binyamini , Sergei Yakovenko

Suppose $F:=(f_1,\ldots,f_n)$ is a system of random $n$-variate polynomials with $f_i$ having degree $\leq\!d_i$ and the coefficient of $x^{a_1}_1\cdots x^{a_n}_n$ in $f_i$ being an independent complex Gaussian of mean $0$ and variance…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-20 Grigoris Paouris , Kaitlyn Phillipson , J. Maurice Rojas

We have presented an unified scheme to express a class of system of equations in two variables into a Li\'enard-Levinson-Smith (LLS) oscillator form. We have derived the condition for limit cycle with special reference to Rayleigh and…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-03 Sandip Saha , Gautam Gangopadhyay , Deb Shankar Ray

In this paper, we investigate the maximum number of limit cycles of the reduced Abel equation $\dot{x}=A(t)x^{3}+B(t)x^{2}$ on an interval $[0,T]$. The Smale-Pugh problem asks whether this maximum number is bounded in terms of a given class…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-06 Jianfeng Huang , Renhao Tian , Yulin Zhao

We review some recent progress on the research of the periodic orbits of the N-body problem,and propose a numerical scheme to determine the spatial doubly-symmetric periodic orbits (SDSPs for short). Both comet- and lunar-type SDSPs in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-15 Xingbo Xu

The main objective of this paper is to give a rigorous treatment of Wigner's and Eisenbud's $R$-matrix method for scattering matrices of scattering systems consisting of two selfadjoint extensions of the same symmetric operator with finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-13 J. Behrndt , H. Neidhardt , E. R. Racec , P. N. Racec , U. Wulf

An infinite-dimensional bilinear optimal control problem with infinite-time horizon is considered. The associated value function can be expanded in a Taylor series around the equilibrium, the Taylor series involving multilinear forms which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-14 Tobias Breiten , Karl Kunisch , Laurent Pfeiffer

For a polynomial differential system $$\dot{x}=-y+\sum\limits_{i+j=3}\alpha_{i,j}x^iy^j,\quad \dot{y}=x+\sum\limits_{i+j=3}\beta_{i,j}x^iy^j,$$ Pleshkan (Differ. Equations, 1969) proved that the origin is an isochronous center of this…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-13 Jihua Yang , Qipeng Zhang

Recently, M. Kompatscher proved that for each finite supernilpotent algebra $\mathbf{A}$ in a congruence modular variety, there is a polynomial time algorithm to solve polynomial equations over this algebra. Let $\mu$ be the maximal arity…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-11-30 Erhard Aichinger

A full multigrid finite element method is proposed for semilinear elliptic equations. The main idea is to transform the solution of the semilinear problem into a series of solutions of the corresponding linear boundary value problems on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-29 Hehu Xie , Fei Xu

The cycle set of a graph $G$ is the set consisting of all sizes of cycles in $G$. Answering a conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and Faudree, Verstra\"{e}te showed that there are at most $2^{n - n^{1/10}}$ different cycle sets of graphs with $n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-23 Rajko Nenadov

The Ensemble Kalman Filter method can be used as an iterative numerical scheme for parameter identification or nonlinear filtering problems. We study the limit of infinitely large ensemble size and derive the corresponding mean-field limit…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-20 Michael Herty , Giuseppe Visconti

We enumerate the singular algebraic curves in a complete linear system on a smooth projective surface. The system must be suitably ample in a rather precise sense. The curves may have up to eight nodes, or a triple point of a given type and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Kleiman , Ragni Piene

We study the problem of optimizing the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplace operator under perimeter constraint. We prove that optimal sets are analytic outside a closed singular set of dimension at most $d-8$ by writing a general…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-29 Beniamin Bogosel

These last years an increasing interest appeared for studying the planar discontinuous piecewise differential systems motivated by the rich applications in modelling real phenomena. One of the difficulties for understanding the dynamics of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-11 Claudio A. Buzzi , Yagor Romano Carvalho , Jaume Llibre

We study generic constrained differential equations (CDEs) with three parameters, thereby extending Takens's classification of singularities of such equations. In this approach, the singularities analyzed are the Swallowtail, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-11 H. Jardón-Kojakhmetov , Henk Broer