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相关论文: Anisotropic quaternion Carnot groups: geometric an…

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We study the existence and cardinality of normal geodesics of different causal types on H(eisenberg)-type quaternion group equipped with the sub-Lorentzian metric. We present explicit formulas for geodesics and describe reachable sets by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-12 Anna Korolko , Irina Markina

We study the class of all algebras that are isotopic to a Hurwitz algebra. Isomorphism classes of such algebras are shown to correspond to orbits of a certain group action. A complete, geometrically intuitive description of the category of…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-08-13 Erik Darpö

In this paper, a survey of the recent results about the classification of the connected holonomy groups of the Lorentzian manifolds is given. A simplification of the construction of the Lorentzian metrics with all possible connected…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-08 Anton S. Galaev

We give a short axiomatic introduction to Carnot groups and their subRiemannian and subFinsler geometry. We explain how such spaces can be metrically described as exactly those proper geodesic spaces that admit dilations and are…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-08-26 Enrico Le Donne

We develop Green's function formalism to describe continuous multi-layered quasi-one-dimensional setups described by piece-wise constant single-particle Hamiltonians. The Hamiltonians of the individual layers are assumed to be quadratic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Kiryl Piasotski , Mikhail Pletyukhov , Alexander Shnirman

The review of modern study of algebraic, geometric and differential properties of quaternionic (Q) numbers with their applications. Traditional and "tensor" formulation of Q-units with their possible representations are discussed and groups…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Yefremov

The action for a class of three-dimensional dilaton-gravity theories with a cosmological constant can be recast in a Brans-Dicke type action, with its free $\omega$ parameter. These theories have static spherically symmetric black holes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gonçalo A. S. Dias , José P. S. Lemos

We discuss in general how to geometrically visualize a qudit system, with a particular interest in thermal states. The principle of maximum entropy is used to study the geometric properties of an ensemble of finite dimensional Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 J. A. López-Saldívar , O. Castaños , S. Cordero , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Peña

In this Thesis we develop the geometric formulations for higher-order autonomous and non-autonomous dynamical systems, and second-order field theories. In all cases, the physical information of the system is given in terms of a Lagrangian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Pedro D. Prieto-Martínez

This paper explicitly constructs the complete set of optimal sub-Riemannian geodesics starting from a point for certain Carnot groups of step two. These are groups of dimension 2n+1 equipped with a left-invariant distribution of dimension…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-03 Aleš Návrat , Lenka Zalabová

We offer some elementary characterisations of group and round quadratic forms. These characterisations are applied to establish new (and recover existing) characterisations of Pfister forms. We establish "going-up" results for group and…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-16 James O'Shea

We present a new simple proof of the fact that certain group manifolds as well as certain homogeneous spaces G/H of dimension 4n admit a quaternionic triple of integrable complex structures that are covariantly constant with respect to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 A. V. Smilga

The relationship between associative composition algebras of dimensions 2 and 4 within the context of homogeneous spaces, with a particular focus on Hamiltonian quaternions, is explored. In the special case of Hamiltonian quaternions, the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-08 Mahir Bilen Can , Ana Casimiro , Ferruh Özbudak

We apply the method of moving anholonomic frames in order to construct new classes of solutions of the Einstein equations on (2+1)-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian spaces. There are investigated black holes with deformed horizons and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Panayiotis Stavrinos , Evghenii Gaburov

Three geometric formulations of the Hamiltonian structure of the macroscopic Maxwell equations are given: one in terms of the double de Rham complex, one in terms of L2 duality, and one utilizing an abstract notion of duality. The final of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 William Barham , Philip J. Morrison , Eric Sonnendrücker

We show that all spin groups of non-definite, quinary quadratic forms over a field with characteristic 0 can be represented as 2 by 2 matrices with entries in an associated quaternion algebra. Over local and global fields, we further study…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-30 Arseniy Sheydvasser

This paper studies hamiltonization of nonholonomic systems using geometric tools. By making use of symmetries and suitable first integrals of the system, we explicitly define a global 2-form for which the gauge transformed nonholonomic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Paula Balseiro , Luis P. Yapu

We study a generalization of the isomonodromic deformation to the case of connections with irregular singularities. We call this generalization Isostokes Deformation. A new deformation parameter arises: one can deform the formal normal…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-05-07 Roman M. Fedorov

Normal geodesic flows flows of Carnot-Caratheodory are discussed from the point of view of the theory of Hamiltonian systems. The geodesic flows corresponding to left-invariant metrics and left- and -right-invariant rank 2 distributions on…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 I. A. Taimanov

It is shown that the reduced particle dynamics of 2+1 dimensional gravity in the maximally slicing gauge has hamiltonian form. This is proved directly for the two body problem and for the three body problem by using the Garnier equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luigi Cantini , Pietro Menotti , Domenico Seminara
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