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Using an asymptotic perturbation method, we study the initial value problem for the KP equation with initial data consisting of parts of exact line-soliton solutions. We consider a slow modulation of the soliton parameters, described by a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Guangfu Han , Yuji Kodama , Chuanzhong Li , Lin Sun

Almost a century after the development of quantum mechanics, we still do not have a consensus on the process of collapse of wavefunctions. Some theories require the intervention of a conscious observer while some see it as a stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Arnab Acharya , Pratik Jeware , Soumitro Banerjee

This paper is concerned with the Riemann problem for the isentropic Chaplygin gas magnetogasdynamics equations and the formation of delta shocks and vacuum states as pressure and magnetic field vanish. Firstly, the Riemann problem of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-31 Zhiqiang Shao

We introduced some contact potentials that can be written as a linear combination of the Dirac delta and its first derivative, the $\delta$-$\delta'$ interaction. After a simple general presentation in one dimension, we briefly discuss a…

In this work we study the solution of the Riemann problem for the barotropic version of the conservative symmetric hyperbolic and thermodynamically compatible (SHTC) two-phase flow model introduced in \cite{Romenski2007,Romenski2009}. All…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-29 Ferdinand Thein , Evgeniy Romenski , Michael Dumbser

The propagation of localized solitons in the presence of large-scale waves is a fundamental problem, both physically and mathematically, with applications in fluid dynamics, nonlinear optics and condensed matter physics. Here, the evolution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole , Gennady A. El , Mark A. Hoefer , Xu-dan Luo

The dynamic hyperpolarizability of a particle bound by the one-dimensional $\delta$-function potential is obtained in closed form. On the first step, we analyze the singular structure of the non-linear response function as given by the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-15 Khompat Satitkovitchai

This paper is concerned with a singular flux-function limit of the Riemann solutions to a deposition model. As a result, it is shown that the Riemann solutions to the deposition model just converge to the corresponding Riemann solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-12 Hongjun Cheng , Shiwei Li

We consider the damped nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a delta potential \begin{align*} \partial_{t}^2u-\partial_{x}^2u+2\alpha \partial_{t}u+u-\gamma {\delta}_0u-|u|^{p-1}u=0, \ & (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}, \end{align*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 Kenjiro Ishizuka

In this paper we give a general account of Wave Interaction Theory which by now consists of two parts: kinetic wave turbulence theory (WTT), using a statistical description of wave interactions, and the D-model recently introduced in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Elena Kartashova

We review recent interest in the relativistic Riemann problem as a method for generating a non-equilibrium steady state. In the version of the problem under con- sideration, the initial conditions consist of a planar interface between two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Michael Spillane , Christopher P. Herzog

In the present work, we revisit the Adlam-Allen (AA) model in order to investigate its numerically observed rarefaction and dispersive shock waves that arise in numerical simulations of the Riemann problem associated with the model. On the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Su Yang , Marco Calabrese , Vassilis Koukouloyannis , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We present a mesoscopic model for reactive shock waves, which extends a previous model proposed in [G. Stoltz, Europhys. Lett. 76 (2006), 849]. A complex molecule (or a group of molecules) is replaced by a single mesoparticle, evolving…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean-Bernard Maillet , Laurent Soulard , Gabriel Stoltz

This work comes as the second part in a series of investigations into the dynamics of rotating waves as solutions to lattice dynamical systems. Such nonlinear waves as solutions to mathematical equations are of great interest throughout the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-30 Jason J. Bramburger

The Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation is widely used in everywhere of natural science. Various nonlinear excitations of the NLS equation have been found by many methods. However, except for the soliton-soliton interactions, it is very…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-07-16 S. Y. Lou , Xue-Ping Cheng , Xiao-Yan Tang

We study the interactions of two or more solitary waves in the Adlam-Allen model describing the evolution of a (cold) plasma of positive and negative charges, in the presence of electric and transverse magnetic fields. In order to show that…

The Riemann problem is one of the basic building blocks for numerical methods in computational fluid mechanics. Nonetheless, there are still open questions and gaps in theory and modelling for situations with complex thermodynamic behavior.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Timon Hitz , Steven Joens , Matthias Heinen , Jadran Vrabec , Claus-Dieter Munz

In two-dimensional random waves, phase singularities are point-like dislocations with a behavior reminiscent of interacting particles. This -- qualitative -- consideration, stems from the spatial arrangement of these entities, which finds…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 L. De Angelis , L. Kuipers

A central mechanism of linearised two dimensional shear instability can be described in terms of a nonlinear, action-at-a-distance, phase-locking resonance between two vorticity waves which propagate counter to their local mean flow as well…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Eyal Heifetz , Anirban Guha

We have extended the procedure to find the exact solution of the Riemann problem in relativistic hydrodynamics to a particular case of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics in which the magnetic field of the initial states is tangential to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roberto Romero , Jose M. Marti , Jose A. Pons , Jose M. Ibanez , Juan A. Miralles