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This paper studies steady supersonic flow in a 2D semi-infinite divergent duct. We assume that the flow satisfies the slip boundary condition on the walls of the duct, and the state of the flow is given at the inlet of the divergent duct.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Geng Lai

The behaviour of the solutions to the Riemann problem for the isentropic Euler equations when the pressure vanishes is analysed. It is shown that any solution composed of a 1-shock wave and a 2-rarefaction wave tends to a two-shock wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Sana Keita , Yves Bourgault

In this paper, we consider an equation inspired by linear peridynamics and we establish its connection with the classical wave equation. In particular, given a horizon $\delta>0$ accounting for the region of influence around a material…

We derive the dynamics of magnetohydrodynamic waves in two-fluid partially ionized plasmas and to compare the results with those obtained under single-fluid description. Two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic equations are used, where ion-electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. V. Zaqarashvili , M. K. Khodachenko , H. O. Rucker

We propose a new method to construct a four parameter family of quantum-mechanical point interactions in one dimension, which is known as all possible self-adjoint extensions of the symmetric operator $T=-\Delta \lceil C^{\infty}_{0}({\bf…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Shigehara , H. Mizoguchi , T. Mishima , Taksu Cheon

The interaction of elementary waves for isentropic flow in a variable cross-section duct is obtained (\cite{ShengZhang}). The authors have discussed rarefaction wave or shock wave interacts with stationary wave. In this paper, we extend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-03 Qinglong Zhang

Upon revisiting the Hamiltonian structure of classical wavefunctions in Koopman-von Neumann theory, this paper addresses the long-standing problem of formulating a dynamical theory of classical-quantum coupling. The proposed model not only…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Denys I. Bondar , François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

In an influential 1964 article, P. Lax studied $2 \times 2$ genuinely nonlinear strictly hyperbolic PDE systems (in one spatial dimension). Using the method of Riemann invariants, he showed that a large set of smooth initial data lead to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-18 Jared Speck , Gustav Holzegel , Jonathan Luk , Willie Wong

We describe a simple mechanical system, a ball rolling along a specially-designed landscape, that mimics the dynamics of a well known phenomenon, the two-bounce resonance of solitary wave collisions, that has been seen in countless…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Roy H. Goodman , Aminur Rahman , Michael Bellanich , Catherine Morrision

We report an experimental investigation of momentum diffusion in the delta-function kicked rotor where time symmetry is broken by a two-period kicking cycle and spatial symmetry by an alternating linear potential. We exploit this, and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. H. Jones , M. Goonasekera , D. R. Meacher , T. Jonckheere , T. S. Monteiro

Interactions of dispersive shock (DSWs) and rarefaction waves (RWs) associated with the Korteweg-de Vries equation are shown to exhibit multiphase dynamics and isolated solitons. There are six canonical cases: one is the interaction of two…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-01-08 M. J. Ablowitz , D. E. Baldwin , M. A. Hoefer

The Riemann problem for the discrete conservation law $2 \dot{u}_n + u^2_{n+1} - u^2_{n-1} = 0$ is classified using Whitham modulation theory, a quasi-continuum approximation, and numerical simulations. A surprisingly elaborate set of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Patrick Sprenger , Christopher Chong , Emmanuel Okyere , Michael Herrmann , P. G. Kevrekidis , Mark A. Hoefer

The construction of Dirac delta type potentials has been achieved with the use of the theory of self adjoint extensions of non-self adjoint formally Hermitian (symmetric) operators. The application of this formalism to investigate the…

The objective of the present paper is the study of a one-dimensional Hamiltonian with the interaction term given by the sum of two nonlocal attractive $\delta'$-interactions of equal strength and symmetrically located with respect to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Silvestro Fassari , Manuel Gadella , Luis-Miguel Nieto , Fabio Rinaldi

The interaction of a shock wave with a bubble features in many engineering and emerging technological applications, and has been used widely to test new numerical methods for compressible interfacial flows. Recently, density-based…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Fabian Denner , Berend van Wachem

We study existence and stability properties of ground-state standing waves for two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a point interaction and a focusing power nonlinearity. The Schr\"odinger operator with a point interaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-13 Noriyoshi Fukaya , Vladimir Georgiev , Masahiro Ikeda

We discuss the concept of a mesoscopic wavefunction, first in a general context, as the concept of wavefunction has evolved, and then in a more specific context of modeling. The paper concentrates on a simple, abstract one-dimensional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Michael George

A conceptually new notion of hydrodynamic optical soliton tunneling is introduced in which a dark soliton is incident upon an evolving, broad potential barrier that arises from an appropriate variation of the input signal. The barriers…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-04 P. Sprenger , M. A. Hoefer , G. A. El

We consider the Riemann problem composed of two shocks for the 1D Euler system. We show that the Riemann solution with two shocks is stable and unique in the class of weak inviscid limits of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-12 Moon-Jin Kang , Alexis Vasseur

We show that 1-D rarefaction wave solutions are unique in the class of bounded entropy solutions to the multidimensional compressible Euler system. Such a result may be viewed as a counterpart of the recent examples of non-uniqueness of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-12 Eduard Feireisl , Ondřej Kreml