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We make explicit the equations of any projective $PGL_2(\C)$-variety defined by quadrics. We study their zero-locus and their relationship with the geometry of the Veronese curve.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-28 Cesar Massri

On logarithmic paper some real algebraic curves look like smoothed broken lines. Moreover, the broken lines can be obtained as limits of those curves. The corresponding deformation can be viewed as a quantization, in which the broken line…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

We consider quadrangles of perimeter $2$ in the plane with marked directed edge. To such quadrangle $Q$ a two-dimensional plane $\Pi\in\mathbb{R}^4$ with orthonormal base is corresponded. Orthogonal plane $\Pi^\bot$ defines a plane…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-11-22 Irina Busjatskaja , Yury Kochetkov

We generalize a previous result by Fabricius-Bjerre from curves in $\mathbb R^2$ to curves in $\mathbb R P^2$. Applied to the case of real algebraic curves, this recovers the signed count of bitangents of quartics introduced by Larson-Vogt…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-17 Thomas Blomme

Several non-local curvature flows for plane curves with a general rotation number are discussed in this work. The types of flows include the area-preserving flow and the length-preserving flow. We have a relatively good understanding of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-16 Takeyuki Nagasawa , Kohei Nakamura

We study a useful numerical invariant of normal surface singularities, introduced recently by T. Kawachi. Using this invariant, we give a quick proof of the (well-known) fact that all log-canonical surface singularities are either elliptic…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Vladimir Masek

A two-component Looijenga pair is a rational smooth projective surface with an anticanonical divisor consisting of two transversally intersecting curves. We establish an all-genus correspondence between the logarithmic Gromov-Witten theory…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-02 Yannik Schuler

In this paper we give a formal expression to the limits of dual plane curves by using the method introduced by Katz. As an application, we give a formula to compute the vertices of $C(0)$ a plane curve in $C(t)$ a one-parameter family of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-15 Wallace Sousa

A generalized quadrangle is a point-line incidence geometry $\mathcal{Q}$ such that: (i) any two points lie on at most one line, and (ii) given a line $\ell$ and a point $P$ not incident with $\ell$, there is a unique point of $\ell$…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-17 John Bamberg , Cai Heng Li , Eric Swartz

We examine logarithmic connections with vanishing p-curvature on smooth curves by studying their kernels, describing them in terms of formal local decomposition. We then apply our results in the case of connections of rank 2 on P^1,…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Osserman

The `linear orbit' of a plane curve of degree d is its orbit in the projective space of dimension d(d+3)/2 parametrizing such curves under the natural action of PGL(3). In this paper we compute the degree of the closure of the linear orbits…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi , Carel Faber

We consider Lorentz surfaces in $\mathbb R^3_1$ satisfying the condition $H^2-K\neq 0$, where $K$ and $H$ are the Gauss curvature and the mean curvature, respectively, and call them Lorentz surfaces of general type. For this class of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-23 Krasimir Kanchev , Ognian Kassabov , Velichka Milousheva

A classical result attributed to Joachimsthal in 1846 states that if two surfaces intersect with constant angle along a line of curvature of one surface, then the curve of intersection is also a line of curvature of the other surface. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-21 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

This paper deals with some classical problems about the projective geometry of complex algebraic curves. We call \textit{locally toric} a projective curve that in a neighbourhood of every point has a local analytical parametrization of type…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-11-13 Michele Bolognesi , Gian Pietro Pirola

Given two finite covers $p: X \to S$ and $q: Y \to S$ of a connected, oriented, closed surface $S$ of genus at least $2$, we attempt to characterize the equivalence of $p$ and $q$ in terms of which curves lift to simple curves. Using…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-01 Tarik Aougab , Max Lahn , Marissa Loving , Yang Xiao

Canonical quantisation of the free-field zero modes q, p on a half-line p>0 provides for WZNW coset theories self-adjoint vertex operatorson account of hidden symmetries generated by an S-matrix.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 George Jorjadze , Gerhard Weigt

B\"or\"oczky, Lutwak, Yang and Zhang recently proved the log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality which is stronger than the classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality for two origin-symmetric convex bodies in the plane. This paper establishes the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-16 Yunlong Yang , Deyan Zhang

We develop an algebraic version of Cartan method of equivalence or an analog of Tanaka prolongation for the (extrinsic) geometry of curves of flags of a vector space $W$ with respect to the action of a subgroup $G$ of the $GL(W)$. Under…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-04 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

In this paper, we introduce the pseudo-torsion functions along spacelike curves whose curvature vector field has isolated lightlike points in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space, and prove the fundamental theorem. Moreover, we analyze the behavior of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-03 Atsufumi Honda

We introduce null surfaces (or nullcone fronts) of pseudo-spherical spacelike framed curves in the three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. These surfaces are formed by the light rays emitted from points on anti-de Sitter spacelike framed…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-09 O. Ogulcan Tuncer