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We establish a genus zero correspondence between the equivariant Gromov-Witten theory of the Deligne-Mumford stack $[\mathbb{C}^N/G]$ and its blowup at the origin. The relationship generalizes the crepant transformation conjecture of…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-28 Pedro Acosta , Mark Shoemaker

For each integer $k \in [0,9]$, we count the number of plane cubic curves defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ that do not share a common component and intersect in exactly $k\ \mathbb{F}_q$-rational points. We set this up as a…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-24 Nathan Kaplan , Vlad Matei

In this paper we revisit several recent results on monotone and strictly monotone Hurwitz numbers, providing new proofs. In particular, we use various versions of these numbers to discuss methods of derivation of quantum spectral curves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 A. Alexandrov , D. Lewanski , S. Shadrin

This paper is a first step in order to extend Kummer's theory for line congruences to the case $\lbrace x, \xi \rbrace $, where $x: U \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^3$ is a smooth map and $\xi: U \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^3$ is a proper frontal. We…

For null curves in PSL(2,C), there exists a representation formula in terms of two meromorphic functions and their derivatives (Small's formula). In this paper, we give an elementary proof of Small's formula. Moreover, a similar formula for…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Kokubu , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

In planar algebras, we show how to project certain simple "quadratic" tangles onto the linear space spanned by "linear" and "constant" tangles. We obtain some corollaries about the principal graphs and annular structure of subfactors.

算子代数 · 数学 2019-12-19 Vaughan F. R. Jones

We first define a complex angle between two oriented spacelike planes in 4-dimensional Minkowski space, and then study the constant angle surfaces in that space, i.e. the oriented spacelike surfaces whose tangent planes form a constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-24 Pierre Bayard , Juan Monterde , Raúl C. Volpe

Algebraically simply connected surfaces of general type with p_g=q=0 and 1\le K^2\le 4 in positive characteristic (with one exception in K^2=4) are presented by using a Q-Gorenstein smoothing of two-dimensional toric singularities, a…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Yongnam Lee , Noboru Nakayama

A triangle $\{a(n,k)\}_{0\le k\le n}$ of nonnegative numbers is LC-positive if for each $r$, the sequence of polynomials $\sum_{k=r}^{n}a(n,k)q^k$ is $q$-log-concave. It is double LC-positive if both triangles $\{a(n,k)\}$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi Wang , Yeong-Nan Yeh

We study singularities and geometric properties of surfaces given by the singular loci of normal congruence of frontals with pure-frontal singular points. These surfaces consist of the normal ruled surface and focal surfaces of the initial…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-15 Samuel P. dos Santos , Keisuke Teramoto

Polycons, initially introduced by Wachspress in 1975 as a tool in finite element methods, are generalizations of polygons in that they allow conic boundary components. We are interested in the adjoint curve of a given polycon, i.e. the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-20 Clemens Brüser

Motivated by Pan-Yang [PY] and Ma-Cheng [MC], we study a general linear nonlocal curvature flow for convex closed plane curves and discuss the short time existence and asymptotic convergence behavior of the flow. Due to the linear structure…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-02 Yu-Chu Lin , Dong-Ho Tsai

In this paper we collect the main properties of free curves in the complex projective plane and a lot of conjectures and open problems, both old and new. In the quest to understand the mystery of free curves, many tools were developed and…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-22 Alexandru Dimca

We prove algebraic analogues of the facts that a curve on a surface with self-intersection number zero is homotopic to a cover of a simple curve, and that two simple curves on a surface with intersection number zero can be isotoped to be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Peter Scott , Gadde A. Swarup

We discuss the relative log minimal model theory for log surfaces in the analytic setting. More precisely, we show that the minimal model program, the abundance theorem, and the finite generation of log canonical rings hold for log pairs of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-15 Nao Moriyama

Let $G$ be a subgroup of the three dimensional projective group $\mathrm{PGL}(3,q)$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of order $q$, viewed as a subgroup of $\mathrm{PGL}(3,K)$ where $K$ is an algebraic closure of $\mathbb{F}_q$.…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-14 H. Borges , G. Korchmáros , P. Speziali

The present paper deals with a study of curves on a smooth surface whose position vector always lies in the tangent plane of the surface and it is proved that such curves remain invariant under isometry of surfaces. It is also shown that…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-05-28 Absos Ali Shaikh , Pinaki Ranjan Ghosh

Two wave fronts $W_1$ and $W_2$ that originated at some points of the manifold $M^n$ are said to be causally related if one of them passed through the origin of the other before the other appeared. We define the causality relation invariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Chernov , Yuli B. Rudyak

A plane curve $C$ in $\mathbb{P}^2$ defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ is called plane-filling if $C$ contains every $\mathbb{F}_q$-point of $\mathbb{P}^2$. Homma and Kim, building on the work of Tallini, proved that the minimum degree of a smooth…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-07 Shamil Asgarli , Dragos Ghioca

Let $f(t)$ be a smooth and periodic function of one real variable. Then the planar curves $t\mapsto \big(f'(t),f(t)\big)$ and $t\mapsto \big(f''(t)-f(t),f'(t)\big)$ both have non-negative rotation number around every point not on the curve.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-29 Peter Albers , Serge Tabachnikov