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Multivariate Poisson approximation of the length spectrum of random surfaces is studied by means of the Chen-Stein method. This approach delivers simple and explicit error bounds in Poisson limit theorems. They are used to prove that…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-28 Bram Petri , Christoph Thaele

By the continuous mapping theorem, if a sequence of $d$-dimensional random vectors $(\mathbf{W}_n)_{n\geq1}$ converges in distribution to a multivariate normal random variable $\Sigma^{1/2}\mathbf{Z}$, then the sequence of random variables…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-18 Robert E. Gaunt

Bernstein's theorem (also called Hausdorff--Bernstein--Widder theorem) enables the integral representation of a completely monotonic function. We introduce a finite completely monotonic function, which is a completely monotonic function…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-25 Yohei M. Koyama

This paper derives exponential tail bounds and polynomial moment inequalities for the spectral norm deviation of a random matrix from its mean value. The argument depends on a matrix extension of Stein's method of exchangeable pairs for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-06 Daniel Paulin , Lester Mackey , Joel A. Tropp

Stein's method is a powerful technique for proving central limit theorems in probability theory when more straightforward approaches cannot be implemented easily. This article begins with a survey of the historical development of Stein's…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-08 Sourav Chatterjee

Stein's method is used to approximate sums of discrete and locally dependent random variables by a centered and symmetric Binomial distribution. Under appropriate smoothness properties of the summands, the same order of accuracy as in the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Adrian Röllin

We introduce a method for the theoretical analysis of exponential random graph models. The method is based on a large-deviations approximation to the normalizing constant shown to be consistent using theory developed by Chatterjee and…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-21 Sourav Chatterjee , Persi Diaconis

We combine Malliavin calculus with Stein's method, in order to derive explicit bounds in the Gaussian and Gamma approximations of random variables in a fixed Wiener chaos of a general Gaussian process. We also prove results concerning…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-10 Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati

Let $(g_{n})_{n\geq 1}$ be a sequence of independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) $d\times d$ real random matrices. For $n\geq 1$ set $G_n = g_n \ldots g_1$. Given any starting point $x=\mathbb R v\in\mathbb{P}^{d-1}$, consider the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-20 Hui Xiao , Ion Grama , Quansheng Liu

We use the generic chaining device proposed by Talagrand to establish exponential bounds on the deviation probability of some suprema of random processes. Then, given a random vector $\xi$ in $\R^{n}$ the components of which are independent…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-22 Yannick Baraud

There has been much interest in the distribution of the circumference, the length of the longest cycle, of a random graph $G(n,p)$ in the sparse regime, when $p = \Theta\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)$. Recently, the first author and Frieze…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-19 Michael Anastos , Joshua Erde , Mihyun Kang , Vincent Pfenninger

This paper proves a Berry--Esseen theorem for sample quantiles of strongly-mixing random variables under a polynomial mixing rate. The rate of normal approximation is shown to be $O(n^{-1/2})$ as $n\to\infty$, where $n$ denotes the sample…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-02 S. N. Lahiri , S. Sun

Diffusing a graph signal at multiple scales requires computing the action of the exponential of several multiples of the Laplacian matrix. We tighten a bound on the approximation error of truncated Chebyshev polynomial approximations of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-03 Sibylle Marcotte , Amélie Barbe , Rémi Gribonval , Titouan Vayer , Marc Sebban , Pierre Borgnat , Paulo Gonçalves

The problem of testing two simple hypotheses in a general probability space is considered. For a fixed type-I error probability, the best exponential decay rate of the type-II error probability is investigated. In regular asymptotic cases…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Marat V. Burnashev

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\text{GL}_d(\mathbb{R})$ and denote by $S_n:= g_n \cdots g_1$ the associated random matrix product, where $g_j$ are i.i.d. with law $\mu$. Under the assumptions that $\mu$ has a finite exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-06 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Lucas Kaufmann , Hao Wu

We present a straightforward formulation of Stein's method for the semicircular distribution, specifically designed for the analysis of non-commutative random variables. Our approach employs a non-commutative version of Stein's heuristic,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-03 Mario Díaz , Arturo Jaramillo

We develop a new technique, based on Stein's method, for comparing two stationary distributions of irreducible Markov Chains whose update rules are `close enough'. We apply this technique to compare Ising models on $d$-regular expander…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-18 Guy Bresler , Dheeraj M. Nagaraj

This work will appear as a chapter in a forthcoming volume titled "Topics in Probabilistic Graph Theory". A theory of scaling limits for random graphs has been developed in recent years. This theory gives access to the large-scale geometric…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-18 Louigi Addario-Berry , Christina Goldschmidt

Using spectral embedding based on the signless Laplacian, we obtain bounds on the spectrum of transition matrices on graphs. As a consequence, we bound return probabilities and the uniform mixing time of simple random walk on graphs. In…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Zhi-Feng Wei

For a family of linear preferential attachment graphs, we provide rates of convergence for the total variation distance between the degree of a randomly chosen vertex and an appropriate power law distribution as the number of vertices tends…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-09 Nathan Ross