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相关论文: An explicit bound on the Logarithmic Sobolev const…

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We establish universal modified log-Sobolev inequalities for reversible Markov chains on the boolean lattice $\{0,1\}^n$, under the only assumption that the invariant law $\pi$ satisfies a form of negative dependence known as the stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-28 Jonathan Hermon , Justin Salez

We give an alternative look at the log-Sobolev inequality (LSI in short) for log-concave measures by semigroup tools. The similar idea yields a heat flow proof of LSI under some quadratic Lyapunov condition for symmetric diffusions on…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-29 Yuan Liu

Semilinear stochastic evolution equations with multiplicative L\'evy noise and monotone nonlinear drift are considered. Unlike other similar works, we do not impose coercivity conditions on coefficients. We establish the continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-17 Erfan Salavati , Bijan Z. Zangeneh

The first part of this paper complements previous results on characterization of polynomials of least deviation from zero in Sobolev $p$-norm ($1<p<\infty$) for the case $p=1$. Some relevant examples are indicated. The second part deals…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-12-17 Abel Díaz-González , Héctor Pijeira-Cabrera , Javier Quintero-Roba

We consider the compact case of one-dimensional quantum Zakharov system, as an initial-value problem with periodic boundary conditions. We apply the Bourgain norm method to show low regularity local well-posedness for a certain class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Brian J Choi

We show that the fractional Sobolev inequality for the embedding $\H \hookrightarrow L^{\frac{2N}{N-s}}(\R^N)$, $s \in (0,N)$ can be sharpened by adding a remainder term proportional to the distance to the set of optimizers. As a corollary,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-28 Shibing Chen , Rupert L. Frank , Tobias Weth

We prove weighted mixed $L_{p}(L_{q})$-estimates, with $p,q\in(1,\infty)$, for higher-order elliptic and parabolic equations on the half space $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}_{+}$ and on domains with general boundary conditions which satisfy the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-17 Hongjie Dong , Chiara Gallarati

We prove that the complete modified logarithmic Sobolev constant of a quantum Markov semigroup is bounded by the inverse of its complete positivity mixing time. For classical Markov semigroups, this implies that every sub-Laplacian given by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Li Gao , Marius Junge , Nicholas LaRacuente , Haojian Li

We prove generalizations of the Poincare and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities corresponding to the case of fractional derivatives in measure spaces with only a minimal amount of geometric structure. The class of such spaces includes (but is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-28 Philip T. Gressman

We prove the mixed-norm Sobolev estimates for solutions to both divergence and non-divergence form time-dependent Stokes systems with unbounded measurable coefficients having small mean oscillations with respect to the spatial variable in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-15 H. Dong , T. Phan

We prove a sharp logarithmic Sobolev inequality which holds for submanifolds in Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension and codimension. Like the Michael-Simon Sobolev inequality, this inequality includes a term involving the mean curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-07 S. Brendle

Our main goal is to investigate supercritical Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities with a logarithmic term and their corresponding variational problem. We prove the existence of extremal functions for the associated variational problem, despite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

This work is concerned with both higher integrability and differentiability for linear nonlocal equations with possibly very irregular coefficients of VMO-type or even coefficients that are merely small in BMO. In particular, such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Simon Nowak

In terms of the Dirac representation of sample mean and the weak convergence of empirical distributions that holds almost surely, we construct a new proof for a strong law of large numbers of Kolmogorov's type with i.i.d. random variables…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-02 Yu-Lin Chou

We investigate the rigidity problem for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality on weighted Riemannian manifolds satisfying $\mathrm{Ric}_{\infty} \ge K>0$. Assuming equality holds, we show that the $1$-dimensional Gaussian space is necessarily…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-11 Shin-ichi Ohta , Asuka Takatsu

We give some estimates of the remainder terms for several conformally-invariant Sobolev-type inequalities on the Heisenberg group, in analogy with the Euclidean case. By considering the variation of associated functionals, we give a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Heping Liu , An Zhang

We establish the optimal asymptotic lower bound for the stability of fractional Sobolev inequality: \begin{equation}\label{Sob sta ine} \left\|(-\Delta)^{s/2} U \right\|_2^2 - \mathcal S_{s,n} \| U\|_{\frac{2n}{n-2s}}^2\geq C_{n,s} d^{2}(U,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

In this paper we connect Calder\'on and Zygmund's notion of $L^p$\- -differentiability with some recent characterizations of Sobolev spaces via the asymptotics of non-local functionals due to Bourgain, Brezis, and Mironescu. We show how the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-10-15 Daniel Spector

Through the main example of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup, the Bakry-Emery criterion is presented as a main tool to get functional inequalities as Poincar\'e or logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. Moreover an alternative method using the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-20 Ivan Gentil

We establish fine bounds for best constants of the fractional subcritical Sobolev embeddings \begin{align*} W_{0}^{s,p}\left(\Omega\right)\hookrightarrow L^{q}\left(\Omega\right), \end{align*} where $N\geq1$, $0<s<1$, $p=1,2$, $1\leq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-17 Daniele Cassani , Lele Du