English

Modified log-Sobolev inequalities for strong-Rayleigh measures

Probability 2020-02-28 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

We establish universal modified log-Sobolev inequalities for reversible Markov chains on the boolean lattice {0,1}n\{0,1\}^n, under the only assumption that the invariant law π\pi satisfies a form of negative dependence known as the stochastic covering property. This condition is strictly weaker than the strong Rayleigh property, and is satisfied in particular by all determinantal measures, as well as any product measure over the set of bases of a balanced matroid. In the special case where π\pi is kk-homogeneous, our results imply the celebrated concentration inequality for Lipschitz functions due to Pemantle & Peres (2014). As another application, we deduce that the natural Monte-Carlo Markov Chain used to sample from π\pi has mixing time at most knloglog1π(x)kn\log\log\frac{1}{\pi(x)} when initialized in state xx. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work relating negative dependence and modified log-Sobolev inequalities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1902.02775,
  title  = {Modified log-Sobolev inequalities for strong-Rayleigh measures},
  author = {Jonathan Hermon and Justin Salez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.02775},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

19 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T07:34:54.235Z