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We establish a general formula for the enclosed volume of constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces in Euclidean three space with translational periods forming a lattice. The formula relates the volume to the surface area, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-22 Lynn Heller , Sebastian Heller , Martin Traizet

In this paper we prove a monotonicity formula for the integral of the mean curvature for complete and proper hypersurfaces of the hyperbolic space and, as consequences, we obtain a lower bound for the integral of the mean curvature and that…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-13 Hilário Alencar , Gregório Silva Neto

Inspired by the small sphere-limit for quasi-local energy we study local foliations of surfaces with prescribed mean curvature. Following the strategy used by Ye in 1991 to study local constant mean curvature foliations, we use a Lyapunov…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-26 Jan Metzger , Alejandro Peñuela Diaz

There is constructed, for each member of a one-parameter family of cosmological models, which is obtained from the Kottler-Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime by identification under discrete isometries, a slicing by spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert Beig , J. Mark Heinzle

It is shown that if a space-time has non-compact Cauchy surface, then its topological, differentiable, and causal structure are completely determined by a class of compact subsets of its Cauchy surface. Since causal structure determines its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Do-Hyung Kim

In this paper, we investigate Einstein hypersurfaces of the warped product $I\times_{f}\mathbb{Q}^{n}(c)$, where $\mathbb{Q}^{n}(c)$ is a space form of curvature $c$. We prove that $M$ has at most three distinct principal curvatures and…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-18 Valter Borges , Adam da Silva

In this article we survey recent developments in the theory of constant mean curvature surfaces in homogeneous 3-manifolds, as well as some related aspects on existence and descriptive results for $H$-laminations and CMC foliations of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-10 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez , Giuseppe Tinaglia

We consider a volume preserving curvature evolution of surfaces in an asymptotically Euclidean initial data set with positive ADM-energy. The speed is given by a nonlinear function of the mean curvature which generalizes the spacetime mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-27 Jacopo Tenan

We argue that quantum gravity theories should involve constructing a quantum theory on non-Cauchy hypersurfaces and suggest that the hypersurface direction should be the same as the direction of the effective non-gravitational force field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Merav Hadad

The intention of this article is to give a flavour of some global problems in General Relativity. We cover a variety of topics, some of them related to the fundamental concept of 'Cauchy hypersurfaces': (1) structure of globally hyperbolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-21 Olaf Müller , Miguel Sánchez

A complete surface of constant mean curvature 1 (CMC-1) in hyperbolic 3-space with constant curvature -1 has two natural notions of "total curvature"-- one is the total absolute curvature which is the integral over the surface of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-28 Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

The global structure of solutions of the Einstein equations coupled to the Vlasov equation is investigated in the presence of a two-dimensional symmetry group. It is shown that there exist global CMC and areal time foliations. The proof is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Hakan Andreasson , Alan D. Rendall , Marsha Weaver

Uniqueness and non-existence results on complete constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces lying between two spacelike slice in the Einstein-de Sitter spacetime are given. They are obtained from a Liouvielle-type theorem applied to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-06 Rafael M. Rubio

A globally hyperbolic asymptotically flat spacetime is presented (having non-negative energy density and pressures) that shows that not all K(pi,1) prime factors of the Cauchy surface topology are passively censored according to asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gregory A. Burnett

Global hyperbolicity is a central concept in Mathematical Relativity. Here, we review the different approaches to this concept explaining both, classical approaches and recent results. The former includes Cauchy hypersurfaces, naked…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Miguel Sánchez

We classify the hypersurfaces of $\Sf^n\times \R$ and $\Hy^n\times \R$ with constant sectional curvature and dimension $n\geq 3$.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-15 Fernando Manfio , Ruy Tojeiro

The subject of cosmological backreaction in General Relativity is often approached by coordinate-dependent and metric-based analyses. We present in this letter an averaging formalism for the scalar parts of Einstein's equations that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Thomas Buchert , Pierre Mourier , Xavier Roy

General relativity postulates the Minkowski space-time to be the standard flat geometry against which we compare all curved space-times and the gravitational ground state where particles, quantum fields and their vacuum states are primarily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. D. Maia , A. J. S. Capistrano , E. M. Monte

We classify the hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{Q}^3\times\mathbb{R}$ with three distinct constant principal curvatures, where $\varepsilon \in \{1,-1\}$ and $\mathbb{Q}^3$ denotes the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^3$ if $\varepsilon = 1$, whereas it…

We prove that spacetimes satisfying the vacuum Einstein equations on a manifold of the form $\Sigma \times U(1)\times R$ where $\Sigma $ is a compact surface of genus $G>1$ and where the Cauchy data is invariant with respect to U(1) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Vincent Moncrief
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