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We study a simple transport model driven out of equilibrium by reservoirs at the boundaries, corresponding to the hydrodynamic limit of the symmetric simple exclusion process. We show that a nonlocal transformation of densities and currents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Julien Tailleur , Jorge Kurchan , Vivien Lecomte

We consider simple random walk on a discrete cylinder with base a large d-dimensional torus of side-length N, when d is two or more. We develop a stochastic domination control on the local picture left by the random walk in boxes of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-29 Alain-Sol Sznitman

In this paper, we analyze the random fluctuations in a one dimensional stochastic homogenization problem and prove a central limit result, i.e., the first order fluctuations can be described by a Gaussian process that solves an SPDE with…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-24 Yu Gu

Consider the centered Gaussian field on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d,$ $d$ large enough, with covariances given by the inverse of $\sum_{j=k}^K q_j(-\Delta)^j,$ where $\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian and $q_j \in \mathbb{R},k\leq j\leq K,$…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noemi Kurt

At the mean-field level, on fully connected lattices, several disordered spin models have been shown to belong to the universality class of "structural glasses", with a "random first-order transition" (RFOT) characterized by a discontinuous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-11 C. Cammarota , G. Biroli , M. Tarzia , G. Tarjus

We prove, for any $\beta >0$, a central limit theorem for the fluctuations of linear statistics in the Sine-$\beta$ process, which is the infinite volume limit of the random microscopic behavior in the bulk of one-dimensional log-gases at…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-11 Thomas Leblé

When nano-magnets are coupled to random external sources, their magnetization becomes a random variable, whose properties are defined by an induced probability density, that can be reconstructed from its moments, using the Langevin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Stam Nicolis , Pascal Thibaudeau , Julien Tranchida

We address the problem of infrared singularities in the perturbation theory for disordered interacting systems in $d\leq 2$. We show that a typical, sufficiently large interacting system exhibits a linear instability in the spin triplet…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Anton Andreev , Alex Kamenev

It has become increasingly clear that a full understanding of the physics of electrons in disordered systems requires an approach in which both disorder and interactions are taken into account. Work on small numbers of electrons has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan M Carter , Angus MacKinnon

We study conductance fluctuations in random resistor networks with hyperuniform bond disorder, where the fluctuations of the number of bonds present in a test volume $V$ scale as $V^{-a}$ with $a > 1/2$. Since small changes in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Bikram Pal

We study the fluctuations of random surfaces on a two-dimensional discrete torus. The random surfaces we consider are defined via a nearest-neighbor pair potential which we require to be twice continuously differentiable on a (possibly…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-08 Piotr Miłoś , Ron Peled

The incoherent state of the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators exhibits marginal modes in mean field theory. We demonstrate that corrections due to finite size effects render these modes stable in the subcritical case, i.e. when the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael A. Buice , Carson C. Chow

We study, using functional renormalization (FRG), two copies of an elastic system pinned by mutually correlated random potentials. Short scale decorrelation depend on a non trivial boundary layer regime with (possibly multiple) chaos…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pierre Le Doussal

Spin chains with symmetry-protected edge zero modes can be seen as prototypical systems for exploring topological signatures in quantum systems. These are useful for robustly encoding quantum information. However in an experimental…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Marcel Goihl , Christian Krumnow , Marek Gluza , Jens Eisert , Nicolas Tarantino

We study the delocalization by bulk randomness of a single flux line (FL) from an extended defect, such as a columnar pin or twin plane. In three dimensions, the FL is always bound to a planar defect, while there is an unpinning transition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Leon Balents , Mehran Kardar

In this letter, we fill a hole in the existing literature about disordered quantum spin systems generated by a random local interaction $\{\mathfrak{h}(Z)\}_{Z\Subset \mathbb{Z}^\nu}$ satisfying a statistical version of translation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Eric B. Roon , Jeffrey H. Schenker

Quantum particles in a disordered potential, photons or classical waves in a random medium, or the universe expansion in a fluctuating cosmic field, all share Anderson localization as a communality. In general, localization is enhanced for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Hichem Eleuch , Michael Hilke

Using an ensemble of high resolution 2D numerical simulations, we explore the scaling properties of cosmological density fluctuations in the non-linear regime. We study the scaling behaviour of the usual $N$--point volume-averaged…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Munshi , L. Y. Chiang , P. Coles , A. L. Melott

We study the spin transport properties of some disordered spin chains with a special focus on the distribution of the frequency-dependent spin conductivity. In the cases of interest here, the systems are governed by an effectively infinite…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-30 L. F. C. Faria , Victor L. Quito , João C. Getelina , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

We continue to study a model of disordered interface growth in two dimensions. The interface is given by a height function on the sites of the one--dimensional integer lattice and grows in discrete time: (1) the height above the site $x$…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janko Gravner , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom