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An algorithmic method using conservation law multipliers is introduced that yields necessary and sufficient conditions to find invertible mappings of a given nonlinear PDE to some linear PDE and to construct such a mapping when it exists.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 Stephen C. Anco , George Bluman , Thomas Wolf

We introduce a class of maps from an affine flat into a Riemannian manifold that solve an elliptic system defined by the natural second order elliptic operator of the affine structure and the nonlinear Riemann geometry of the target. These…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-17 Jürgen Jost , Fatma Muazzez Şimşir

Noether's theorem connects symmetries to invariants in continuous systems, however its extension to discrete systems has remained elusive. Recognizing the lowest-order finite difference as the foundation of local continuity, a viable method…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Samuel Richard Totorica

For the hyperbolic system of quasilinear first-order partial differential equations, linearizable by hodograph transformation, the conservation laws are used to solve the Cauchy problem. The equivalence of the initial problem for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Sergey I. Senashov , Alexander Yakhno

In this paper, by using monotonicity formulas for vector bundle-valued $p$-forms satisfying the conservation law, we first obtain general $L^2$ global rigidity theorems for locally conformally flat (LCF) manifolds with constant scalar…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-19 Yuxin Dong , Hezi Lin , Shihshu Walter Wei

We introduce a method to construct conservation laws for a large class of linear partial differential equations. In contrast to the classical result of Noether, the conserved currents are generated by any symmetry of the operator, including…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-05 Anthony C. L Ashton

It is well-known that all 2d models of gravity---including theories with nonvanishing torsion and dilaton theories---can be solved exactly, if matter interactions are absent. An absolutely (in space and time) conserved quantity determines…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 W. Kummer , G. Tieber

Using a manifestly invariant Lagrangian density based on Clebsch fields and suitable for geophysical fluid dynamics, the conservation of mass, entropy, momentum and energy, and the associated symmetries are investigated. In contrast, it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Martin Charron , Ayrton Zadra

We combine the construction of the canonical conservation law and the nonlocal cosymmetry to derive a collection of nonlocal conservation laws for the two-dimensional Euler equation in vorticity form. For computational convenience and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-31 Oleg I. Morozov

We derive conservation laws for Dirac-harmonic maps and their extensions to manifolds that have isometries, where we mostly focus on the spherical case. In addition, we discuss several geometric and analytic applications of the latter.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-01 Volker Branding

This article provides an overview on various conservation laws for polyharmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds. Besides recalling that the variation of the energy for polyharmonic maps with respect to the domain metric gives rise to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-16 Volker Branding

We establish elliptic regularity for nonlinear inhomogeneous Cauchy-Riemann equations under minimal assumptions, and give a counterexample in a borderline case. In some cases where the inhomogeneous term has a separable factorization, the…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-10-05 Adam Coffman , Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang

Following Rivi\`ere's study of conservation laws for second order quasilinear systems with critical nonlinearty and Lamm/Rivi\`ere's generalization to fourth order, we consider similar systems of order $2m$. Typical examples are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-13 Frédéric Louis de Longueville , Andreas Gastel

The conservation laws of electromagnetism, and implicitly all theories built from quadratic Lagrangians, are extended to a continuum of nonlocal versions. These are associated with symmetries of a class of equal time field correlation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Clifford Chafin

Machine learned partial differential equation (PDE) solvers trade the reliability of standard numerical methods for potential gains in accuracy and/or speed. The only way for a solver to guarantee that it outputs the exact solution is to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-30 Nick McGreivy , Ammar Hakim

We consider the Euler equations of incompressible inviscid fluid dynamics. We discuss a variational formulation of the governing equations in Lagrangian coordinates. We compute variational symmetries of the action functional and generate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Ravi Shankar

Any symmetry reduces a second-order differential equation to a first-order equation: variational symmetries of the action (exemplified by central field dynamics) lead to conservation laws, but symmetries of only the equations of motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Sidney Bludman

We give a detailed and improved presentation of our recently proposed formalism for non-linear perturbations in cosmology, based on a covariant and fully non-perturbative approach. We work, in particular, with a covector combining the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

We study the nonlinear wave equation for arbitrary function with fourth order dissipation. A special case that is analysed exclusively is the model of nerve membranes; we consider this model, both, in the presence and absence of the fourth…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Ali Raza , F M Mahomed , F D Zaman , A H Kara

Backgrounds are pervasive in almost every application of general relativity. Here we consider the Lagrangian formulation of general relativity for large perturbations with respect to a curved background spacetime. We show that Noether's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Petrov , J. Katz